精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

词汇运用

1.I think Mo Yan is            writer that I have ever known.(success)

2.Luckily, many patients in the earthquake in Ya’an didn’t hurt            badly. (they)

3.All the students            for the coming exam at this time last year.(prepare)

4.The famous artist, Li Wenhua, passed away peacefully in his           (eighty).

5.After 2 months’ hard work, the bridge was built            (complete).

6.The boy’s parents both died in the accident. We’re sorry about his           (happy).

7.We’re sure that the knife belongs to one of the           (thief).

8.How excited they were         (chat) with each other at the party!

9.—Can I borrow your pen?  —Sorry. It           to Jim.(lend)

10.What difficulty will you have           (control) the machine?

 

【答案】

1.the most successful

2.themselves

3.were preparing

4.eighties

5.completely

6.unhappiness

7.thieves

8.to chat

9.has been lent 

10.controlling

【解析】

试题分析:

1.句意:我认为莫言是我知道的最成功的作家.结合语境及所给单词,可知填形容的最高级the most successful,最成功的,作定语.注意形容词最高级前的定冠词不能省略.

2.句意:幸运的是,在延安地震中的许多患者伤得并不严重.结合语境可知本句中的宾语指的是这些病人自己,故填they的反身代词形式themselves,他们自己,作宾语.

3.句意:去年这个时候,所有的学生都在准备将要来临的考试.结合语境可知本句描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时态.本句主语All the students 是复数形式,故助动词用are的过去式were,填were preparing,正在准备.

4.句意:这个注明的艺术家,李文华,在他八十多岁的时候,平静地去世了.结合语境及所给单词,可知填eighty的复数形式eighties,八十多岁.

5.句意:在两个小时的艰苦工作后,这座桥完全地建成了.结合语境及所给单词,可知填副词completely,完全地,做状语.

6.句意:这个男孩的父母都在事故中去世了.我们对他的不幸感到很遗憾.结合语境及所给单词,可知填抽象名词unhappiness,不幸,苦恼.作介词宾语.

7.句意:我们确信这把刀属于其中一个贼.结合语境及所给单词,可知填复数名词thieves,贼,作介词of的宾语.

8.句意:在聚会上能和彼此聊天,他们是多么兴奋啊!不定式作补足语表示具体的将要发生的动作,结合语境可知填不定式to chat,聊天,作表语补足语.

9.句意:我能借你的钢笔吗?——抱歉。它已经被借给吉姆了。结合语境可知下文描述的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态。主语it是单数第三人称,故助动词用has。主语是动作对象,故用被动语态,结合所给单词,可知填:has been lent。

10.句意:操控这台机器你有什么困难?现在分词做状语表示正在进行的伴随性动作,和句子主语是逻辑上的主谓关系,结合语境及所给单词,可知填现在分词controlling,控制,作伴随状语。

考点:本题考查词形变换。

点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,如:动词的现在分词和过去式,形容词和副词,以及名词的单复数等;然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。

 

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:2016届江苏省兴化市七年级期中考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:补充句子

词汇运用(15分)

1.I don’t know how ________(look)after a dog.

2.Let him__________(walk)to the supermarket.

3.--- He __________ (look) happy today. Why?---Because today is his birthday.

4. Simon enjoys ________(listen)to music.

5.—What about _______(go)fishing , Millie? —Good idea.

6. Maths _______(be)my favourite. I like it very much.

7. My parents and I often go ____________ (walk) on Sunday morning.

8.Amy’s _____________ (hobby) are singing and dancing.

9.Mary _____________ (not be) at home now.

10.Simon often __________ (fly) kites with her parents in the park.

11.___________ your father __________ (read) newspapers every day?

12. I like them very much .They are all my         (hero).

13.Yao Ming is good at playing basketball, and he is a good basketball ________(play).

14.My cousin, Sandy   ____  (study) English on Sundays.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年江苏省九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:补充句子

词汇运用 (15分)

1.Unluckily, I only came ________________ (nine) in the race. I lost the game.

2.To improve spoken English, you should read and speak ______________ ( regularly) than before.

3. _____________ (put) away all your toys, or your mother will be angry with you.

4. Something was wrong with my computer. I had to have it _____________ (repair).

5. Do you have any problems making a ____________ (decide)?

6.Don’t make a noise. Don’t you notice your father ___________ (sleep) in the room?

7. In this horror film, a doctor was found _______________ (die) in his office.

8.In order to save time, many people prefer sending e-mails to _____________ (write) to their friends.

9.Keeping your worries to _________ (you) can make them worse.

10.How beautiful! There are so many __________ (butterfly) flying in the garden.

11.I learned a lot while I _____________(work) in the countryside.

12. Mo Yan is the first writer in China ____________ (win) the Nobel Literature Prize(诺贝尔文学奖).

13.Fight to the end(一战到底)             (cover) live on JSTV twice a week.

14.Some animals are _____________ (active) during the daytime. They only go out for food after night falls.

15.A large number of young people ______________ (be) interested in “Gangnam Style” dancing at present.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:浙江省期中题 题型:填空题

词汇运用
1. I am really s_______ that he can pass math.
2. What language can he s________?
3. Can you t_______ me how to get to your house?
4. He is p________ basketball on the ground.
5. He is the c________ of the school soccer team.
6. The old man enjoys ________(居住) in the quiet place.
7. Do you want to ________(写) stories?
8. Some animals sleep ________(在……期间) winter.
9. Mr. Lee ________ (放松)at home on weekends.
10. If you are ________(饥饿), you can buy some food in the supermarket.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

词汇运用

1. Would you mind _______________(close) the door?

2. The weather will become ____________(bad) than before.

3. They didn’t know how ____________(go) there..

4. I am _________(excite) to hear the real story

5. I don’t know the _____________(important) of learning English.

6.The twins looked at each other with a smile.They decided to keep their secret to___________(they).

7. Please don’t go out. It’s raining________________(heavy).

8. It’s ______________(possible) for him to go out because he likes reading at home.

9.The elephants walked a long way. Let them stop_____________(have) a rest.

10. He is driving fast along the road in the _______________(direct) of Nanjing.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案