Question

【题目】 As the saying goes, "A hero is known in the time of misfortune (不幸)" . Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who _______ many people's lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS _______ in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers.

Hundreds of _______ even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was _______ enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause _______ the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people's trust. In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread _______ around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led _______ team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, _______ hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.

Zhong likes sports very much. _______ he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and ________ young doctors. "I am just a doctor." Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.

【1】A.helpedB.savedC.liked

【2】A.took outB.broke outC.gave out

【3】A.patientsB.adultsC.animals

【4】A.kindB.poorC.brave

【5】A.withB.toC.of

【6】A.quicklyB.slowlyC.safely

【7】A.myB.hisC.her

【8】A.weighB.washC.shake

【9】A.WhenB.AlthoughC.Unless

【10】A.thinksB.trustsC.teaches

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】C

【6】A

【7】B

【8】B

【9】A

【10】C

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了名医钟南山院士为抗击疫情做出的突出贡献，不管是2003年的非典，还是2020年的新冠肺炎，他都奋战在疫情抗争的第一线。

【1】

句意：他是广东的一名医生，在2003年拯救了很多人的生命。

helped帮助；saved拯救，节约；liked喜欢。根据“…people’s lives…”可知此处应用固定搭配“save one’s life拯救某人的生命。故选B。

【2】

句意：在2003年，广州爆发了非典疫情。

took out取出，出发；broke out爆发，突然发生；gave out分发，用完。根据文中“Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world.”可知不久后，非典传遍中国和世界其他地方。可以推测出非典疫情最初在广州爆发，再传播到其他地方。故选B。

【3】

句意：成百上千的患者甚至死于这种疾病。

patients患者，病人；adults成年人；animals动物。根据文中“Patients coughed a lot and got fevers.”可知病人经常咳嗽发烧，可以推测出SARS导致病人死亡。故选A。

【4】

句意：但钟院士有足够的勇气与这种疾病作斗争。

kind友善的；poor贫穷的，可怜的；brave勇敢的。根据“everyone was afraid of it.”可知每个人都很惧怕SARS。根据“But”但是，可知后一句表示转折，说明钟院士与其他人不一样，他敢于与疾病抗争。故选C。

【5】

句意：钟院士夜以继日地寻找病因。

with和……一起，带有；to向，到；of属于某人，关于。根据固定搭配“the cause of disease”意为病因。结合句意，故选C。

【6】

句意：它迅速蔓延，大约有数万的中国人被感染。

quickly迅速地；slowly缓慢地；safely安全地。根据“…tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected.”可知约有数万的中国人被感染，说明疾病传染的速度很快。故选A。

【7】

句意：84岁的钟院士带领他的团队去武汉与疾病作斗争。

my我的；his他的；her她的。根据文中“Zhong's team…”可知钟院士的团队采用很多种措施去治疗病人，所以钟院士带领的是他的团队。故选B。

【8】

句意：他建议人们戴口罩，勤洗手，待在家，不要去人群密集的地方。

weigh称重量，权衡；wash洗；shake摇晃。根据生活常识可知勤洗手可预防疾病。故选B。

【9】

句意：当他67岁时，他依然能打篮球。

When在……时候；Although即使；Unless除非，否则。根据“…he was 67，he could still play basketball.”可知钟院士67岁，他依然能打篮球。结合选项，应是表达当他67岁时的含义。故选A。

【10】

句意：如今84岁的钟老仍在医院治疗病人，并教授年轻医生。

thinks认为，想；trust信任；teaches教。根据“Zhong still treats patients in the hospital…”，可知他还在医院里治疗病人……。再结合选项，应是表达教授年轻医生之意。故选C。