Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)? (共8分)
1.Three ___________ shared 2013 Nobel Medicine Prize.? (winner)
2.Wellington, New Zealand is the ___________ capital city to greet the beginning of a new day.? (one)
3.We live in a world where a lot of things happen around ___________.? (we)
4.How I wish the heavy haze(霾) could ___________ in our city!? (appear)
5.On your computer at home or work, make a note to “call friends” ___________.? (regular)
6.How far does your ___________ go back?? (memorize)
7.Thank you so much for coming. Have a ___________ drive home.? (safely)
8.Only by working hard can we ___________ in doing everything.? (success)
1.winners
2.first
3.us
4.disappear
5.regularly
6.memory
7.safe
8.succeed
【解析】
试题分析:
1.句意:三名胜利者分享了2013年诺贝尔医学奖。winner 胜利者,是一个可数名词,因为空前有three,所以这里应该用复数形式。
2.句意:新西兰的惠灵顿是第一个问候新年开始的首都城市。one ,一,是基数词;the first 第一个,是序数词。常用在the first to do sth.这个句型中,第一个做某事的……。
3.句意:我们生活在一个周围发生很多事情的世界。空前的around 是一个介词,在……的周围,所以它的后面应用人称代词的宾格形式。we 是主格形式,它的宾格是us。
4.句意:我多么希望雾霾能在我们的城市消失啊!appear 出现。根据句意可知这里是希望雾霾能够消失,所以应填它的反义词,即disappear,消失。
5.句意:在家里或工作的地方的电脑上,做一个笔记,定期的给朋友打电话。regular 定期的,有规律的,是形容词。根据这里的意思是定期给朋友打电话,故应该用它的副词形式,即regularly。
6.句意:你的回忆追溯到多远?memorize 记忆,记住,是一个动词,根据空前面的your可知,这里应该用一个名词,它的名词形式是memory,记忆。
7.句意:非常感谢你能来。祝你安全到家。have a safe drive home意为希望对方能够安全开车回家。这里的drive 是一个名词,故本空应该使用形容词形式,即safe。safely 是副词形式。
8.句意:只有努力工作我们才能在每件事情上成功。success 是名词成功。在这个句子中用了倒装的结构,因为only 修饰的介词短语放在了句首,故将情态动词can 提前了,情态动词后应用动词原形,故填succeed,动词,成功。
考点:单词填空。
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