【题目】Ⅳ. Choose the correct words and fill in the blanks with their proper form. Two of them are extra.
big, sad, with, beauty, excited, other, heart, happy, by, also, they, will
What are the best words to describe Latin America? It could be called a “wild” and “happy” land.
Latin America has a lot of natural 【1】. There are volcanoes, high mountains and large grasslands in Latin America. It has the world’s【2】 rainforest—the Amazon. The rainforest is home to many of the world’s strangest plants and animals. There are books and movies that tell 【3】 stories about the Amazon.
People in Latin America have open and romantic 【4】. They are usually easy-going. They like to【5】sing and dance. Dances like the samba, rumba, cha cha and tango all come from Latin America. The music is cheerful and the dancers hold each 【6】 tightly. People become closer 【7】 dancing together.
Singing is 【8】 a talent for many Latin Americans. Many singers there are internationally famous. Shakira from Colombia and Rihanna from Barhados are famous Latin American musicians. 【9】 music usually has strong rhythms.
【10】 you like to go to Latin America and enjoy its sights and sounds?
【答案】
【1】beauty
【2】biggest
【3】exciting
【4】hearts
【5】happily
【6】other
【7】by
【8】also
【9】Their
【10】Would
【解析】
短文大意:本文介绍了拉丁美洲的自然美景、居民浪漫和喜欢歌舞的特点。
【1】句意:拉丁美洲有很多自然美景。
natural自然的,形容词修饰名词;a lot of 许多的/大量的,后接复数名词或不可数名词;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填beauty。
【2】句意:它拥有世界上最大的雨林——亚马逊雨林。
定冠词the修饰最高级;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填biggest。
【3】句意:有些书和电影讲述了许多关于亚马逊的有趣的故事。
stories故事,名词,需用形容词修饰;exciting用于物,excited用于人;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填exciting。
【4】句意:拉丁美洲的人们有开放和浪漫的想法。
open and romantic开放和浪漫的,形容词修饰名词;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知heart(心)符合句意,此空用复数形式。故填hearts。
【5】句意:他们喜欢高兴地唱歌和跳舞。
sing and dance唱歌和跳舞,都是动词,需用副词修饰;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填happily。
【6】句意:音乐欢快,舞者们紧紧地相拥在一起。
each other互相,固定短语;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填other。
【7】句意:人们通过一起跳舞变得更亲密。
本句缺方式状语;by通过,表方式;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填by。
【8】句意:对许多拉丁美洲人来说,唱歌也是一种才能。
本句紧承前一段,是顺承关系;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知also符合句意,故填also。
【9】句意:他们的音乐通常有很强的节奏。
music音乐,名词需用形容词或形容词性物主代词修饰;句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填Their。
【10】句意:你想去拉丁美洲欣赏那里的风景和声音吗?
本句是客气的邀请,需用Would you like to do结构;句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填Would。
选词填空,要求根据句意语境和所给单词提示填空,使句意通顺,语法正确,文意连贯。主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所填单词的正确形式。例如小题3,stories是名词,需用形容词修饰;excite的形容词形式有两个:exciting用于物,excited用于人;根据句意结构,可知填exciting。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
【1】He ______(be) a teacher after he leaves college.
【2】There ______(be) fewer children in people's homes in 10 years.
【3】Do you think ______(predict) the future is difficult or easy?
【4】His sister always plays a part in ______(save) the animals.
【5】I look forward to _______(swim) in the river because it’s too hot.
【6】Now the ______(pollute) is very serious.
【7】We should plant ______(many) trees than before.
【8】It ______(seem) that it's going to rain.
【9】There are ______(hundred) of people planting trees on the hill.
【10】The elephants are in great ______(dangerous); people shouldn't kill them any longer.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答所提问题。
The school music club opens. Tony wants to join the club, but he doesn’t want to go alone. He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. But no one can go to the club with him. Why?
Martin is doing his homework at home. It usually takes him two hours to finish it. Peter is writing to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America, an e-mail on the computer. He is telling her about his school life. In fact, he doesn’t like music. Lily likes music very much. So Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at school. They are having a singing competition. Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her. Kate is helping her brother with his English. He always doesn’t do well in his tests. Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport. Tony is not happy because no one can go to the club with him.
【1】What club does Tony want to join?
_______________________________________________________________________________
【2】How long does it usually take Martin to do his homework?
_______________________________________________________________________________
【3】Is Gina from England?
_______________________________________________________________________________
【4】How old is Alice?
_______________________________________________________________________________
【5】Why can no one go to the club with him?
_______________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。前四小题,每空格限填一词。最后小题注意句首大写):
【1】Danny plays tennis once a week.(划线部分提问)
______ ______ does Danny play tennis?
【2】She seldom goes to bed before 2 a.m. (反意疑问句)
She seldom goes to bed before 2 a.m.,______ ______
【3】Lily is good at dancing. (保持句意不变)
Lily does ______ ______ dancing.
【4】grow up, should, we, take care of, you, you, before(连词成句)
________________________________________________________.
【5】我们应该在你长大之前照顾你。(句子翻译)
_____________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.
A.byB.throughC.acrossD.at
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 It’s not strange to see people in the streets wearing masks (口罩) these days. It has become a habit for people _______ many parts of China, especially in the north, where the smog and PM 2.5 have been _________ influencing people’s lives.
Recently, Beijing issued a red alert (警报) for_________ air pollution. During red alert days, the PM 2.5 level in Beijing was around 300. “There was a burning smell in the air, and the thick smog blocks your way, keeping you from seeing _______,” Song Ting, a 21-year-old student in Harbin, told China Daily.
Beijing has already taken action. The government _________ limits (限制) on car use and cut some factory hours. It will also _________ companies that pollute. If they aren’t closed, heavily—polluting companies will have to buy water and electricity at higher prices. They also suggested that people reduce (减少) outdoor_________.
Although smog makes people stay indoors, an indoor environment does not always mean good air. Many parents have started to_________ their children’s health. They suggested that schools put air cleaners in classrooms, and some parents in Shanghai even _______ money themselves to buy air cleaners.
To help bring back blue skies, everyone can help out. We can take buses and subways instead of driving cars and taking taxis. People can also light fewer fireworks (烟花) during the Spring Festival and eat__________ street barbecue— both of these actions can reduce air pollution.
【1】A.inB.onC.atD.for
【2】A.greatlyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.mostly
【3】A.largeB.heavyC.busyD.last
【4】A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.nobody
【5】A.gotB.movedC.wentD.set
【6】A.openB.closeC.takeD.run
【7】A.activitiesB.pollutionC.environmentD.practice
【8】A.argue aboutB.bring aboutC.read aboutD.worry about
【9】A.roseB.raisedC.costD.picked
【10】A.moreB.muchC.lessD.fewer
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Lily is a student of Sunshine Middle School. It’s her first day of school. She lost her ______ eraser. She sees one on Anna’s desk.
“______. This is my eraser,” Lily says to Anna.
“No, it is ______,” Anna says. “Look! My ______ is on it — ANNA BROWN.”
“I’m sorry. I have ______ yellow eraser, too,” Lily says, “but I can not ______ it.”
“Let (让) me ______ you find it,” Anna says.
They look for (寻找) the eraser in the ______. At last, Anna finds the eraser.
“Here you are,” says Anna.
“______, Anna,” Lily says.
“You’re welcome,” Anna says.
And the two girls become (变成) good ______.
【1】A.blackB.purpleC.yellow
【2】A.Come onB.Excuse meC.Have a good day
【3】A.mineB.yoursC.hers
【4】A.photoB.nameC.number
【5】A.aB.anC.the
【6】A.askB.callC.find
【7】A.helpB.comeC.see
【8】A.familyB.pictureC.classroom
【9】A.FineB.ThanksC.Nice
【10】A.friendsB.sistersC.cousins
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Li Fei is a Chinese girl. ①她十二岁。 She gets up at 6:30 every day. ②She plays basketball in the morning. She has breakfast at 7:00. After breakfast, ③她和朋友们一起去上学。④She has four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. In the evening she does her homework at home. ⑤But she often watches TV on Saturday evening.
【1】_____________________________________________________________________
【2】_____________________________________________________________________
【3】_____________________________________________________________________
【4】_____________________________________________________________________
【5】_____________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 In many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge (粥), eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from 4:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon and most Englishmen have dinner is about half past seven. First, they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper. All these meals are very simple.
【1】Many English people have__________meals a day.
A.twoB.threeC.four
【2】People may have__________for their breakfast according to the passage.
A.tea and eggsB.hamburgers and teaC.coffee and salad
【3】People have lunch at__________.
A.any timeB.nine o'clockC.one o'clock
【4】People don't have__________for their dinner.
A.bananas and applesB.soup and meatC.porridge
【5】Most Englishmen have dinner__________.
A.in the eveningB.at any timeC.at noon
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com