Jiaozi, or dumplings,is very popular during the Spring Festival and other f 1 .
The history of Jiaozi dates back to ancient times. But the c 2 of eating Jiaozi during the Spring Festival started in the Ming Dynasty(朝代)some 500 to 600 years ago. The r 3 is simple. The s 4 of Jiaozi looks like the money used in ancient China. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year，people choose to eat Jiaozi for good 1 5 in the new year.
Do you know how to m 6 Jiaozi? First,you should cut the meat into pieces,and t 7 add salt,sesame(芝麻)oil,soy sauce(酱油)and Chinese cabbage. Mix the ingredients up.
In a big bowl，add water to flour(面粉)step by step. Mix and knead(揉)it by h 8 to make it a soft dough(面团)，then cover the dough with a wet towel and put it aside for about an hour. And then,cut the dough into small pieces. Press each piece with one hand and get a pancake. F 9 ，hold the pancake with one of your hands and put the filling in the center，and then，wrap (包)it into half-moon shape and sealed(封)the edges.
The next step is to c 10 . Put the dumplings into boiling water. When it is well cooked,it is ready to be served.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
l. festivals 2. custom 3. reason 4. shape 5. luck 6. make 7. then 8. hands 9. Finally 10. cook
题目来源：初中英语丢分题每周一练九年级全一册 > 能力训练10
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Work styles(方式）have changed dramatically. Instead of person-to-person contacts, p 1 ， faxes and the Internet are used more frequently to keep business operations.
Chen Pengcheng,general manager of Wanfu Economic and Trade Co. Ltd. in Zhuhai of Guangdong said, “We thought SARS would disrupt(破坏）our normal operations,but with modem office equipment,everything is as u 2 ”
“It reminds me that our work procedure(过程）could be well more streamlined(合理化）.Many flights and m 3 are actually redundant(多余的），” said Chen.
Pan Yining,professor of Zhongshan University in Guangdong said, “It’s a good opportunity to strengthen the cohesion(凝聚力）of the whole nation,and for many people,a reassessment(重新估价）of the value of their 1 4 . ”
“SARS is an all new test of the rapid response capability (能力）of China’s public h 5 administration(机构）and government officials,” said Pan.
Tang Yong,who works with China Southern Airlines,said he and his son would r 6 his collections of reports o 7 medical workers fighting SARS t 8 during the coming holiday.
“ I would t 9 my child this ： when the motherland calls,your parents would make the same
c 10 . And I hope you do,too,” said Tang.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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Coffee has been a part of people’s life for 1 years，and it is still a favorite drink in the world. Here is a story of coffee and 2 it was discovered.
The story 3 us coffee was discovered in Africa 4 . One day,a farmer 5 his goats,and he saw them 6 some berries from a plant. The goats became 7 after they ate the berries. The man often felt tired,8 he decided to try the berries,too. 9 ，he didn’t feel tired any more. Coffee plants were thus discovered. Later,coffee was taken from Africa to 10 countries in Europe andAmerica. After that,farmers started to grow coffee plants there,too,especially in South America.
( ) 1. A. thousand of B. thousands C. thousands of D. a thousand of
( ) 2. A. how B. why C. what D. who
( ) 3. A. says B. speaks C. talks D. tells
( ) 4. A. long,long time ago B. long,long times ago
C. long,long time before D. for a long time
( ) 5. A. watch B. watches C. was watching D. is watching
( ) 6. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eaten
( ) 7. A. very tired B. very active C. badly ill D. fast asleep
( ) 8. A. but B. or C. because D. so
( ) 9. A. For his great surprise B. With his great surprise
C. To his great surprise D. To his great surprises
( ) 10. A. other B. the other C. others D. another
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Beijing Opera is the traditional Chinese art. Now there are still many young people 1 it inChina. Li Jun is one of them. Every morning at 5 ： 30,he 2 ,finds a quiet place and begins shouting (叫喊)at a wall, “Ahh...eee...” He is always shouting for about 30 minutes. Li Jun 3 to learn Beijing Opera when he was 10. “My voice(声音)is changing. It is 4 than before, ” he said. Li Jun says he can’t eat ice cream because it is 5 for his voice. Because of his 6 work，Li Jun got the first place in the CCTV Art Contest for Kids. He 7 Takeover of Weihu (《智取威虎山》).a great Beijing Opera song.
Beijing Opera is about 200 years old. There are 8 big roles (角色)：sheng ( men)，dan (women), jing( or hualian, also men) and chou ( men or women). Li Jun is learning to 9 a hualian. Every day at school,Li Jun learns to somersault(翻筋斗)and 10 leg exercises. In the afternoon,he learns to sing. “I am very 11 every day,and I only want to lie in bed at the 12 of a day, ” said Li Jun. “But I feel very 13 every day. ” Li Jun’s teacher said, “He is a(n) 14 kid. Maybe he will become a 15 Beijing Opera star. ”
( ) 1. A. hearing B. talking C. writing D. learning
( ) 2. A. sleeps late B. gets off C. gets up D. goes to bed
( ) 3. A. took B. wanted C. began D. got
( ) 4. A. worse B. little C. loud D. better
( ) 5. A. bad B. good C. hot D. cold
( ) 6. A. hard B. easy C. difficult D. long
( ) 7. A. spoke B. told C. sang D. talked
( ) 8. A. two B. four C. three D. eight
( ) 9. A. stop B. get C. use D. become
( ) 10. A. has B. does C. works D. brings
( ) 11. A. tired B. happy C. bored D. excited
( ) 12. A. beginning B. middle C. front D. end
( ) 13. A. interesting B. long C. happy D. easy
( ) 14. A. easy B. wild C. funny D. unusual
( ) 15. A. happy B. great C. kind D. hard
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There were two McDonalds—Mac and Dick—and they were brothers. In 1948 they owned a restaurant in California. They liked working in the restaurant,but they got tired of the customers ordering so many different things to eat.
“If we gave customers a smaller menu,we could make some of the food before they came,and they wouldn’t have to wait so long for their meals，” said one of the brothers. The other brother agreed and said, “And if we made the customers come to the counter,we wouldn’t need any waiters or waitresses. We could also use plastic plates so there wouldn’t be any washing-up. ”
These were such good ideas that the McDonald brothers used them,and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quickly—in less than a minute—and they paid only 15 cents(美分)for hamburgers and 10 cents for fries. The first McDonald’s restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away,and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.
Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for $27 million. After that,people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurants using the McDonald’s name and menu. Before long,there were McDonald’s restaurants all over the United States,and nowadays,they are all over the world—even in China and Russia. The most successful McDonald’s business is in Hong Kong of China. The Hong Kong McDonald’s sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonald’s anywhere else in the world.
McDonald’s restaurants are so successful because children love going to them. They like the food,and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonald’s.
1.选择最佳答案。
( ) 1) The McDonald brothers offered customers fewer kinds of food so that .
A. they didn’t need waiters or waitresses
B. they could use plastic plates
C. customers would get their meals quickly
D. customers would pay less
( ) 2) Customers “paid only 15 cents for hamburgers” means the hamburgers were
A. expensive B. new C. cheap D. worth a lot less
( ) 3) The first McDonald’s customers took their food away because .
A. they wanted to eat it quickly B. they did not want a large menu
C. there were no seats in the restaurant D. they wanted to eat at home
( ) 4) Nowadays,the owners of McDonald’s restaurants pay for .
A. the McDonald’s name and menu B. children to play games
C. people to take the food away D. customers to eat quickly
( ) 5) This story mainly tells us .
A. a restaurant in California in 1948
B. how Ray Kroc made money for the McDonald brothers
C. where McDonald’s restaurants are in the world
D. how the McDonald’s business started and grew
2.根据首字母提示补全单词。
1) The two McDonalds got t of the customers ordering so many different things to eat.
2) They used plastic g so there wouldn’t be any washing-up.
3) The customers got their m very quickly in less than a minute.
4) The first McDonald’s restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on s people had to take their food away.
5) The most s McDonald’s business is in Hongkong of China.
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Dear Major(市长).
It’s is not fair. Our teachers are too strict with us. We have to get up early and come to school
on time. We can’t be late for class. We can’t do other things in class. We have to listen to the teacher carefully and be ready for(准备)any surprising questions.
We have to do our homework even on weekends. We have to hand in the exercise books on school days.
We can’t play ball games after class,even after school,because our parents and teachers think it’s bad for our study. We can’t play computer games while they can. We can’t watch TV because they think it’s dangerous. We can’t do the things we want to do because they don’t want us to do. They only allow us to do things they want us to do.
We never have any fun. What should we do? What do you think we will be if things go on like that?
Sad Kids
根据以上书信内容将Kids’ Rules逐条列出。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
8.
9.
10.
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An Indian put his ear to the ground. He h 1 many horses. They were coming his way. He ran to tell his people. Then he ran to tell the people of the next village. He was a r 2 . Using runners was one way Indians sent m 3 .
People in a land across the sea s 4 messages,too. One man b 5 his drum. In the next village the people heard the drum. They beat their drums. The message w 6 from village to village by drums.
Much later,some armies k 7 many pigeons. These pigeons always f 8 back to their own nesting place. Suppose a soldier was sent far from his own army,he might take a pigeon along. He could t 9 a message to the bird’s leg. He would let the bird go. It would fly home with the soldier’s message.
These were slow ways to send messages. Can you think of f 10 ways?
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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Thomas Edison lost the first job. For the next five years he went around the country from job to job. At last Edison went to New York. He had little money. He could not buy enough food to eat. He had no place to sleep.
For many days Edison looked for work. He was hungry. At last he found work fixing(修理) machines. He could fix the old machines. He also made new ones. The head man liked Edison’s new machines. He was going to give Edison $40，000 for them. Edison would now have money to do what he wanted.
Thomas Edison was then 23. He used the money to build a shop in New Jersey. He had many people working for him. But he worked more than any of them. He rested very little. Soon he was making more than 40 new things at one time.
In 1876，Alexander Graham Bell made a telephone. But it could carry voices only a little way. Edison wanted to make a better telephone. He soon made one. It could carry voices a long way.
1.选择最佳答案。
( ) 1) Edison had a bad time in the next five years after .
A. he finished school B. he worked in New York
C. he lost his first job D. he lost his house and food
( ) 2) In ，Edison began to have good luck after he found work.
A. New York B. New Jersey
C. his hometown D. Seattle
( ) 3) The headman paid Edison for his new machine.
A. little B. nothing C. $4,000 D. $40,000
( ) 4) Edison’s telephone invention .
A. was the first in the world B. carried voices only a little way
C. carried voices much farther D. couldn’t carry voices clearly
( ) 5) The best title is .
A. The First Shop B. The First Telephone
C. The First Job D. A Great Inventor
2.根据短文内容补全下列各句Q每空所填词数不限。
1) Thomas Edison before he went to New York.
2) He could not only mend machines,but also .
3) When , he had many workers working for him.
4) He rested than his workers.
5) Edison made a telephone better than .
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