【题目】阅读下列短文,从文后所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I am an apple. I'm a kind of sweet ______ .You can find me grow in many places of the world, but
I can’t grow well in very hot places______ very cold places. I am not like my cousins - ______ and bananas. I am rounder than a pear and bananas are ______than me. I am delicious, ______ people all over the world like to eat me. They can usually eat me______washing me. They can also cook me to ______ all kinds of food, sometimes they put me in cans(罐头)to send me to other places of the world. Almost everyone can have ______ to buy me because I’m so cheap. I can also help people get ______ . There is a saying ______ English: An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Don’t you think that I'm very great? I have many vitamins(维生素)inside, they are ______for you. I really wish to make you happy and healthy. so don’t forget to ______ me as often as possible(尽可能经常地). But I also need your ______ , if you want to make me taste better,. you must ______ me well. Thank you for your love. I'll try to grow well and ______ sweeter. Then you will like to eat me a lot more.
【1】A. vegetable B. fruit C. drink D. snack
【2】A. but B. and C. or D. as
【3】A. lemons B. tomatoes C. pears D. oranges
【4】A. shorter B. longer C. fatter D. older
【5】A. and B. so C. but D. or
【6】A. ater B. before C. for D. with
【7】A. let B. have C. take D. make
【8】A. time B. money C. energy (能量) D. food
【9】A. happy B. smart C. comfortable D. healthy
【10】A. in B. with C. for D. of
【11】A. good B. bad C. ready D. different
【12】A. eat B. drink C. find D. cook
【13】A. energy B. vitamin C. love D. calorie (卡路里)
【14】A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look out
【15】A. become(变得···) B. feel C. sound D. look
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】C
【4】B
【5】B
【6】A
【7】D
【8】B
【9】D
【10】A
【11】A
【12】A
【13】C
【14】B
【15】A
【解析】
试题分析:本文是以第一人称的口吻,叙述了苹果是人们常见的水果,也是人们喜爱吃的水果,短文给出了苹果含有许多维生素,能够有助于人们的身体健康。
【1】B考查名词及语境的理解。我是一种甜的水果。 A. vegetable 蔬菜; B. fruit 水果; C. drink饮料;D. snack小吃。根据I am an apple.可知苹果是一种水果,故选B。
【2】C考查连词及语境的理解。但是我不能生长在热的地方也不能生长在冷的地方。 A. but 但是; B. and和;C. or 或者;D. as作为。因为本句是否定句,所以表示并列关系应该用or,故选C。
【3】C考查名词及语境的理解。我不像我的兄弟梨和香蕉。A. lemons 柠檬;B. tomatoes西红柿;C. pears梨; D. oranges桔子。根据I am rounder than a pear and bananas 可知这里指的是梨,故选C。
【4】B考查形容词的比较级及语境的理解。它们比我更长的。A.shorter 更矮的;B. longer更长的; C. fatter 更胖的; D. older更老的。根据I am rounder than a pear 可知这里与rounder 相对应的是长的,故选B。
【5】B考查连词及语境的理解。我是更美味的,所以全世界上的人都喜欢吃我。A. and 和,表示前后是并列关系; B. so因此,表示前后是因果关系; C. but 但是,表示前后是转折关系; D. or或者,表示前后是选择关系。根据句意故选B。
【6】A考查介词及语境的理解。他们通常在洗了之后就吃了我。A.after 在……之后; B. before 在……之前;C. for 对于;D. with和。根据常识可知苹果洗了之后就可以吃了,故选A。
【7】D考查动词及语境的理解。他们也可以把我做成各种各样的食物。A. let让; B. have 有;C. take拿走;D. make制成。这里指做食物,所以用make,故选D。
【8】B考查名词及语境的理解。几乎每一个人都可以买到我因为我的价格很低。A. time时间; B. money钱;C. energy能量;D. food食物。根据because I cost very little.可知指的花钱不多,故选B。
【9】D考查形容词及语境的理解。 我能有利于大家的健康。A. happy高兴的;B. smart 聪明的 C .comfortable舒适的;D. healthy健康的。根据An apple a day keeps the doctor away.可知指的是身体健康,故选D。
【10】A考查介词及语境的理解。英语中有一个谚语。 A. in 用某种语言; B. with和; C. for为了; D.of的。表示用某种语言用介词in,故选A。
【11】A考查形容词及语境的理解。我里面含有多种维生素,它们对你们是有益的。 A. good 好的;B. bad坏的;C. ready 准备好的;D. different不同的。这里是短语be good for sb对某人有益,故选A。
【12】A考查动词及语境的理解。因此不要忘了经常吃我呀。A. eat吃;B. drink 喝;C. find 找到; D.cook烹饪。根据上文可知这里指的是苹果,所以故选A。
【13】C考查名词及语境的理解。我也需要你能的爱。 A. energy能量;B. vitamin维生素;C. love爱; D. calorie 卡。根据Thank you for your love.可知这里指的使人们要关爱苹果,故选C。
【14】B考查动词短语及语境的理解。你必须把我照顾地很好。A. look for寻找;B. look after 照顾;C. look up查阅;D. look out小心。根据if you want to make me taste better 可知这里指的是照顾好苹果,故选B。
【15】A考查动词及语境的理解。我将成长地很好变得更甜。A. become变得;B. feel 感觉; C. sound 听起来;D. look看起来。根据sweeter 可知应该指的是变得更甜,故选A。
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