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【题目】选择方框中的单词或短语,并适当的形式填空。

cheer up,clean up,call up,hand out,take after,put up,give away,hang out,work out,put off

1The news_________ everybody who heard it.

2The committee(委员会)has________ a plan to cut down the cxpenditure(支出)

3I_________ some of my books to the poor children.

4My parents asked me not to __________ after school.

5Our family plan to _____________ the apartment this weekend

6Don’t____________ what you should do today till tomorrow.

7The little girl ____________ her father.They are both clever and a bit quiet.

8They were busy____________ signs to help the blind people.

9I used to help my math teacher___________the test papers when I was a high school student.

10I ______________ my parents when I came to the city of New York.

【答案】

1cheered up

2worked out

3gave away

4hang out

5clean up

6put off

7takes after

8putting up

9(to)hand out

10called up

【解析】

1句意:这消息使每个听到的人都振奋起来。结合句意可知,选择词组cheer up振作起来,根据who heard it.判断,主句的时态为一般过去时,故答案为cheered up。

2句意:委员会制定了一项削减开支的计划。结合句意可知,选择词组work out 解决,制定出,根据句子结构判断,句子的时态为现在完成时,其构成为have/has+过去分词,故答案为worked out。

3句意:我把一些书捐送给了穷孩子们。结合句意可知,选择词组give away赠送动作发生在过去,要用一般过去时态来表达,故答案为gave up。

4句意:我父母叫我放学后不要出去玩。结合句意可知,选择词组hang out闲逛,ask sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事,故答案为hang out。

5句意:我们的家庭计划本周末打扫公寓结合句意可知,选择词组clean up打扫,plan to do sth.计划做某事,故答案为clean up。

6句意:不要把今天要做的事拖到明天。结合句意可知,选择词组put off推迟,助动词Don’t后跟动词原形,故答案为put off。

7句意:这个小女孩长得很像她父亲,他们都很聪明,也有点文静结合句意可知,选择词组take after长得像,句子的时态为一般现在时,故答案为takes after。

8句意:他们正忙张贴标志来帮助盲人。结合句意可知,选择词组put up张贴举起。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事,故答案为putting up。

9句意:当我是高中生时,我曾帮助我的数学老师分发试卷。结合句意可知,选择词组hand out分发,help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事,故答案为(to)hand out。

10句意:当我来到纽约时,我打电话给我的父母。结合句意可知,选择词组call up给某人打电话,根据“when I came to the city of New York.”判断,主句的时态为一般过去时,故答案为called up。

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