英汉互译 阅读短文, 将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语.
As the saying goes, 61smiling is sunshine in everyone’s heart. When I started to go to primary school, 62我的老师魏老师告诉我微笑的重要性. He told me that it was a simple behavior which was very powerful. It can give people warm feelings, show your respect to others. 63It can help us (to)overcome many difficulties as well as succeed in the end. Learning to smile to others is also beneficial. 64当我们笑对他人时, we can get a smile in return . Then it can put us in a good mood. What’s more, it can also help us build a good relationship with others. In one word,
65smiling is a language which can help others understand us better. Therefore, let’s start to smile and live a better and happier life.
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科目：初中英语 来源：山东日照（人教版）2019届九年级中考模拟英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
Nadia Comaneci, a famous gymnast (体操运动员), was born in Romania in 1961.
When she was doing cartwheels(侧手翻)on the playground at the age of 7, a PE teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was a long way from her home, Nadia went because she loved gymnastics (体操).
After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century.
In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1.00!
Everyone was surprised. There wasn’t a sound for a moment. Then a voice came, “Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comaneci… 10!”
The audience (观众) cheered very loudly. So what happened? Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point (小数点) was in the wrong place! In fact, the scoreboard only had three digits (数位) to show scores, such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time.
In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was looked as a hero. In 1984, she got retired (退休的).
1.Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in _______.
A. 1961 B. 1975 C. 1976 D. 1984
2.At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got _______ in the Olympics in Canada.
A. 10.00 B. 1.00 C. 9.50 D. 9.85
3.In Paragraph (段落) 5, “Everyone was surprised” because _______.
A. she was fantastic in the competition
B. there wasn’t a sound
C. she got a score of 10
D. the score was too low
4.Put the following into correct order according to the passage.
①Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada.
②A PE teacher saw her doing cartwheels on the playground.
③Nadia went to the capital to train.
④She was looked as a hero.
A. ②③①④ B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ④③①②
5.This passage is probably a ______.
A. news report B. notice C. novel D. life story
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科目：初中英语 来源：湖南岳阳市2019届九年级中考模拟（一）英语试卷 题型：单词填空
Students always have a lot to say about their school uniforms. Here comes a new 1.: Do they really need smart uniforms?
More than ten schools in China have introduced smart uniforms. There2. two chips (芯片) in each uniform’s shoulders. With3., the system (系统) can record when the students attend and4.school. The information will be sent to the parents’ smartphones at once.5.alarm will ring if a student walks out of school 6. permission (允许). Each uniform is connected to a student’s face，so it is 7. for students to exchange their uniforms.
Smart uniforms are made8.protect the safety of students.9., some people worry that students would be tracked (追踪) outside school hours. 10.do you think of these new uniforms?
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科目：初中英语 来源：陕西师范大学附属中学2018届九年级四模英语试卷 题型：材料作文
书面表达
“文明是一面镜子，折射出一座城市的品质”。西安作为一座古老的城市在创建国际化大都市的过程中，离不开精神文明建设。在你身边有哪些不文明现象？作为中学生，我们应该从哪些方面做起，为文明城市的建设出一份力？请根据提示词，以“Let’s help Xi’an be better”为题，号召全体中学生共创美好西安。
提示词：spit 吐痰； respect; traffic rules; volunteer; collect the trash; plant trees; clean the streets; an environmental project….
要求：1. 不少于70词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
3. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁。
Let’s help Xi’an be better
Our city is making its effort to become an international city. But in our daily life, we find_____________
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科目：初中英语 来源：陕西师范大学附属中学2018届九年级四模英语试卷 题型：阅读判断
With smartphones and e-readers becoming more common, some people worry that the days of paper books are coming to an end. But a recent survey has shown that traditional books are still popular among readers. Nielsen found that more than 7 percent paper books were sold in the UK in 2016 compared with the year before, while sales of their digital rivals（竞争对手）dropped by 4 percent.
So what is behind 2016’s print comeback? Nielsen’s survey found that it is young people who preferred paper books to e-books. In another study, more than 60 percent of young people said they preferred printed books to e-books. The most popular reason given was “I like to hold the product.”
Steve Bohme, the research director of Nielsen Book Research UK, explained that young people were using books as a break from their daily electronic devices（电子设备）. “We are seeing that reading paper books is a respite（缓解）, particularly for young people who are so busy digitally.” he said.
It is not just the British youth who prefer print books. The story is the same in other countries. The main reasons were that when reading e-books, students are easily distracted(分心). Some also ended up with headaches or sore eyes. In addition. Printed books can bring a very different reading experience. Some students said that they get a sense of achievement when they finish reading a paper book.
1.More than 7 percent paper books were sold in UK in 2016.
2.Most of the young people prefer e-books to printed books nowadays.
3.Young people can have a rest from their daily electronic devices when reading paper books.
4.Students are easily distracted when reading e-books.
5.Some students get a feeling of pride after finishing reading a paper book.
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科目：初中英语 来源：湖南省毕业学业考试模拟（一）英语试卷 题型：完型填空
In Manchester in Britain. Riding a motorbike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After___ into a store you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale.
In fact, you might see___ things in many other cities. Chinese products___ accepted worldwide.
Chinese food has been enjoyed in western countries for a long time. To___ local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the____. Unlike Chinese, Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone___ it. So Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones,___ for fish.
Some Chinese brands（品牌）are also becoming more_____ In many cities in Europe stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.
In the past, most western people thought Chinese products___ cheap and not dependable. But now, things made in China___ cool. More and more people trust Chinese brands.
1.A. walk B .to walk C.walking
2.A. similar B. different C. common
3.A. have B. has been C. have been
4.A. meet B. copy C. spread
5.A. kitchens B. drink C. dishes
6.A. up B. out C. in
7.A. just B. even C. yet
8.A. traditional B. expensive C. popular
9.A. were B. are C. was
10.A. sell B. become C. improve
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科目：初中英语 来源：湖南省毕业学业考试模拟（一）英语试卷 题型：单选题
I can’t hear Gina with so much noise outside.
A. clearly B. slowly C. warmly
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科目：初中英语 来源：黑龙江省大庆市2018-2019学年七年级下学期开学检测英语试卷 题型：单选题
—Would you like to see a movie with me tonight?
— .I have to do chores.
A. Good luck B. Let’s go
C. No problem D. I’m afraid not
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科目：初中英语 来源：黑龙江省2018-2019学年八年级3月月考英语试卷 题型：多任务混合问题
Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.
48).Cars will run on solar power(太阳能)and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example,if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.
New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some of them will have two levels(层).People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.
Biotechnology(生物技术)will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses will be developed.49).The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer__
Many new ways to cure(治愈)illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering(基因工程产品)to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.
(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1.What will be made better and healthier by biotechnology?
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2.Where will new cities have to be built in the future?
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(二)将短文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。
3.___________________________________________________
4.____________________________________________________
(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
5.____________________________________________________
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