【题目】 Zhong Nanshan was born in October 1936 in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. He is one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century, who ________ many people's lives in 2003.
In 2003, SARS________ in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of________ even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was________ enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause________ the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people's trust.
In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread________ around, tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led ________team to Wuhan to fight the ilness. Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients. He advised people to wear masks, ________hands frequently(频繁地),stay at home and not to go to crowed places.
Zhong likes sports very much. ________ he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and________young doctors. "I am just a doctor." Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.
【1】A.helpedB.savedC.likedD.influenced
【2】A.took outB.found outC.gave outD.broke out
【3】A.patientsB.adultsC.animalsD.birds
【4】A.kindB.poorC.braveD.silent
【5】A.withB.toC.ofD.in
【6】A.quicklyB.slowlyC.safelyD.luckily
【7】A.myB.hisC.herD.their
【8】A.weighB.polluteC.shakeD.wash
【9】A.SinceB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Because
【10】A.thinksB.trustsC.teachesD.asks
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【4】C
【5】C
【6】A
【7】B
【8】D
【9】B
【10】C
【解析】
本文主要介绍了钟南山在对抗非典和新冠肺炎期间作出了极大贡献。
【1】
句意:他是21世纪著名的医学科学家之一,在2003年挽救了许多人的生命。
helped帮助;saved挽救;liked喜欢;influenced影响。根据“many people's lives in 2003”,可知钟南山在2003年非典期间救了很多人的命。故选B。
【2】
句意:2003年,非典在广东爆发。
took out取出;found out发现;gave out分发;broke out爆发。根据SARS,由常识可知是非典爆发。故选D。
【3】
句意:数百的病人甚至死于这个疾病。
patients病人;adults成人;animals动物;birds鸟。根据“died from the disease”,可知是病人死于疾病。故选A。
【4】
句意:但是钟南山足够勇敢来战胜疾病。
kind友善的;poor贫穷的;brave勇敢的;silent安静的。根据“to fight the disease”,可知是足够勇敢战胜疾病。故选C。
【5】
句意:钟南山花费了日日夜夜来寻找疾病的原因。
with和……一起;to到,向;of……的; in在……里面。the cause of……的原因,固定搭配。故选C。
【6】
句意:它很快到处传播了起来。
quickly快速地;slowly缓慢地;safely安全地; luckily快速地。根据“tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected”,可知传播很快。故选A。
【7】
句意:84岁的钟南山带领他的团队来武汉战胜疾病。
my我的;his他的;her她的;their他们的。根据主语可知是钟南山的团队,应填形容词性物主代词,钟南山为男性。故选B。
【8】
句意:他建议人们戴口罩,勤洗手,待在家,不要去人多拥挤的地方。
weigh称重;pollute污染;shake摇晃;wash洗。根据常识可知,预防新冠病毒的有效方法之一是勤洗手。故选D。
【9】
句意:虽然他67岁了,他仍然能打篮球 。
Since自从;Although虽然;Unless除非;Because因为。根据“could still play basketball”,可知是虽然67岁,前后有让步含义。故选B。
【10】
句意:现在87岁,钟南山仍然治疗病人,教年轻医生。
thinks认为;trusts信任;teaches教;asks要求,询问。根据young doctors,可知是教年轻医生。故选C。
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