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    Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food  26  they can eat and others often forget   27  the light when they leave the classroom.
    Waste can   28  a lot of problems. Although China is rich    29  some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is said that we will have   30   coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on 31  our resources, what can we use in the future? Think about it.
    In our daily life, we can do   32  things to stop waste, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish  33  it, try not to throw so much rubbish, and so on. Little by little,   34  will be changed. Waste can stopped one day if we do   35   best. I hope we can.

    【小题1】
    A．thanB．asC．likeD．and
    【小题2】
    A．to turn offB．turning offC．to turn onD．turning off
    【小题3】
    A．bingingB．broughtC．bringD．brings
    【小题4】
    A．inB．forC．ofD．about
    【小题5】
    A．notB．manyC．noD．much
    【小题6】
    A．wastedB．wastesC．wasteD．wasting
    【小题7】
    A．muchB．manyC．fewD．little
    【小题8】
    A．usedB．to useC．usingD．use
    【小题9】
    A．everythingB．anythingC．nothingD．something
    【小题10】
    A．usB．oursC．ourD．ourselves


    【小题1】A
    【小题2】A
    【小题3】C
    【小题4】A
    【小题5】C
    【小题6】D
    【小题7】B
    【小题8】C
    【小题9】A
    【小题10】C

    解析【小题1】此题考查固定结构more…than表示比…多。
    【小题2】此题考查固定句型结构forget to do sth表示忘记做某事。Turn off the light表示关掉灯。
    【小题3】此题考查情态动词后跟动词原形。Bring the problem意思是带来很大问题
    【小题4】此题考查固定短语be rich in sth表示在某方面比较富裕。
    【小题5】此题考查对语句的理解，100年以后我们将无煤和石油。
    【小题6】此题考查固定句型结构go on doing sth表示继续做某事。
    【小题7】此题考查much，many，few，little的区别，thing是可数名词只能用many和few来修饰，根据语境可知只能选择many表示许多。
    【小题8】此题考查固定句型结构finish doing sth表示完成某事。
    【小题9】此题考查不定代词的用法，根据语境可知，所有的事情将会转变。
    【小题10】此题考查固定结构do one’s best to do sth表示尽某人最大努力做某事。

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    Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.
    Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源) , we are short of (缺乏) others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
    In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps(水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
    【小题1】From the passage we know that some students often ________ in the school.
    A．eat too muchB．don't work hard
    C．waste thingsD．throw rubbish everywhere
    【小题2】Which is not mentioned in this passage?
    A．Fresh water.B．Forest. C．Oil.D．Coal.
    【小题3】Which of the following is right?
    A．Waste brings problems.
    B．Waste can bring no problem.
    C．China is rich in fresh water.
    D．Students never waste things.
    【小题4】Which is the best title of this passage?
    A．Stop WastingB．School life
    C．Waste in the SchoolD．Rich Resources in China

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年湖北黄冈启黄中学八年级上学期期末考试英语卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解

    You can see waste（浪费）everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.
    Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources（资源）, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported（据报道） that we will have no coal （煤）or oil to use in 100 years. Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
    In our everyday life, we can do many things to stop waste . For example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom and try not to order more food than we need. Little by little, everything will be changed. We can stop waste one day if we do our best to form（养成）the habit of saving.
    【小题1】From the passage we know that some students often _________ in the school.

    A．eat too muchB．don’t work hard
    C．waste thingsD．throw rubbish everywhere
    【小题2】Which is NOT mentioned（提及） in this passage?
    A．Fresh water.B．Forest.C．Oil.D．Coal.
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    A．We may still have enough oil.B．We may still have enough coal.
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    【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE?
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    Mary

    As for me, I believe “Waste not, want not．” We know there are still millions of Chinese living in a? poor condition．We can never afford waste．Therefore, it is no doubt that saving is still a good habit that we should not give up．I do not like the men who spend their money in a wrong way．They do not know waste is a bad thing．It can only make them happy for the time being．

    Jacky

    More and more people are no longer interested in the simple life style, including me．And I feel embarrassed to save the things I used．What I love is the latest fashion．In my eyes, saving is already out of style．

    Sally

    One of the best ways we students can do in this situation is to recycle the textbooks we are using every day．After we’ve used them and are moving on to new ones, we should find ways to recycle these books instead of simply throwing them away．There are different ways to do so, such as sending them to a recycling factory, reusing them for other purposes, passing them on to new students and so on．

    Tim

    The negative effects（负面影响）of waste can be shown as follows．Firstly, it makes some students ask their parents for money quite often, which is harmful to their development．If they don’t learn to support themselves, they will be “useless people” when they graduate．Secondly, it is not easy for our parents to arrange for our schooling．Last but not the least, just like what Mary said that our country is still poor．There are many people who cannot go to university and many poor people still need our help．

    Information Card

    The things people spend thousands of yuan on

    1.

     

    The habit that we shouldn’t give up

    2.

     

    The thing that makes Jacky feel embarrassed

    3.

     

    One of the best ways the students can do

    4.

     

    The students should depend on themselves, or they will be

    5.

     

     

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    阅读下面的短文，并完成短文后的任务。

    Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.

    Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal（煤） or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. (83) I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

    In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. (84) Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.

    任务1：根据要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求) 提示： within 在…以内  waste浪费

    1.List the wastes mentioned in the first passage: (within 15 words 15个词以内)

    _________________________________________________________________

    2.What problems can waste bring? (within 20 words)

    (1) ______________________________________________________________

    (2) ______________________________________________________________

    任务2：将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

    3.______________________________________________________________

    4.______________________________________________________________

    任务3：请给短文拟一个适当的标题：(within 5 words)

    5.______________________________________________________________

     

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    Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food  26   they can eat and others often forget   27   the light when they leave the classroom.

    Waste can   28  a lot of problems. Although China is rich    29   some resources(???), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is said that we will have   30   coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on 31   our resources, what can we use in the future? Think about it.

    In our daily life, we can do   32   things to stop waste, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish  33  it, try not to throw so much rubbish, and so on. Little by little,    34  will be changed. Waste can stopped one day if we do    35   best. I hope we can.

    1.A. than   B. as   C. like D. and

    2.A. to turn off    B. turning off  C. to turn on   D. turning off

    3.A. binging    B. brought  C. bring    D. brings

    4.A. in     B. for  C. of   D. about

    5.A. not    B. many C. no   D. much

    6.A. wasted     B. wastes   C. waste    D. wasting

    7.A. much   B. many C. few  D. little

    8.A. used   B. to use   C. using    D. use

    9.A. everything B. anything C. nothing  D. something

    10.A. us    B. ours C. our  D. ourselves

     

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