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根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
小题1:You can make a           among those beautiful dresses. (选择)
小题2:She is so shy that she doesn’t have           to ask teachers questions. (勇气)
小题3:He expects her to stay on here and she hardly          . (拒绝)
小题4:There are five          in the spaceship.(宇航员)
小题5:He would rather           colours like orange or yellow than blue or white.(使用)
小题6:It is not           that children learn to read at different rates.(surprise)
小题7:Without your help, we couldn’t pass the exam          .(success)
小题8:He was quite          , and I liked that about him.(humor)
小题9:He was           with bruises after falling off his bicycle. (cover)
小题10:There was a lot of          in the poor family. (unhappy)

小题1:choice
小题2:courage
小题3:refuses
小题4:spacemen
小题5:use
小题6:surprising
小题7:successfully
小题8:humorous
小题9:covered
小题10:unhappiness

试题分析:
小题1:根据汉语及前文不定冠词a,可知填单数名词choice。
小题2:根据汉语及谓语动词don’t have可知填名词courage,抽象名词不可数,用原形即可。
小题3:根据汉语及前文句意:他希望她呆在这儿,可知下文意思为她很难拒绝。结合语境可知描写的客观状态,故用一般现在时态,主语she是单数第三人称,故填refuses。
小题4:根据汉语及数词five可知填复数名词spacemen,注意复数形式不是加s。
小题5:would rather意思是“宁愿、宁可、”,后接动词原形,表示优先选择的一种方式,结合汉语可知填原形动词use。
小题6:考查强调句。本题中it指代下文to read at different rates.指物,故填形容词surprising,令人惊讶的。
小题7:本句不缺少句子成分,结合语境可知填successfully,修饰谓语动词。我们不能成功地通过考试。
小题8:根据前文be动词及副词quite,结合所给单词,可知填形容词humorous,诙谐的。
小题9:根据前文be动词及方式状语with bruises ,结合所给动词可知填被动语态covered,从自行车摔下来后,他的身上布满了伤痕。
小题10:结合前文定语a lot of 许多,可知填名词unhappiness做宾语,抽象名词不可数,用原形即可。
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意等。判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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