句型转换:按要求完成下列句子(5分)
1.There is some water in the bottle. (变一般疑问句)
___ there ___________ water in the bottle ?
2.My brother is playing computer games at the moment. (划线部分提问)
________your brother __________ at the moment?
3.Li Wei doeshis homework at home. (改为否定句)
Li Wei ______ ______ his homework at home.
4.Excuse me, where is the bookstore. ? (改同义句子)
Excuse me, how can I ___the bookstore?
5.你要照看好你的东西哦(根据汉语意思填空)
You must ___ your things.
1.Is any
2.What’s doing
3.doesn’t do
4.get to
5.look after
【解析】
试题分析:
1.本句中含有助动词is,故将is提前,同时将some改为any,填:Is any
2.根据划线部分内容,可知用短语do what提问,上文为现在进行时态,故填:What’s doing
3.结合语境可知本句为一般现在时态,主语李磊是单数第三人称,故助动词用does,填:doesn’t do
4.上文句意:打扰了,书店在哪儿?结合语境可知是在问路,故可改为,打扰了,我怎么才能到书店?结合前文情态动词can,可知填原形动词get to,到达。
5.结合语境及前文情态动词,可知填原形动词look after,照顾。
考点:英语句型
点评:对划线部分提问的原则是:第一,根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑问句形式。一般疑问句的转换原则是:第一步,确定动词,第二步,如果动词是be动词,那么直接把be动词提前;如果是情态动词,直接把情态动词填空;如果是行为动词,那么加do, does, did,然后提前,后面的动词要用原形;英语陈述句变为否定句的一般方式是在助动词后加not,没有助动词的,则要根据句子的时态添加适当的助动词,英语中有些单词不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要变成相应的单词。
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