精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成下列各题。
What will the home of the future look like? A team of architects (建造师) in Hong Kong say that city homes will be tiny, as populations continue to grow and space becomes more expensive. They have designed “space flats”. 83它们只有30 平米大。These flats have three small rooms, a living room, a bathroom and a bedroom, as well as a balcony (阳台),but everything is carefully planned to make good use of the limited space.
The living room is the main room of the flat. It can be used as an office, a kitchen or even a second bedroom. There is a sofa that can be changed into a bed. The dining table can be changed into a computer desk. And, if not needed, both the sofa-bed and the table can be folded away and stored into a small apace in the wall. There is a flat-screen TV, which can also serve as a computer monitor. In one corner of the room, a small cooker, a microwave oven and a miniature refrigerator are hidden out of sight.
The other rooms are small but useful. The bathroom contains a toilet and a shower. The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa, if necessary, The balcony has enough room for two people to sit and enjoy the view from the block of flats. All the rooms have high ceiling to provide as much storage space as possible, while the flat has large windows to let in plenty of sunlight.
“Space flats “are now being tested in a building in Hong Kong. “It’s wonderful,” said one resident(居民) “84. The flat is so well designed that you feel that there is plenty of space”
小题1:Why do the architects think that “Space flats “will be important in the future?
___________________________________________
小题2:How many rooms can a “space flat ” have in all ?
___________________________________________
小题3:将划线句子译成英语。
___________________________________________
小题4:将划线句子译成汉语。
____________________________________________
小题5:请给短文拟一个合适的题目。
____________________________________________

小题1:Because there will be less space for homes.
小题2:Three.
小题3:They are just 30 square meters in size
小题4:套房被设计的如此好,以至你感觉有大量的空间。
小题5:Space Flats

小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“as populations continue to grow and space becomes more expensive. They have designed “space flats”.”理解可知。
小题2:细节理解题,根据文中语句“These flats have three small rooms, a living room, a bathroom and a bedroom, as well as a balcony”理解可知。
小题3:理解翻译题,根据文中语句理解可知。
小题4:理解翻译题,根据文中语句理解可知。
小题5:标题理解归纳题,根据文中语句理解可知。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Starfish(海星) are not real fish at all. They are animals in the sea.
A starfish looks like a star. Most of them have five arms. Some have even more. At the tip of each arm is an eye. A starfish has as many eyes as it has arms!
In many ways, this animal is different. If an arm is lost, it can grow a new one. If a starfish is cut in two, each piece will grow into a whole new starfish!
Starfish are not good to eat. Dry ones are very pretty. When children find them beside the sea, they like to take them home.
根据短文内容判断正(A)误(B)。
小题1:Starfish are not fish.
小题2:The whole passage (短文) is about fish.
小题3:Starfish are good to eat.
小题4:A starfish looks like a star.
小题5:Starfish have the ability (能力) to regenerate (再生).

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
There a__85__ many words in English, but you can’t know every English word. W__86__ you read, you’ll often find many new w__87__ you don’t know. You’ll not have enough t_88_ to stop reading and try to find every new word in a dictionary(词典). Sometimes you can g__89__ the meaning of a new word because you know some of the parts of the new word.
For example. if a word ends in the l__90__ “er”, that word must be the name for a p__91__
or a thing that does some action(动作). A w__92__ is a person who writes. Sometimes this is
not enough to u__93__ a word, but it will h__94__ you to know the article(文章) easily when you are reading.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

任务型阅读
Now you’ve finished three years of English study. There’s one way to demonstrate(展示)what you’ve learned-take a test!
Do you have any special methods(方法) you use to help you do better on a test? How well you do is often a matter of how well prepared you are. Here are some ways to make sure you’re at your best on test days.
Go to bed early. The night before a test is not the time to stay up watching TV. You want to be rested and wide-awake for test day.
Have a good breakfast. Test day isn’t a morning for donuts(面包圈).Nor is it a time to starve yourself. Eat plenty of low-sugar, high-energy food to keep your brain and body working their best.
Be prepared, Make sure you have two pencils and anything else you were asked to bring.
Watch the numbers. Make sure that the number of the items(项目)on your answer sheet matches the number of the question.
Look over all the answer choices(选择). Don’t assume(假定)that choice A is correct until you’ve checked the others. You may find a better one. And it is wrong to eliminate(排除)any choice that you can see at once. You’ll have a better chance of finding the right answer.
Check the clock. Make sure you allow yourself enough time to answer every question and go back and check your answers .Don’t spend too much time on any difficult question .Skip(跳读)it and come back to it later.
Keep up with your school work all year long That’s how you get the skills you need for taking tests.
How to make sure that you can do     60  on test days
   61_
Things you do
Going to bed early
Not   62____ up or being asleep for test day
Having a good breakfast
Eating __63___low-sugar, high-energy food
Being prepared
Remembering to  64  two pencils and
the    65 things you were asked to bring
Watching the numbers
The number of your answer should   66  the number of the question
Looking over all the choices
Don’t assume that the choice A is correct   67_    you’ve checked the others
Checking the clock
  68_ your time carefully and not spending too much on any difficult question
You will get the skills you need    69_ you keep up with your schoolwork all year long

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

任务型读写(满分5分)
Tomorrow is Zhang Hua’s birthday. His parents want to have a birthday party for him at home. Now they are doing something for the party. There is a big supermarket near their house. Mr Zhang is walking to it.He wants to buy vegetables,fruits,meat and other things. Mrs Zhang is busy making a birthday cake at home.Zhang Hua is cleaning his bedroom. He wants to invite his friends to the party.
In the evening,the family are sitting around the table and taking about how to have the party.They want to have a big dinner first. Then they want to go to the movies. How interesting!
任务一:回答问题。
小题1:Who may come to Zhang Hua’s birthday party?
小题2:What do they want to do after dinner?
任务二:句型转换
小题3:They want to have a big dinner first(对划线部分提问)
小题4:Then they want to go to the movies.(改为同一句)
小题5:There is a big supermarket near their house.(改为一般疑问句)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Nowadays, too much carbon dioxide makes the earth warmer and warmer and causes terrible effect to human beings. To save our planet and ourselves, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life.
To live a low-carbon life, we’d better save energy as much as possible. Turn off the lights and TV whenever they are not needed. If possible, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes. Take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm. Don’t do the cooking with electricity.
To live a low-carbon life, we should eat less meat. Everybody knows eating too much meat makes people fat and easy to have heart disease, but maybe you don’t know keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars in the world, and being a vegetarian (素食主义者) can help reduce one and a half tons of carbon dioxide a year. Maybe it is a little difficult, but it’s really necessary.
To live a low-carbon life, we are supposed to do less shopping. When we go shopping, we may drive a car or take other transportations (交通工具). On one hand, these machines pollute the air and waste energy. On the other hand, most of us always buy some useless things because of some advertisements. It not only waste money but also causes trouble to the earth, because making everything will produce carbon dioxide more or less.
There are many other ways to live a low-carbon life, such as recycling things, planting trees and reusing textbooks. If we can keep it a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on.
任务一:根据短文内容,用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格。
Advice
How to Live a Low-Carbon Life
Advice 1
﹡ 1.                                                                    
Advice 2
﹡ 2.                                                                    
Advice 3
﹡ Take a short shower and try to take a cold one when it’s warm.
Advice 4
﹡ 3.                                                                    
Advice 5
﹡ 4.                                                                    
Advice 6
﹡ Be supposed to do less shopping.
Advice 7
﹡ Recycle things, plant trees and reuse textbooks.
任务二:除了文中提到的建议外,你一定还有许多自己的想法,请写一条与大家分享吧。
﹡ 5.                                                                                    

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?
If you do, you need to take control of your feelings. Getting angry with others can cause you to lose friends.
Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells how to stay cool when bad things happen.
The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better.
“Getting angry is not a natural way to act,” the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking.
The book says you can control your anger easily … all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.
The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three.
●Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and
you will see you get angry too easily.
●Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.
●Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere
else. Try to laugh.
小题1:What is this article mainly about? ( no more than 10 words )
_________________________________________________________________
小题2:What will happen to you if you get angry with others? ( no more than 5 words )
_________________________________________________________________
小题3:Is getting angry a natural way to act? ( no more than 5 words )
_________________________________________________________________
小题4:List two tips the book gives on how to control your anger. ( no more than 12 words )
(1) _______________________________
(2) _______________________________
小题5:Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。)
_________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

根据短文内容,完成下列表格,每空一词。
Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people have certain qualities, which others do not.
The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic(乐观). If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as people who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation(动机) is a key to getting success. If you do not have an aim, then you won’t work hard and put your performance under the microscope(显微镜) to make sure that every detail is right.
Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity---thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.
Reading is another to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have got success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have got amazing success in their areas of business.
Practicing is equally important if you want to be successful because practice makes perfect. Practise every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your workmates will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more responsibility(责任). Finally if you are a successful person, you will be able to look people in the eye and smile confidently.
Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!
Title ____56____
 Certain qualities
                Supporting details
 Optimism
 ●Try hard ____57______people who do expect to win.
●Have a clear aim and a ____58_____ for doing something because a key to getting success is motivation.
Creativity
 ●___59___about things in a different way.
●Study how other people would do the ___60_____ thing.
____61_____
 ●Help you know about how ____62______ have got success.
●Read books about ____63____ people such as Bill Gates and Jerry                   Yang to encourage yourselves.
 Practicing
 ●Know the ____64______ of practice because “Practice makes perfect.”
●Believe in yourself and do ____65______you want to do confidently.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

根据短文内容,回答下列问题,每空一词。
The ladies club always had a meeting every Friday afternoon and someone came to talk to them about some important things. After that, they had tea and asked questions.
One Friday, a man came and talked in the club about the food problem. “There is not enough food in the world for everybody,” he said, “more than half of the people in the world are hungry, and when these people get more food, they have more babies, as a result they never stop being hungry. Somewhere in the world, a woman is having a baby every minute, day and night. What are we going to do about it?” He waited for a few seconds. Then one of the ladies said, “Why don’t we find that woman and stop her?”
小题1:What did people often do in the ladies club?
They often _____ a meeting, talked, had tea and _____ questions.
小题2:What did the man come to talk about one Friday?
He came to talk about the _____ _____.
小题3:What did the man think about the food problem?
Some people never stop _____ _____.
小题4:What is the woman’s answer to the man’s question?
She said they should find that woman and _____ her _____ having babies.
小题5:Do you think the woman’s answer is helpful?
_____, it _____.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案