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--- Put ________ waste bag into the dustbin, please.
--- It’s not ________ waste bag. It’s my shopping bag.
A.the; aB.a; theC.a; aD.不填; the
A

试题分析:句意:请把这个垃圾袋放到垃圾箱里面.——这不是一个垃圾袋。它是我的购物袋。结合语境可知上文特指某个垃圾袋,故用定冠词。下文泛指任何一个垃圾袋,故用不定冠词。选A。
点评:冠词是一种虚词,一般用于名词前面表示特指或者泛指某一个。冠词的应用都用一定规则,熟记这些规则是解题的关键。不定冠词用在名词前,表示泛指任何一个。定冠词用在名词前表示特指某一个。在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词,叫做零冠词。需注意的是不定冠词的用法是看词首音素,不是看首字母,如:useful首字母是元音,但是词首音素时辅音,故不定冠词用a;hour首字母是辅音,但是词首音素是元音,故用冠词an。
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