【题目】【2014年云南省中考】完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
There was once a little monkey in the forest. He liked to everyone. He jumped from tree to tree, called all the other bad names and threw bananas or stones at them.
One day he saw a baby elephant near the river. “Hey, baby elephant, you are so , and you’ll never catch me.” said the monkey.
“ do you have to laugh at me?” the baby elephant asked. “I make trouble or make anyone upset.”
“It’s so fun.” said the monkey.
The monkey , jumping from tree to tree. Then he saw a turtle(乌龟) with his mouth open. The monkey thought it would be a lot of fun putting his finger the turtle’s mouth. He did so, the turtle shut his mouth just at that time. The monkey shouted .The nice turtle woke up and let the monkey go. The monkey climbed up a tree and shouted all the way.
【1】A. look at B. laugh at C. smile at D. point at
【2】A. animals B. monkeys C. babies D. elephants
【3】A. quick B. smart C. slow D. ugly
【4】A. How B. What C. When D. Why
【5】A. always B. sometimes C. ever D. never
【6】A. came back B. fell asleep C. went away D. sat down
【7】A. sleeping B. playing C. living D. walking
【8】A. from B. off C. for D. into
【9】A. because B. but C. if D. so
【10】A. in trouble B. in peace C. in pain D. in danger
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】D
【5】D
【6】C
【7】A
【8】D
【9】B
【10】C
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文讲述了一只猴子很爱嘲笑别人。他叫别人不好听的名字,朝别人扔香蕉,扔石头。一天他嘲笑了小象之后,路过一只张着嘴睡觉的乌龟,他把手伸进了乌龟的嘴,那时,乌龟把嘴闭上了,猴子大喊着,乌龟放了猴子。
【1】考查动词短语以及语境理解。句意:他喜欢嘲笑大家故选。根据下文,此处填嘲笑。A. look at 看;B. laugh at 嘲笑;C. smile at 微笑;D. point at指着,根据语境及选项意思,故选B。
【2】考查名词辨析以及语境理解。句意:他从这棵树跳到那棵树,叫着其它动物不好的名字,朝他们扔香蕉,扔石头。从上下文的意思来看,他不尊重其它动物,而不是某一种动物,故选A。
【3】考查形容词辨析以及语境理解。句意:喂,小象,你是那么的慢,你不会抓住我。根据“你不会抓住我”这句话,可知是说的速度问题,故选C。
【4】考查疑问词以及语境理解。句意:你为什么一定要嘲笑我呢?根据语境可知小象不高兴,在质问猴子嘲笑他的原因,故选D。
【5】考查副词以及语境理解。句意:我从来没制造过麻烦,也没使别人沮丧。根据语境可知小象在说自己从来没不尊重过别人,你为什么要这样呢,A. always 总是;B. sometimes 有时;C. ever 曾经;D. never从来没有,故选D。
【6】考查动词短语以及语境理解。句意:这只猴子走开了,从一棵树跳到另一棵树。A. came back 回来;B. fell asleep 入睡;C. went away 走开;D. sat down坐下;根据语境及选项意思,故选C。
【7】考查动词辨析以及语境理解。句意:那时,他看见了一只张着嘴睡觉的乌龟。由后句中的woke up醒来,可知前面是在睡觉,故选A
【8】考查固定短语以及语境理解。句意:猴子想把手指放进乌龟的嘴里那是很有趣的。短语“把……放进……里”put into,故选D。
【9】考查连词以及语境理解。句意:他这么做了,但是正好在那时,乌龟闭上了他的嘴。此处有转折意思,故选B。
【10】考查介词短语以及语境理解。句意:猴子喊痛。A. in trouble 处于困境中;B. in peace 处于和平中; C. in pain 处于疼痛中;D. in danger处于危险中,根据语境及选项意思,故选C。
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