【题目】选择方框中的单词或短语,并适当的形式填空。
cheer up,clean up,call up,hand out,take after,put up,give away,hang out,work out,put off
【1】The news_________ everybody who heard it.
【2】The committee(委员会)has________ a plan to cut down the cxpenditure(支出)
【3】I_________ some of my books to the poor children.
【4】My parents asked me not to __________ after school.
【5】Our family plan to _____________ the apartment this weekend
【6】Don’t____________ what you should do today till tomorrow.
【7】The little girl ____________ her father.They are both clever and a bit quiet.
【8】They were busy____________ signs to help the blind people.
【9】I used to help my math teacher___________the test papers when I was a high school student.
【10】I ______________ my parents when I came to the city of New York.
【答案】
【1】cheered up
【2】worked out
【3】gave away
【4】hang out
【5】clean up
【6】put off
【7】takes after
【8】putting up
【9】(to)hand out
【10】called up
【解析】
【1】句意:这消息使每个听到的人都振奋起来。结合句意可知,选择词组cheer up振作起来,根据who heard it.判断,主句的时态为一般过去时,故答案为cheered up。
【2】句意:委员会制定了一项削减开支的计划。结合句意可知,选择词组work out 解决,制定出,根据句子结构判断,句子的时态为现在完成时,其构成为have/has+过去分词,故答案为worked out。
【3】句意:我把一些书捐送给了穷孩子们。结合句意可知,选择词组give away赠送。动作发生在过去,要用一般过去时态来表达,故答案为gave up。
【4】句意:我父母叫我放学后不要出去玩。结合句意可知,选择词组hang out闲逛,ask sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事,故答案为hang out。
【5】句意:我们的家庭计划本周末打扫公寓。结合句意可知,选择词组clean up打扫,plan to do sth.计划做某事,故答案为clean up。
【6】句意:不要把今天要做的事拖到明天。结合句意可知,选择词组put off推迟,助动词Don’t后跟动词原形,故答案为put off。
【7】句意:这个小女孩长得很像她父亲,他们都很聪明,也有点文静。结合句意可知,选择词组take after长得像,句子的时态为一般现在时,故答案为takes after。
【8】句意:他们正忙张贴标志来帮助盲人。结合句意可知,选择词组put up张贴,举起。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事,故答案为putting up。
【9】句意:当我是高中生时,我曾帮助我的数学老师分发试卷。结合句意可知,选择词组hand out分发,help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事,故答案为(to)hand out。
【10】句意:当我来到纽约时,我打电话给我的父母。结合句意可知,选择词组call up给某人打电话,根据“when I came to the city of New York.”判断,主句的时态为一般过去时,故答案为called up。
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