【题目】 In Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money._______usually start to do chores at the age of 10.
School students have to do homework and study _______ tests on weekdays, so they often do chores on _______.
Young kids only do _______ chores, so they don't get much money. But that's all right. Many of them only want to_______ candies. And candies are cheap! They help wash the dishes after dinner, and _______the family cat or dog.
When kids get _______, they want to buy more things. The things they want are much more expensive than candies. Then they have to work harder! They often _______ the family car, cut the grass, walk the dog and even cook dinner.
Doing chores is a good _______for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawn mower(割草机) or ________ to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.
【1】A.TheyB.WeC.HeD.You
【2】A.atB.forC.intoD.from
【3】A.schooldaysB.birthdayC.weekdaysD.weekends
【4】A.easyB.hardC.scaryD.heavy
【5】A.findB.bringC.buyD.make
【6】A.sellB.feedC.borrowD.catch
【7】A.olderB.busierC.youngerD.happier
【8】A.driveB.useC.takeD.wash
【9】A.subjectB.wayC.problemD.skill
【10】A.whatB.whyC.howD.when
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】D
【4】A
【5】C
【6】B
【7】A
【8】D
【9】B
【10】C
【解析】
本文主要讲述做家务是孩子们赚零花钱的方式,也是学习新事物的好方法。
【1】句意:他们通常从10岁开始做家务。
They他们;We我们;He他;You你/你们。分析句子可知,此处指代前句中的many children,表复数,指“他们”。故选A。
【2】句意:学生们必须在工作日做作业和准备考试。
at在……;for因为,为了;into在……里;from从,来自。分析句子可知,此处表示“为了考试学习”,构成study for短语。故选B。
【3】句意:所以他们经常在周末做家务。
schooldays教学日;birthday生日;weekdays工作日;weekends周末。分析句子可知,学生们要在工作日做作业和准备考试,所以只能在周末做家务。故选D。
【4】句意:小孩子只做简单的家务,所以他们没有很多钱。
easy简单的;hard难的;scary可怕的;heavy重的。分析句子可知,孩子们得到的钱不多,所以做的是简单的家务。故选A。
【5】句意:不过没关系。他们中的许多人只想买糖果。
find找到;bring带来;buy买;make制作。分析句子可知,孩子们做家务赚钱是为了买糖果。故选C。
【6】句意:晚饭后,他们帮忙洗碗,喂家里的猫或狗。
sell卖;feed喂;borrow借;catch抓到。分析句子可知,此处表示喂猫或狗,强调“喂养”。故选B。
【7】句意:当孩子们长大了,他们想买更多的东西。
older更年长;busier更忙;younger更年轻;happier更开心。分析句子可知,此处与前文的“Young kids only do ___4___ chores”作对比,指孩子们小的时候只做简单的家务,赚较少的钱;长大后,想要买更多的东西,要开始做难一些的家务来赚钱。故选A。
【8】句意:他们经常洗车、割草、遛狗,甚至做饭。
drive驾驶;use使用;take拿;wash洗。分析句子可知,其后的宾语是the family car,所以应搭配的动词是wash,指洗车。故选D。
【9】句意:做家务是孩子学习新事物的好方法。
subject主题;way方法;problem问题;skill技巧。分析句子可知,此处表示“做家务是孩子学习新事物的好方法”,构成“a good way for sb to do sth”结构,表示做某事的好方法。故选B。
【10】句意:例如,他们可以学习如何使用割草机或如何烹饪。
what什么;why为什么;how如何,怎样;when什么时候。分析句子可知,此处与how to use构成并列结构,表示“怎样/如何做……”。故选C。
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