分析 翻译:
"三个苹果改变了世界.一个是夏娃,一个是牛顿.第三个在史蒂芬乔布斯工的手里.".史蒂芬乔布斯是苹果公司的前总裁.在1976年四月的愚人节,在他父母的车库里通过多年的努力工作.乔布斯和他的苹果产品取得很大的成功.人们认为他使世界变成更美好的地方.很多年轻人也认为苹果的产品成为一个时尚的偶像.因为他在这方面取得的巨大成就,他获得了许多荣誉奖项,包括1985年国家科技奖章,时代封面人物和1997年最成功的经理.工作的成功之路并不容易.他经历了几次起伏,但他仍然站着.正如海明威在《老人与海》中说,"人可以被毁灭,但不能被打败."所以他被认为是美国的英雄.
乔布斯的员工和家人认为他怎么样?一方面,一些工人把他描述为一个奇怪的,脾气坏的老板.他们说他对那些反对他或不了解他的想法的人是不耐烦的.另一方面,他的家人认为他是一个拥有四个孩子的爱家的爸爸.他担心他们所有的事情,比如他们的男朋友,旅行,安全甚至裙子的长度.虽然他很忙,他还是参加了女儿的毕业典礼.
解答 36.D.根据语境In his parents'garage (车库) on April Fool's Day,1976.Through many years'hard work,J obs and his Apple products were a great success.可知乔布斯在他父母的车库里建立的苹果电脑公司.故选:D
37.A.根据语境On the other hand,his family members thought of him as a home-loving dad with each of his four children.He worried about all the things of them,such as their boyfriends,travel,safety and even skirt length.Though he was quite busy,he still attended his daughter's graduation party.可知乔布斯是一个爱家的人.故选:A
38.C.根据语境Because of his great achievements in this area,he was honoured with a number of awards,including the National Medal of Technology in 1985可知乔布斯在1985年获得国家科技奖章.故选:C
39.D.根据语境Jobs'road to success wasn't an easy one.He experienced several ups and downs,but he was still standing.可知,乔布斯经历几次起伏,没有被打到.故选:D
40.C.根据语境和文章大意People believe he has made the world a better place.Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon.可知史蒂芬乔布斯用苹果产品改变了世界很多.故选:C
点评 本题考查人物故事类阅读理解.人物故事的叙述线索也常常以时间为序.内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账,而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述.阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响.
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