【题目】Rewrite the following sentences as required.
【1】Mr Smith has saved some money to buy a house in the countryside. (改为一般疑问句)
___Mr Smith saved ______money to buy a house in the countryside?
【2】It is half an hour’s ride from our school to Chenshan Botanical Garden. (划线部分提问)
____is it from your school to Chenshan Botanical Garden?
【3】The boys like having sports better than chatting with their friends on QQ. (保持句意不变)
The boys _______having sports _______chatting with their friends on QQ.
【4】The houses in the city are too expensive. Most people can’t afford one. (保持句意不变)
The houses in the city are ______expensive ______most people can’t afford one.
【5】A little boy invented a housework robot for his mother last month. (改为被动语态)
A housework robot __________by a little boy last month.
【6】“Will you take part in the sports meeting this year, Jimmy?” Susan asked. (改为宾语从句)
Susan asked Jimmy ______he_______take part in the sports meeting this year.
【7】can, you, the difference, seeing and hearing, between, tell (连词成句)
_______________________________________?
【答案】
【1】 Has any
【2】 How far
【3】 prefer to
【4】 so that
【5】 was invented
【6】 if/whether would
【7】 Can you tell the difference between seeing and hearing?
【解析】
【1】句意:——史密斯先生存了一些钱在乡下买了一所房子。——史密斯先生存了一些钱在乡下买了一所房子吗?由原句hassaved可知句子时态是现在完成时have/has+动词过去分词,改为一般疑问句需将have/has提到句首,some是用在肯定句中,改为疑问句用any,故答案填:(1). Has (2). any.
【2】句意:——从我们学校到辰山植物园骑车要半小时。——从我们学校到辰山植物园有多远?根据划线部分halfanhour'sride半小时车程,表示距离,所以提问用特殊疑问词how far多远,后加一般疑问句语序,故答案填:How far.
【3】句意:——男孩子们喜欢运动胜过和他们的朋友在QQ上聊天。——男孩子们宁愿运动而不愿意和他们的朋友在QQ上聊天。考查同义句。"男孩子们喜欢运动胜过和他们的朋友在QQ上聊天"可以表达为"男孩子们宁愿运动而不愿意和他们的朋友在QQ上聊天"。prefer doing A to doing B,宁愿做A而不愿做B,固定搭配;由原句可知句子时态是一般现在时态,主语是boys,复数形式,所以谓语动词用原形prefer;故答案填:(1). prefer (2). to.
【4】句意:——城里的房子太贵了。大多数人买不起。——城里的房子很贵以至于大多数人买不起。根据Thehousesinthecityaretooexpensive.Mostpeoplecan'taffordone.可知这里把两个句子合并成一个句子,expensive是一个形容词,这里可以用sothat合并,表示如此…以至于…,故答案填:(1). so (2). that.
【5】句意:——上个月,一个小男孩为他的母亲发明了一个家务机器人。——一个家务机器人是一个小男孩上个月发明的。根据lastmonth,判断句子使用一般过去时,变成被动语态,注意结构:were/was+动词的过去分词,主语是robot,用was,故答案填:was invented.
【6】句意:——Susan问:"吉米,今年你会参加运动会吗?"——Susan问吉米今年是否会参加运动会。本题主要是改为宾语从句:原句是一般疑问句在改为宾语从句时,用连词if/whether引导,主句asked是一般过去时,故从句一般将来时态变为过去将来时态;故will变为would;故答案填:(1). if/whether (2). would.
【7】句意:你能分辨出看和听的区别吗?结合所给的标点符号和所给的单词可知这里是一般疑问句,can是情态动词放句首,后加主语you,后加谓语动词tell,the difference作为tell的宾语,between…and…两者之间,故答案为:Can you tell the difference between seeing and hearing?
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