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Have you ever heard the saying “If you want a friend, be one”? If you want to make friends with others, you should be friendly to them at first.

Here is how one ① /new teacher made friends/ with the pupils in her class on the first day of school. As the bell rang, the teacher smiled at each pupil. Then she said in a quiet voice, “Good morning. How nice it is to have all of you in my class this year. I’d like to know each of you. I am sure we will enjoy working together.” ② Her voice was sweet and her look was friendly, so everyone felt happy.

She told the pupils her name and wrote it on the blackboard. Then she told them some of the things she liked to do and she was hoping to do with them during the year. ③ Then she said to the boys and girls, “Now you know my name and the things I like and I want to know your names and the things you like. ”

Could you make friends by doing the same as this teacher did?

One way of getting to know girls and boys in your class is to find out more about them. ④People often make friends with those who have the same hobbies. You play the same games and go on journeys together. It is a good way to make friends.

1.根据①处的注音写出英语单词。

2.根据②处的划线句子在下面句子中的每个空白处填入一个适当的词(首字母已给出)。

Everyone felt happy b_______ o________ her sweet voice and her friendly look.

3.1)在③处的划线部分中找出哪个词的最后一个音可以失去爆破。

2)在③处的划线部分中找出两个可以连读的词。

4.将④处的划线句子翻译成汉语。

5.从文中找出一句能概括本文主旨大意的句子。

 

【答案】

 

1.new teacher made friends

2.because of

3.1) said/ and  2) boys and

4.人们经常会和爱好相同的人交朋友。

5.If you want a friend, be one. / If you want to make friends with others, you should be friendly to them at first.

【解析】

1.结合语境及语音提示,可知填new teacher made friends

2.结合语境可知上下文是因果关系。because后面接从句。her sweet voice 是名词性短语,故填because of,因为。

3.英语中当/p, b, t, d, k, g/这样的组合出现时,前面的爆破音就需要失去爆破。英语连读的一半规则是前面单词最后一个音节是辅音,后面单词第一个音节是元音,这样的一般要连读。Said后面是to,and后面girl。Boys最后一个音节是辅音,and第一个音节是元音。故填:1) said/ and  2) boys and

4.考察短语make friends with和……交朋友。故答:人们经常会和爱好相同的人交朋友。

5.本文主要告诉我们,如果我们想要获得朋友,自己必须首先对别人友好。根据第一段If you want to make friends with others, you should be friendly to them at first.可知答:If you want a friend, be one. / If you want to make friends with others, you should be friendly to them at first.

 

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