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4.
answer    travel    stand up    card    politely
As a Chinese teenager,do you often give up your seats to elders?In China,teenagers are encouraged to (102)stand up for those who need help on buses.
However,in London,every teenager from 11to 15 years old must sign the"courtesy pledge (文明宣言)".It orders teenagers to behave (103)politely when they travel in the capital.If they don't give up their seats to old,pregnant (怀孕的) or disabled people,or behave impolitely,they will lose their free travel (104)cards
Does that mean they will lose their free cards forever?The (105)answer is no.If they want to get their cards back,they need to carry out unpaid community work.
"Young people enjoy (106)traveling for free,so they have to take responsibilities (责任).London Mayor (市长) Boris Johnson said.

分析 作为中国的青少年,你应该站起来为那些在公交车上需要帮助的人让座.然而,在伦敦,每一个少年从11-15岁必须签署"文明宣言".它要求青少年在首都旅行时举止要礼貌.如果他们不让座给老、孕或残疾人,或无礼的举动,他们将失去免费旅行卡.如果他们想要回他们的卡,他们需要进行无报酬的社区工作.

解答 102.stand up   考查词组的辨析.空格前是encourage to,所以此处应该是动词,结合上一句句句意:作为一个中国青少年,你经常让座给长辈吗?此处应该是:在中国,青少年被鼓励站起来为在公交车上那些需要帮助的人.故填stand up 
103.politely     考查副词的辨析.空格前是动词,所以此处应该是副词,结合句意:它要求青少年在首都旅行时举止要礼貌.故填politely.
104.cards    考查名称的辨析.根据下一句:Does that mean they will lose their free cards forever,可知此处句意:他们将失去他们的免费旅行卡.故填cards.
105.answer    考查名词的辨析.根据上一句句意:这是否意味着他们将永远失去免费旅行卡?,可知此处应该是:答案是"不".故填answer.
106.traveling考查动名词的辨析.空格前是enjoy,enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事.结合句意:,年轻人喜欢免费旅游.故填traveling.

点评 首先要通读全文,了解大意,紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息,然后明确词义,词型,词的搭配,并按上下文需要作答,然后读全文,校对答案.

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