练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    【题目】根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入—个适当的单词。

    【1】This postcard is one of the________ (参观者). He is looking for it everywhere.

    【2】Many ________ (大学)students will help the old people clean their flats this weekend.

    【3】At weekends I often watch________ (录像) with my mother at home.

    【4】Tomorrow is my father’s ________ (四十) birthday.

    【5】Mr John and his family live in a ________ (安静的)street.

    【6】________ (慢跑)in the park every morning helps him keep healthy.

    【7】What useful ________ (信息)we get from this TV show!

    【8】Our hearts were ________ (破碎的)when we heard the terrible news.

    【9】One of my ________ (经理)houses needs repairing.

    【10】The big ________ (公司)in our city centre need to pay more attention to the air pollution situation.

    【答案】

    【1】visitors’

    【2】college

    【3】videos

    【4】fortieth

    【5】quiet

    【6】Jogging

    【7】information

    【8】broken

    【9】managers’

    【10】companies

    【解析】

    【1】句意：这张明信片是其中一个参观者的，他正在到处找。

    根据空格前的one of…意为“其中之一”，其后接名词复数形式；根据汉语提示“参观者”的英文表达为visitor，其名词复数形式为visitors；再由He is looking for it everywhere，可知这张明信片是其中一个参观者的，故要填visitors的名词所有格形式visitors’，表达所有关系；故答案为visitors’。

    【2】句意：这个周末，许多大学生将帮助老人打扫他们的公寓。

    根据提示词“大学”，英文表达是college，名词，名词修饰名词，修饰词用单数形式，故答案为college。

    【3】句意：周末我经常和妈妈在家看录像。

    根据提示词“录像”，英文表达是video，可数名词，作宾语；根据句意“周末我经常和妈妈在家看录像”，要用复数形式，故答案为videos。

    【4】句意：明天是我父亲的四十岁生日。

    根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：四十，这里表示某人几岁生日用序数词，forty的序数词是fortieth第四十，故答案为 fortieth。

    【5】句意：约翰先生和他的家人住在一条安静的街道上。

    根据所给出的汉语提示“安静的”，英文表达是quiet，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰后面的名词street，故答案为quiet。

    【6】句意：每天早上在公园里慢跑有助于他保持健康。

    根据提示词“慢跑”，英文表达是joy，动词，设空处在句中作主语，所以用动名词形式，且位于句首，首字母要大写，故答案为Jogging。

    【7】句意：我们从这个电视节目中得到了多么有用的信息啊!

    根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：信息，英语表达是 information，不可数名词，故答案为information。

    【8】句意：当我们听到这个可怕的消息时，我们的心都碎了。

    根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：破碎的，设空处在句中用在系动词were后面作表语，所以用形容词，broken破碎的，形容词，故答案为broken。

    【9】句意：我的一个经理的家需要修理。

    根据提示词“经理”，英文表达是manager，one of+可数名词的复数，表示其中之一，再根据后面的名词houses可知应用其名词所有格形式，故答案为managers’。

    【10】句意：在我们城市中心的大公司需要更多的去关注空气污染情况。

    根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：公司，英文表达是company；句子陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时，谓语动词need为动词原形，可知这里用其复数形式，故答案为companies。

    本题考查对单词掌握的熟练程度，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，结合语境和常识进行符合逻辑的判断，从而写出正确答案。如，第3小题，提示词“录像”，英文表达是video，可数名词，根据句意可知要用复数形式，故答案为videos。第6小题，提示词“慢跑”，英文表达是joy，动词，设空处在句中作主语，所以用动名词形式，且位于句首，首字母要大写，故答案为Jogging。

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】 生命在于运动，适量的运动对于青少年的健康成长至关重要。学校想调查，了解一下学生们的运动情况。请你以李华为名，以“My Sports”为题写一篇短文，介绍自己的运动情况。

    内容要点：1.自己的个人信息（姓名、年龄等）；

    2.介绍自己的运动装备、喜欢的体育运动及喜欢的原因；

    3.简述自己通常什么时候同什么人一起做运动；

    要求：1.框架清晰，不少于60词；

    2.书写工整，逻辑清晰；

    3.详略得当，可适当展开想象；

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】 Look at this robot（机器人）! It’s black and yellow. Many people think it is not cute. But it can do a lot of things. It comes from America. Its name is SpotMini. SpotMini has four legs and it looks like a dog. It doesn’t have a head but it has a long arm. It can do many things with its arm. SpotMini can walk. It can help you do housework（家务活）. It can open the door. It can clean the floor and window. The robot can do more things than a real（真正的）dog.

    The robot can dance. It can do the moonwalk（太空步）like Michael Jackson. You can have a good time with it. We can use SpotMini in our lives. The robot can help to look after old people. It can also help build a house.

    【1】The robot SpotMini is from ________.

    A.ChinaB.EnglandC.America

    【2】SpotMini looks like a ________.

    A.duckB.dogC.horse

    【3】What do we know about SpotMini?

    A.It is cute.B.It has a head.C.It can help us.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】根据要求改写句子

    【1】The boy is seven years old. He can go to school.(合成一句) The boy is ________to go to school.

    【2】My father is good at repairing computers. (改为同义句)

    My father________repairing computers.

    【3】Everyone will have a car in the future. (改为一般疑问句)

    ________everyone ________ a car in the future？

    【4】I’ d like to have dinner with you tonight. (改为一般疑问句)

    ________have dinner with us tonight?

    【5】They are going to pick apples tomorrow.（改为否定句）

    They________pick apples tomorrow.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】 Mr. Green is an English teacher. He comes from America. 【1】 He speaks English quite well. He reads a lot of books, and his wife(妻子), Mrs. Green often writes books for the students. He leaves home at ten to six. 【2】 He teaches English every day except(除了) Sunday. At ten to twelve he finishes his lessons. 【3】 In the afternoon he often plays games with his students at about four o’clock. 【4】 Supper time is at about six. 【5】 At about ten to eleven he goes to bed.

    根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

    A.Ten minutes later he has lunch.

    B.He begins the first lesson at 8:00.

    C.After that he reads newspapers and watches TV.

    D.Sometimes he teaches his students in his office.

    E.He teaches English in China.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】单词填空

    【1】Our teacher said that the earth________ (travel) around the sun.

    【2】Mr Li knows many famous________ (戏院) about the world.

    【3】There is much________ (来往车辆) on the road.

    【4】Look! The old man is swimming________ (cross) the river.

    【5】The raincoats may be the________ (visit).

    【6】________ [d’ ra: fs ] long necks can help them eat the leaves from trees.

    【7】My grandpa________ [reiziz] many cows on his farm.

    【8】I’d like to stay in a________ [kwait]town.

    【9】—Mum, I’m very tired and can’t walk now.

    —There is a________over there. It is long enough for us to have a rest.

    【10】—Why do you like monkeys so much?

    —Because I think they are very________. They always make me laugh.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】 Americans began their days by eating whatever was most easily available(可得到的) since the earliest days of the United States. These foods often included bread, eggs or leftovers(剩饭).

    Today, the feeling of being relaxed and comfortable without worries is still an important reason when it comes to breakfast. However, what people eat has changed over time. And some of today’s common breakfast foods, such as cereal (燕麦), are the result of advertising (广告).

    “People created advertising to sell cereal,” says the writer of the book Breakfast: A History. In it, Arndt Anderson adds, “One of the first ways that advertising was successfully used was to make mothers believe that it was OK for their children to eat these kinds of food. _____ also played an important role in orange juice becoming a morning drink. In 1916, farmers grew more oranges than usual, so advertisers began saying, “Drink an orange.” They wanted to make people believe that drinking orange juice was a healthy way to start the day.

    As for coffee, it became so popular that some people carried coffee beans with them everywhere in the 1930s.

    Researchers think people make cookies because they are much quicker to prepare than bread in the morning. Cooks then have to make fresh bread for dinner.

    Arndt Anderson hopes more Americans will see leftovers as a breakfast food. She adds that leftovers taste good and good to make less waste.

    【1】What can we know from Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3?

    A.Advertising is an important reason to make children eat cereal for breakfast.

    B.Cereal is delicious and children like to eat those kinds of food.

    C.American parents don’t like cereal because it is too simple.

    D.It is common for many American kids not to have breakfast.

    【2】What can be put back into the blank(空白处)?

    A.MothersB.ChildrenC.AdvertisingD.Farmers

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Arndt Anderson is a reader of the book Breakfast: A History.

    B.Orange juice became a morning drink because it was cheap.

    C.Researchers think cookies are good for our health.

    D.Advertising made a big difference to making some kinds of food become breakfast.

    【4】What does Arndt Anderson think of Americans having leftovers in the morning?

    A.It is not as popular as before now.B.They taste good and people will waste less food.

    C.It can make people feel relaxed and comfortable.D.It is a healthy way to start the day.

    【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

    A.Different kinds of breakfast foods.B.Some ways to cook delicious food.

    C.Americans’ favorite food for breakfast.D.Some ways to make less waste.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空，完成句子，每空一词。

    【1】Every year many _________ (visit) come to Taizhou for a holiday.

    【2】It is cloudy. I think it _________ (rain) tomorrow.

    【3】There are about ten students __________(study) in the classroom now.

    【4】Our classroom is different from _________ (they).

    【5】Mr Wang has left for Guangzhou. He ________ (give) a speech there in two days.

    【6】At the moment, the students _________ (plan) to hold a fashion show to raise money.

    【7】We sometimes get a lot of _________ (informatiom) from the Internet.

    【8】The books are those _________ (shop).

    【9】When I was young, I often climbed a ladder _________(get) into the house.

    【10】One of Andrew’s friends _________(teach) him Chinese every Sunday afternoon.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】 We're lucky. We have a good class monitor. His name is Bob. He can do many things. Every day he runs to school. He runs really fast! In class he can answer any question. He can write English, Chinese and Russian. He can play a lot of sports like basketball, football and table tennis. He can swim well, too. He is strong and can eat four bowls of noodles at lunch. He can eat six apples at a time.

    Bob's mother works in a school library. He can read many books and magazines in it. He can learn a lot from books. He is always ready to help others. I think Bob can do any work. He can be a doctor, a singer or a spaceman(宇航员)．

    【1】What is Bob?

    A.He is a class monitor.B.He is a PE monitor.

    C.He is a music monitor.D.He is a cleaning monitor.

    【2】How does Bob go to school every day?

    A.He walks to school.B.He runs to school.

    C.He rides a bike to school.D.He takes a bus to school.

    【3】How many languages(语言) can Bob write?

    A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

    【4】Bob can ________.

    A.run fastB.swim wellC.answer maths questionsD.all of the above

    【5】Where does Bob's mother work?

    A.In a hospital.B.In a lab.C.In a hotel.D.In a library.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案