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    V.阅读理解

    I am my mother's third girl. When I was born,the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing,below the elbow. Then he gave her some advice ,“Don’t treat her any differently from the other girls." And she did!

    There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven,I came out of the kitchen, “Mom,I can't peel potatoes. I only have one hand." “You get back to peel those potatoes,and don't ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”

    Of course I could peel potatoes—with my good hand and my other arm. “Jenny,if you try hard enough ,” she said ,“you can do anything."

    Once in the second grade,our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar (攀爬架) . When it was my turn,I said no. Some kids laughed. I went home crying.

    The next afternoon Mom took me back to the school playground. “Now,pull up with your right arm”’ she advised. She praised me when I made progress. I'll never forget when I was crossing the bar,the kids were standing there with their mouths open.

    It was the way with everything. Mom had the courage to face anything. And she taught me I could,too.

    1. How many younger sisters do I have?

       A. Two. B. Three.

       C. Four. D. Five.

    2. What does the doctor's advice mean?

       A. My arm could be all right soon.

       B. The other girls had the same arms as me.

       C. My mom should look after me differently.

       D. My mom should treat me the same as others.

    3. Who peeled the potatoes at last?

       A. Jenny. B. Jenny's mom.

       C. Jenny5s sister. D. Nobody.

    4. Why did Mom take me back to the school playground the next day?

       A. She wanted to tell me I could do anything.

       B. She wanted the teacher to let me try again.

       C. She would punish the kids who laughed at me.

       D. She would like to praise me before the other kids.

    5. What's the best title of the passage?

       A. My big family

       B. Different mother love

       C. A doctor's advice

       D. My childhood

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    Ⅵ.任务型阅读

    (2014 •德州) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。

      Have you ever stayed up late one night? Did you feel tired the next day? Did you feel bad-tempered? It is because your body missed its sleep!So why does a good night's sleep make you feel better?

      Scientists have studied sleep to find the answer to this question. They have found some different reasons.

      First,sleep helps your body stay healthy. Even though you are sleeping,your body is still active. Sleep gives your body a chance to repair itself.

      Sleep also helps your body to rest. How? Your body does not need as much energy when it slows down. The beat of your heart and your breathing rate become slower,which 回 lowers your body's energy level. Your body needs rest after a busy day.

      Sleep is important for your brain,too. During the day your brain gathers information. At night while you are sleeping,your brain reviews everything that you did during the day. It saves some of your experiences so you can remember them. Some scientists think all this reviewing causes you to dream.

      What happens if you do not have enough sleep?-People who miss too much sleep have trouble paying attention. They make more mistakes in their work. Scientists believe that people who miss more than three days of sleep may become sick and even start seeing something that is not really there.

      Students need between 8 and 10 hours of sleep each night. What can you do to help give your body a good night's sleep?

    Ways to help you sleep 

    ◆Run and play outside during the day.

    ◆Drink a glass of milk before going to bed

    ◆Go to bed on time.

    ◆Read book in bed.

    ◆Have a dark,quiet room.

      Following these steps and you will begin to feel relaxed and happy. Nothing else will help your body like a good night's sleep.

    1. 请把1处画线的句子翻译成汉语。

    2. What does “lower” mean in Paragraph 4 ?(可以使 用英语或汉语)

    3. What happens if you do not have enough sleep according  to the Passage?(列举一条）

    4. How many ways are mentioned to help you sleep?

    5. Give a title (标题) to the passage

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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：

    2.

    ① I want a cold drink instead of coffee.(改为同义句)

    I want a cold drink  coffee.

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    I   walk there    take a bus.

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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：

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    coach,besides,fault,agree,rather than

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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：

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    5. —What (happen) to your son?

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    Ⅳ.阅读理解

      Many scientists find that colors can change people's feelings. It's very interesting.

     Some colors can make people feel relaxed,and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now,this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example,school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food,but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they’ve learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed,so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first,but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants,especially fast food restaurants,use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.


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       A. Green. B. White.


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    ②Play soft music.


    ③ Have hard seats.


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       A. ①②③   B.①③④


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       B. Use color to make money


       C. Color and science


       D. Use color to change feelings

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      your beautiful gift.

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