精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据首字母提示写单词完成下面的短文。
Hello, I am Peter. These are my two小题1: b____ friends in my class. One is Lucy and the小题2:o____ is Jenny. Lucy is a good singer (歌手), and she takes part in (参加) some小题3: a________ in the music club. When I am tired, she usually小题4:s____ lovely songs (歌曲) to make me relaxed. Jenny loves to小题5: w_____ poems (诗). We can小题6: r____ some of her poems in our school magazines. Lucy and Jenny often tell interesting小题7: s_____. They小题8: b_______ us a lot of fun. They are also小题9: p______ clever and do well in the tests. All of the boys and girls in my class like them very much.小题10: E______ thinks they are nice girls.

小题1:best
小题2:other
小题3:activities
小题4:sings
小题5:write
小题6:read
小题7:stories
小题8:bring
小题9:pretty
小题10:Everyone/Everybody

试题分析:
小题1:结合语境可知句意为:这是我班里最好的两个朋友,结合首字母可知填best
小题2:根据One is Lucy联系前文可知下文指的是另一个,结合首字母可知填other
小题3:根据上下文可知句意为:她参加了音乐俱乐部的一些活动,结合首字母及some一些,可知填复数名词activities
小题4:根据下文歌曲,可知句意是他通常常一些令人愉快的歌曲。结合语境可知句子是一般现在时态,主语she是单数第三人称,结合首字母可知填sings
小题5:联系下文poems可知句意为:她爱写诗。To是不定式符号,结合首字母可知后面填原形动词write
小题6:结合语境可知句意为:我们在我们学校杂志上能读到她的一些诗。情态动词后面动词用原形,结合首字母可知填read
小题7:结合语境可知意思是将有意思的小故事,结合首字母可知填复数名词stories
小题8:根据上下文可知句意为:他们带给我们很多欢乐,结合首字母可知填bring
小题9:联系下文可知句意为:他们也相当聪明,结合首字母可知填pretty
小题10:根据语境可知此处指的是每个人,结合首字母可知填Everyone或者Everybody
点评 :首字母填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。其解题原则首先要根据句子中上下文等信息判断出句意,结合首字母确定所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Long long ago, there was a girl called Nuwa. Her father was Emperor(皇帝) Yan and he loved her very much. They often played together, and she also loved her father very much. One day, she had a wonderful time. Then she swam in the sea. She was too tired to swim and she was drowned(淹死). Because she wanted to see her father then she changed into(变成) a bird. She put some stones(石头) into the sea day after day and changed the sea into the land. She made a wish, and she would like to play with her father again.
This story was a little sad. It tells something important. When we do anything, we have to work hard. Learning English is difficult but if you study hard, you can learn it well.
小题1: Emperor Yan didn’t love her daughter at all.
小题2:Nuwa put some stones into the sea when she changed into a bird.
小题3: Nuwa was too tired to swim and she was drowned.
小题4: The meaning of “land” is “操场”.
小题5:When we do anything, we don’t have to work hard.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

回答问题  阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答问题
Mrs King: Oh, Bill, where are my gloves(手套)? They aren’t here.
Mr King: Maybe (或许)they’re in the dining-room(餐厅).
Mrs King: No, they aren’t in our dining-room. Are they there?
Mr King: No, they aren’t here.
Mrs King: Are they on the table?
Mr King: No. Oh, here’s a glove under the chair. It’s black.
Mrs King: No, that isn’t my glove. My gloves are white. Oh, Bill, are they here, in the bookcase? Are they on the sofa? Or under the sofa?
Mr King: No, they aren’t there. But are they in your bag?
Mrs King: No, they aren’t.
Mr King: Are you sure(你确信吗)?
Mrs King: Yes... oh, Bill, they are here. Yes, these are my gloves. They are in my bag. Bill, I’m very sorry.
小题1:What color are  Mrs King’s gloves?                               
小题2:Are Mrs King’s gloves on the sofa?                                
小题3:What color is the glove under the chair?                             
小题4:Are Mrs King’s gloves in our dining-room?                         
小题5:Where are Mrs King’s gloves?                                     

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读然后判断对错,对的写T, 错的写F
Difficulties will appear at any time in our life. When times become difficult, remember a moment in your life that was filled with joy and happiness. Remember how made you feel, and you will have the strength (勇气),you need to get through any trial(困境)。
When life throws you more difficulties than you think you can handle, remember something you can achieve by insisting(坚持) to the end.
In doing so, you’ll find you have the ability to overcome each obstacle(障碍) brought your way. When you find yourself drained and depleted of energy(筋疲力尽), remember to find a place of sanctuary(庇护) and rest.
Take the necessary time in your own life to dream your dreams and renew your energy, so you’ll be ready to face each new day. When you feel nervous, find something fun to do,. You’ll find that the stress you feel will dissipate and your thoughts will become clearer.
When you are faced with so many negative and draining situations, realize how minuscule(极小的) problems will seem when you view your life as a whole and remember the positive things.
小题1: Difficulties often appear in your life.
小题2: When life throws you more difficulties, you can give up your dream.
小题3: When you feel tired, you should find a place to rest.
小题4: The stress will be more when you face it happlily.
小题5: We should try to remember the good things.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

根据Jim’s Family Tree,在横线上填入正确的单词。
Jim’s Family Tree

  I 小题1: a friend.   小题2: name is Jim. There are(有) eight(八个) people(人) in his 小题3: .
His grandparents have two sons, his father and his 小题4: . His parents have two 小题5: and two 小题6: .   小题7:    小题8: Jim, Susan, Henry and Jane. So Jim has two 小题9: and a 小题10: . Jim loves his family very much. They love him, too. He has a big and good family.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
At last, the mid-term exams are over. You’ve done the hard work, 小题1: you can’t relax. You have to prepare for the next exams. Do you hate exams? If you do, you’re not alone. Students in 小题2: countries hate them as well.
Luckily for them, British students have f 小题3:  exams than Chinese students. And they 小题4: have them once a year. Every summer they take a test in each subject. Each test lasts about an hour. These exams don’t count for much. Even if a student does really 小题5: they still progress to the next year. When the results come out they are then placed in an end-of-year report. The report is sent to the child’s 小题6: . It describes how the student studied at school.
This report is private(私密的), so only the teacher, the student and his or her parents see it. This 小题7:  that the students don’t know how other students scored in the test. Some students choose to tell each other, but others keep it 小题8: .
Parents’ meetings are held 小题9: a year, at the end of the winter term and then at the end of the summer term. Children go to meet their teachers 小题10:  their parents and discuss their performance at school.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying.Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever(wise).
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night.Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well.They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy.
The body also needs exercise.Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body.This is very important.Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood.Exercise helps us to think better.
回答下列各题。(10分)
小题1:How can we be healthy?
___________________________________________________
小题2:What will happen if a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep?
_______________________________________________________________
小题3:Why does a person need exercise?
________________________________________________________________
小题4:What will happen to your blood if you take exercise?
_______________________________________________________________
小题5:What’s the passage about?
__________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读理解(10分)
We all have problems. If we can’t deal with our problems, we will become unhappy easily.
Worry about our problems can affect what we do at school. It can also influence the way we get along with our families at home. Here are some ways to deal with our problems.
l By learning to forget.
Most of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn’t like, or you felt they were about a small problem. When we are angry, we are usually the ones affected. However, this usually does not last for long. We can solve a problem by learning to forget.
l By regarding problems as challenges
Many students often complain(抱怨) about school. They might feel they have too much work to do or think the rules are too strict. We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges”. As young people , it is our duty to try to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers.
l By thinking of something worse
By comparing (比较)yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so terrible. Think about Stephen Hawking, a very clever scientist. He can’t walk or even speak, but he has become very famous and successful. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let’s not worry about problems. Let’s face the challenges instead.
小题1:Our problems can affect what we do at_________ and ________.
小题2:We can solve our problems by learning_________ ___________.
小题3:It’s__________ _________ to try our best to deal with challenges in our education.
小题4:If you ________ yourself _________ other people, you will find your problems aren’t so terrible.
小题5:The passage tells us not to _________ _________ problems.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

根据短文内容,将下面A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,结构完整。
     1   Children play baseball in sports field or parks.
In summer, there is often an informal(不正式) baseball game.     2   Each team has 9 players.
     3    During this time, baseball matches(比赛) are shown on TV and the players of the important baseball teams become American heroes(英雄). At the end of the season, the winner teams play against each other.    4    Many people listen to the radio and watch TV People still talk about the games, the scores and the players,     5   ___
A.Boys and girls, young and old, often play it together..
B.Even when the baseball season is over.
C.Baseball is one of the favorite sports in the U.S.A.
D.Many baseball fans will watch the games day and night,
E.The baseball season goes from April to September.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案