【题目】C.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
【1】He needs 500 _________(dollar).
【2】How much __________(be) the trousers?
【3】He wants _______(play) volleyball.
【4】His brother likes ___________(watch) TV.
【5】The red skirts are on __________ (sell) today.
【答案】
【1】 dollars
【2】 are
【3】 to play
【4】 to watch/watching
【5】 sale
【解析】
【1】句意:他需要500美元。根据数词500可知后面跟可数名词复数;结合句意和所给词可知答案是dollars 。
【2】句意:裤子多少钱?本句主语the trousers是复数,可知be动词使用复数are;结合句意和所给词可知答案是are。
【3】句意:他想打排球。短语want to do sth.:想做某事;结合句意和所给词可知答案是to play。
【4】句意:他哥哥喜欢看电视。短语like to do sth.和like doing sth.:意思是“喜欢做某事”,like to do sth.强调现在喜欢做某事,like doing sth.强调长期的倾向。结合句意和所给词可知答案是to watch/watching 。
【5】句意:红裙子今天减价。介词on后面跟名词,sell卖,动词,它的名词sale,on sale减价,甩卖。结合句意和所给词可知答案是sale。
首先猜测句意,利用语法和短语,动词搭配等提示解题。七年级主要考查:1.名词形式变化。名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。例如第1小题。2. 考查动词形式变化。七年级主要考查时态和主谓一致,以及非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词)。例如,第2,3,4小题。3.考查代词形式变化。代词形式变化即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。4. 考查形容词副词形式变化。形容词修饰名词或作表语。副词修饰动词,形容词副词介词或整个句子;形容词副词形式变化有原级比较级最高级。 5.考查数词变化。数词有基数词和序数词,单位数词。6.考查词性转换。 7.考查介词或冠词等虚词。根据句意和介词和冠词等使用方法解题。例如,第5小题。
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