Question

【题目】根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(A)
On a cold winter afternoon, Susan was walking home from a supermarket. She was feeling a little tired, as she was carrying her shopping bags. They were so heavy that she decided to have a rest in the park. She walked towards the gate of the park. She noticed a poor man walking out of a restaurant in front of her. The man was holding a paper bag. He walked to a rubbish bin and started looking through it.
Susan suddenly felt sad. She knew this man would take all that he could get, so she went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man looked up in surprise and took what she gave him. A big smile appeared on his face and she felt very happy. Then he said, “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then the orange juice, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughter's lucky day. Thank you, girl.” Then he went away, singing a song.
Just then, Susan understood what the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help: everyone can offer help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness. Giving sometimes doesn't cost much, but it means a lot to the people who you help. The man's happiness at that moment comes into Susan's mind every time she has the chance to help others.
（1）Susan felt a little tired because ___________________.
A.she walked so fast
B.she ate much food in a restaurant
C.it was a cold day
D.she carried heavy shopping bags
（2）The poor man felt ___________ when Susan gave him some fruit.
A.sad
B.surprised
C.unhappy
D.kind
（3）What did the poor man get from the restaurant? __________.
A.milk
B.some fruit
C.a birthday cake
D.a sandwich
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The poor man had no money to buy food for his daughter.
B.It was the poor man's daughter's birthday.
C.The poor man asked Susan for some fruit.
D.The poor man's daughter was ill.
（5）The passage mainly tells us that _______________.
A.giving means taking
B.giving always costs much
C.giving is receiving
D.giving is not easy

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）D
（2）B
（3）D
（4）A
（5）C
【解析】短文大意：在一个寒冷的下午，苏珊在超市回家的路上，注意到一个穷人在她前面走出饭店，手里拿着一个纸袋子，走向垃圾箱开始找东西。苏珊给了他几个水果，他吃惊地抬起头接过她给他的东西。他说先是有人给他三明治，然后桔子汁，现在是水果，今天是她女儿的幸运日。然后他唱着歌走开了。此时苏珊明白格言“给予就是得到”的真正含义。给的东西不值多少钱，但对于需要帮助的人来说意义重要。
（1）D细节理解题。根据She was feeling a little tired, as she was carrying her shopping bags. 她感觉有点累，因为她正背着购物袋，可知答案选D。
（2）B细节理解题。根据The man looked up in surprise and took what she gave him.这个男人吃惊地抬头看，接过她给他的东西，可知答案选B。
（3）D细节理解题。根据 First someone gave me this sandwich, then the orange juice and now some delicious fruit.先是有人给我三明治，然后是桔子汁，现在是好吃的水果，可知他在饭店得到的是三明治，答案为D。
（4）A推理判断题。根据 He walked to a rubbish bin(垃圾箱) and started looking through it.他走向垃圾箱，开始翻找东西，可知答案选A。
（5）C主旨大意题。根据Just then, Susan understood what the saying “Giving is getting” really meant.就是这时，苏珊明白了格言“给予就是得到”的真正含义，可知答案选C。
故事类短文阅读。本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。