Question

The pollution in our country is very serious, which is harmful to our health. If? we don’t take ???

to protect the environment, the earth will be destroyed. The earth is our home. No earth, no people! So we should think of some good ? to solve the environmental problems.

　　?? is one of the problems. But some rubbish can be ?? . So we should ?? the rubbish according to the materials instead of throwing them here and there. We should also ? the waste. For example, we can use ??? sides of the paper or we can bring a basket when going to the supermarket. Waste water shouldn’t be ?? into rivers and lakes directly(直接地). Dirty water may ?? some diseases(疾病).

In a word, ? is supposed to take an action at once. It is our duty to protect the environment and make our world more and more beautiful.

1.A. hair????????????? B. measures????????????? C. sky

2.A. purpose????????????? B. results????????????? C. ways

3.A. Rubbish????????????? B. Air????????????? C. Water

4.A. stored ????????????? B. recycled????????????? C. wasted

5.A. sell????????????? B. rise????????????? C. sort

6.A. reduce????????????? B. make????????????? C. stop

7.A. both????????????? B. neither????????????? C. none

8.A. poured????????????? B. discovered????????????? C. rained

9.A. shut????????????? B. cause????????????? C. prevent

10.A. no one????????????? B. someone????????????? C. everyone

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.A

8.A

9.B

10.C

【解析】

试题分析：在我国的污染是非常严重，这对我们的健康有害。 没有地球，就没有人类！所以我们应该一些措施来解决环境问题。 如垃圾分类回收再利用、节约用纸、减少垃圾，多用环保袋。总之大家应该立刻采取行动。保护环境，使我们的世界更美丽是我们的责任。

1.考查名词辨析和对语境的理解。如果我们不采取措施来保护环境，地球将会被毁灭。A. hair头发；B. measures措施、方法；C. sky天空。这里take measures 是固定搭配，意思是：采取措施。故选B。

2.考查名词辨析和对语境的理解。所以我们应该想出一些好方法来解决环境问题。A. purpose目的；B. results结果；C. ways方法。ways和前面的measures是同义词，都是方法的意思。故选C。

3.考查名词辨析和对语境的理解。根据后一句的意思可知，这里在谈论Rubbish。A. Rubbish垃圾；B. Air空气；C. Water水。故选A。

4.考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。结合语境理解可知句意是：但一些垃圾可以被回收。A. stored储存；B. recycled回收；C. wasted浪费。故选B。

5.考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。所以我们应该根据材料对垃圾分类而不是把它们扔得到处都是。A. sell卖；B. rise上长；C. sort分类。故选C。

6.考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。根据下文可知句意是，还应该减少垃圾。A. reduce减少；B. make生产；C. stop停止。故选A。

7.考查代词辨析和对语境的理解。我们可以使用纸张的两面。A. both双面；B. neither两者都不；C. none所有的都不。这里是指故纸的正反两面，所以选A。

8.考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。根据语境可知，句意是：废水不应该直接被倒入河流和湖泊。A. poured倾倒；B. discovered发现；C. rained下雨；故选A。

9.考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。根据语境和常识可知，句意是：脏水可能会造成一些疾病。A. shut关；B. cause造成；C. prevent阻止。故选B。

10.考查代词辨析和对语境的理解。根据语境和常识理解可知，需要人人都行动起来，才能治理好环境。 A. no one没人；B. someone有人；C. everyone每个人。故选C。

考点：日常生活类阅读。