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In the universe,there is the earth,the moon,the sun,the stars and all the other things too far away to see.The earth is one of the sun’s   ,and the moon is our satellite.The moon is about three hundred and eighty thousand kilometers away 2   the earth ,but it’s our 3 neighbor in space.It 4  more than three days to get there by spaceship No man 5  fathar than the moon ,but spaceship 6  people has reached other planets.
Of  7   the stars ,the sun is the nearest to the earth  8    other stars are even bigger and brighter than the sun.They look small only 9  they are much farther away.You 10  see them in the daytime .But if you go out at night ,you’ll be able to see many of them.
小题1:
A.StarsB.planetsC.satellitesD.planet
小题2:
A.overB.belowC.downD.from
小题3:
A.nearerB.the nearerC.nearestD.the nearest
小题4:
A.takesB.tookC.takenD.taking
小题5:
A.travelB.travelledC.has travelledD.have travelled
小题6:
A.withB.withoutC.forD.to
小题7:
A.allB.someC.manyD.any
小题8:
A.Thousand ofB.Hundred ofC.Million ofD.Millions of
小题9:
A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.for
小题10:
A.mustB.mustn’tC.canD.can’t

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:D
小题9:B
小题10:D

试题分析:
小题1:根据下文and the moon is our satellite.地球与太阳有相似的关系,故选C。
小题2:通过句意可知是表示离地球有多远,故选D,从……。
小题3:联系上下文可知句意 为:但是它是我们最近的邻居,故选C,最高级前已有修饰词our故不再加定冠词。
小题4:本文为一篇说明类短文,叙述客观事实用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故选A。
小题5:结合下文fathar than可知句意为:没有人到过比月亮更远的地方。叙述的是一个已完成的动作,故用完成时态。主语no man为第三人称单数,故选C。
小题6:联系上下文可知句意为:但是载人飞船已经到达了其它星球。With表示伴随,带有等意思,故选A。
小题7:结合下文可知句意为:在所有恒星中,太阳石离地球最近的,故选A,all。
小题8:.考察概数的表达。英文数词表示概数是后面加s,故选D。
小题9:根据句意他们看起来小时因为它们更愿,因果关系,故选B,因为。
小题10:联系下文But if you go out at night ,结合常识可知本句意思是你在白天不能看到他们。故选D,不能。
点评:这是一篇有关天文的说明文。文中介绍了一些基础的天文知识,重点介绍了太阳、地球和月亮的一些基础知识。阅读中注意这几个星球之间的关系,区别。注意理解太阳为什么不大但是看起来大的原因。解题中注意联系上下文。
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