精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

根据材料内容,将A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。

Do you often travel? Do you often stay in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with disposable (一次性的)things, like toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers._____ 1._____. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. ___2.___.

Many disposable things are made of plastic.____ 3.___.It is a waste of natural resources(资源) and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400 kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 2,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year!        ______4._____. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.

     Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place.____ 5._____: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school dining-room, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.

    To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.

A. Try to do these things in your daily life

B. People throw them away after only using them once.

C. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.

D. Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down.

E. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own.

 

【答案】

 

1.E

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.A

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲到在北京的旅馆里不提供一次性物品,从而说到塑料对环境的危害,呼吁大家保护环境。

1.细节理解题。根据Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with disposable things(许多中国旅馆经常为客人提供一次性的东西)可知,本题选E。

2.细节理解题。根据Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables(从六月份开始,在北京的一些旅馆不再为客人提供这些一次性的东西)可知,本题选C。

3.细节理解题。根据It is a waste of natural resources(资源) and is very bad for the environment(这是一种自然资源的浪费而且对环境有坏处)可知,本题选B。

4.细节理解题。根据So the less plastic we throw out, the better(所以我们越少丢一些塑料越好)可知,本题选D。

5.细节理解题。根据Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones(使用用布制成的购物袋,不用塑料制成的)可知,本题选A。

考点:科普环保类短文阅读。

 

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

You know you have to read "between the lines" to get the most out of anything. I want
to tell you something important during your reading.
You shouldn’t mark a book which isn’t yours.   61  If you think it useful to mark
books, you will have to buy them.
There are two ways in which one can own a book. The first is to get the right by paying
for it, just as you pay for clothes and furniture. But full ownership comes only when you
have made it a part of yourself.   62  
There are three kinds of book owners. The first has all the best sellers -- unread and untouched. The second has a great many books.   63  The third has a few dog-eared (翻折的) books, which are marked from front to back.
Why is marking a book necessary? First, it keeps you awake. In the second place, reading is thinking.   64  The marked book is usually the thought-through book. Finally, writing helps you remember the thoughts you had, or the thoughts the writer expressed.
If reading is to learn anything more than passing time, it must be active. The book you
read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation, and nothing is lost. But for a great book,
rich in ideas, reading must be active.   65  You should come up with an understanding of
what you have read.
根据材料内容,将A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A. You can’t let your eyes move across the lines.
B. But most of them are as clean as the day they were bought.
C. And thinking can express itself in words, spoken or written.
D. People who lend you books expect you to keep them clean.
E. The best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it.
【小题1】            【小题2】            【小题3】           【小题4】              【小题5】           

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2012届河南省新乡市九年级调研测试英语试卷(带解析) 题型:阅读理解

根据材料内容,将A-E五个句子相应的标号填人。表格空缺处,使表格内容完整、
正确,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

Rights (权利) of students
Responsibilities (职责) of students
  【小题1】_____________
We have the responsibility to treat other school members with understanding 【小题2】__________
We have. the right to express ouropinions.
We have the responsibility to express our opinions at the right time and place.
 
We have the right to be safe.
We have the responsibility to make our school safe by not hitting or hurting anyone in any way and not bringing to school anything which could cause harm, for example, knives.
【小题3】________
We have the responsibility not to smoke or drink in the school.
We have the right to expect our property (财产) to be safe.
We have the responsibility not to steal or destroy the property of others, 【小题4】_________
We have the right to have a
clean and pleasant school.
We have the responsibility to care for our school Environment 【小题5】 _____________
We have the right to be helped to learn self-control.
We have the responsibility to learn self-control.
A. We have the right to keep healthy.
B. and to take good care of our property.
C. not to laugh at others or try to hurt their feelings.
D. to keep it neat and clean.
E.  We have the right to be happy and to be treated with understanding.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2011-2012学年河南省新乡市九年级调研测试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

根据材料内容,将A-E五个句子相应的标号填人。表格空缺处,使表格内容完整、

正确,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

Rights (权利) of students

Responsibilities (职责) of students

   1._____________

We have the responsibility to treat other school members with understanding 2.__________

We have. the right to express ouropinions.

We have the responsibility to express our opinions at the right time and place.

 

We have the right to be safe.

 

We have the responsibility to make our school safe by not hitting or hurting anyone in any way and not bringing to school anything which could cause harm, for example, knives.

3.________

We have the responsibility not to smoke or drink in the school.

We have the right to expect our property (财产) to be safe.

We have the responsibility not to steal or destroy the property of others, 4._________

We have the right to have a

clean and pleasant school.

We have the responsibility to care for our school Environment 5. _____________

We have the right to be helped to learn self-control.

We have the responsibility to learn self-control.

A.  We have the right to keep healthy.

B.  and to take good care of our property.

C.  not to laugh at others or try to hurt their feelings.

D.  to keep it neat and clean.

E.  We have the right to be happy and to be treated with understanding.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2011年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷 题型:其他题

You know you have to read "between the lines" to get the most out of anything. I want

to tell you something important during your reading.

     You shouldn’t mark a book which isn’t yours.   61   If you think it useful to mark

books, you will have to buy them.

     There are two ways in which one can own a book. The first is to get the right by paying

for it, just as you pay for clothes and furniture. But full ownership comes only when you

have made it a part of yourself.   62  

    There are three kinds of book owners. The first has all the best sellers -- unread and untouched. The second has a great many books.   63   The third has a few dog-eared (翻折的) books, which are marked from front to back.

     Why is marking a book necessary? First, it keeps you awake. In the second place, reading is thinking.   64   The marked book is usually the thought-through book. Finally, writing helps you remember the thoughts you had, or the thoughts the writer expressed.

     If reading is to learn anything more than passing time, it must be active. The book you

read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation, and nothing is lost. But for a great book,

rich in ideas, reading must be active.   65   You should come up with an understanding of

what you have read.

根据材料内容,将A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

A. You can’t let your eyes move across the lines.

B. But most of them are as clean as the day they were bought.

C. And thinking can express itself in words, spoken or written.

D. People who lend you books expect you to keep them clean.

E. The best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it.

1.            2.             3.            4.               5.           

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案