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【题目】根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Chinese people are among the most hospitable(热情好客的) people in the world.If a foreigner goes to a Chinese home, he would be 1(感到惊奇的) at the warmth that he would receive as a guest.

When you visit a Chinese home, the host usually makes 2() for you to welcome you.Then he will serve you3(点心,小吃) like nuts or candy.Someone in the home will also 4(聊天) with you, never letting you feel 5(寂寞的).

Meanwhile, other family members of the home will6(准备) a meal for you.Chinese people 7(招待) their guests with a big meal.They always present more food than the guests can eat.

At the table, the guests must be the first to eat.And the host usually picks food for visitors.They want to make sure that you are 8(放松的) and eat like you are at home. As you finish eating, they will still put more food in your9().

Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition.As Confucius said 10() of years ago, “To meet friends from afar, how happy we are!”

【答案】

1surprised

2tea

3snacks

4chat

5lonely

6prepare

7treat

8relaxed

9bowl

10thousands

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述中国人待客很热情以及待客之道。

1句意“如果一个外国人来到了中国人的家,他会对这种温暖感到惊奇”。空处用形容词,且修饰人,surprised感到惊奇的,故填surprised。

2句意“当你去一个中国家庭,主人通常会沏茶来欢迎你”。tea茶,不可数名词,故填tea。

3句意“然后他将为你端上像坚果、糖果这样的小吃”。snack小吃,且用复数,故填snacks。

4句意“某个在家的人将会和你聊天,不会让你感到寂寞”。chat聊天,且根据空前will可知,用原形,故填chat。

5句意“某个在家的人将会和你聊天,不会让你感到寂寞”。空前有feel,用形容词,故填lonely。

6句意“同时,其他的家庭成员将会为你准备一顿饭”。prepare准备,且空前有will,用动词原形,故填prepare。

7句意“中国人用一顿大餐招待他们的客人”。treat招待,根据全文可知,用一般现在时,且主语为Chinese people,故填treat。

8句意“他们想要确信你是放松的,并像在家吃饭一样”。根据空前are可知,用形容词,且修饰人,relaxed感到放松的,故填relaxed。

9句意“当你吃饭时,他们会放很多的食物到你的碗里”。bowl碗,且指“你的碗”,用单数,故填bowl。

10句意“正如几千年前孔子所说的,有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎”。thousand千,且后有of,故填thousands。

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