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Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)

1.Fred plans to work in the charity hospital in the community.(改为否定句)

Fred__________ __________to work in the charity hospital in the community.

2.Jim’s office is four kilometres away from the nearest underground station.(对划线部分提问)

__________ __________is Jim’s office from the nearest underground station?

3.Though the earthquake destroyed many houses,people didn’t lose hope.(改为被动语态)

Though many houses__________ __________ by the earthquake,people didn’t lose hope.

4.This year’s car exhibition was very special.It attracted many visitors.(合并为一句)

This year’s car exhibition was__________ special__________ it attracted many visitors.

5.With the help of a local guide, they reached the mountain top in the end.(保持句意基本不变)

With the help of a local guide,they reached the mountain top__________ __________.

6.Our journey to Britain last summer was amazing.(改为感叹句)

__________ __________our journey to Britain last summer was!

7.“Who is responsible for the food safety problem?’’ asked the reporter.(改为宾语从句)

The reporter asked__________ __________responsible for the food safety problem.

 

【答案】

 

1.doesn’t plan

2.How far

3.were destroyed

4.so,that

5.at last

6.How amazing

7.who was

【解析】

1.结合语境可知本句为一般现在时态,主语是单数第三人称,故助动词用does,同时注意将行为动词变回原形,填:doesn’t plan计划不。

2.根据划线部分内容,可知下文对距离远近进行提问,故疑问词用How far多远。

3.结合语境可知本句描述的是过去动作,故用一般过去时态,主语many houses 是复数形式,故用are的过去式were,填were destroyed被毁灭。

4.联系上下文,可知前后是因果关系,故用连词so,that 如此……以至于。

5.短语in the end =at last 最后。

6.考察感叹句。感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语! 2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。 how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!

根据下文our journey to Britain last summer was!可知填:How amazing 。

7.英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,结合上文,可知宾语从句描述是过去发生的动作,故从句中一般过去时态。填:who was

 

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