【题目】Rewrite the following sentences.(按要求改写下列句子,每空一词) : 14%
【1】 Tom caught some fish last Sunday. (改为否定句)
Tom ________ _________ any fish last Sunday.
【2】 Kitty has lived in Hong Kong since she was born. (对划线部分提问)
________ _______ has Kitty lived in Hong Kong?
【3】They threw many dead pigs into Huangpu River at night .(改为被动语态)
Many dead pigs ________ ________ into Huangpu River at night.
【4】 I bought a storybook two weeks ago. (保持原句意思)
I ______ ______ a storybook for two weeks.
【5】 Detective Ken is so clever that he can find some clues. (保持句子意思不变)
Detective Ken is _______ ________ to find some clues.
【6】 Few people have known how to use this type of machine. (改为反意疑问句)
Few people have known how to use this type of machine, ______ ______?
【7】the, way, they, the, problem, haven’t, found, to, work out(连词成句)
_____________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】didn’t catch
【2】How long
【3】were thrown
【4】have had
【5】clever enough
【6】have they
【7】They haven’t found the way to work out the problem.
【解析】
试题分析:该题目要求学生根据要求完成句子。
【1】句意:汤姆上星期天捉了一些鱼。考查实义动词的一般过去时的否定。否定形式:didn’t + 动词原形。因此空格处填didn’t catch。
【2】句意: Kitty 一出生就住在香港。考查since引导的时间状语。Since 引导的一般过去时的句子,since +段时间+ago,for +段时间都用How long提问。
【3】句意:晚上他们把许多死猪都扔到黄浦江里啦。Many dead pigs做主语接受“扔”的动作,因此句子用被动语态,原句是过去时态。因此答案是一般过去时的被动语态were thrown。
【4】句意:两周前我买了本故事书。two weeks ago用一般过去时,for two weeks 用在现在完成时中,并且谓语动词应该是延续性的动作,因此答案是have had。
【5】句意:Detective Ken是如此聪明以至于他能找到一些线索。So ...that...如此......以至于......,转换成形容词+enough to do的形式。故答案是clever enough。
【6】句意:几乎没有人知道怎样用这种机器。反义疑问句中,陈述部分是否定句,简短的疑问部分用肯定形式,主语用相对应的代词。陈述部分有否定词few“几乎没有”,主语people相对应的代词是they,故空格处答案是have they。
【7】根据句子结构和逻辑关系,这些词可以组成的句子的句意:他们还没有找到解决这个难题的方法。即:They haven’t found the way to work out the problem.
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