Question

【题目】Tom is an English _________ in China. He is from England and he is 30 years old. He really likes Jackie Chan（成龙）because he _________ Jackie Chan. He is ___________ medium height and he has a big nose, small eyes and black short curly hair. Sometimes he ___________ a pair of sunglasses.

He likes telling stories and he is ___________ his students, _________ . He often says to his students, “If you study _________ , your dream will ___________ .” He can also make his classes _________ . He likes his students and all of his students also like ____________ . He often plays with his students after school.

Last Sunday, the weather was ____________ , so he went to the beach with his friends happily. They____________ there in the morning. In the afternoon, they went to the countryside ____________ . They visited a farm there. After that they ____________ . They were ____________ but they had a great time.

【1】A. farmer B. teacher C. worker D. bus driver

【2】A. looks at B. looks like C. looks for D. looks after

【3】A. of B. for C. at D. in

【4】A. puts on B. wore C. wears D. is wearing

【5】A. good for B. good at C. friend for D. friendly to

【6】A. either B. also C. or D. too

【7】A. hardly B. hard C. good D. bad

【8】A. come in B. come up C. come true D. come out

【9】A. boring B. terrible C. interesting D. bad

【10】A. him B. he C. his D. he’s

【11】A. bad B. terrible C. good D. cold

【12】

A. play volleyball B. played volleyball

C. play the volleyball D. played the volleyball

【13】A. by bus B. by the bus C. by a bus D. by buses

【14】A. went home B. go home C. went to home D. go to home

【15】A. happy B. relaxing C. interesting D. tired

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 B

【2】 B

【3】 A

【4】 C

【5】 D

【6】 D

【7】 B

【8】 C

【9】 C

【10】 A

【11】 C

【12】 B

【13】 A

【14】 A

【15】 D

【解析】

文章大意：本文叙述了Tom30岁，他来自英国，他现在是中国的一名英语老师，他擅长讲故事，并且对他的学生很好，也深受学生的爱戴，他的课很有趣。上个星期天他带着学生去了海滩，在那里打沙滩排球，后来又去了乡村。他们玩的很开心。

【1】句意：汤姆是中国的英语老师。考查名词及语境理解。A. farmer农民；B. teacher老师；C. worker工人；D. bus driver公交车司机。根据下文He likes his students.他喜欢他的学生，可推知他是一名英语老师，故答案选B。

【2】句意：他真的很喜欢成龙，因为他看起来像成龙。考查短语及语境理解。A. looks at看；B. looks like看起来像；C. looks for寻找；D. looks after照顾。根据后文He is __3__ medium height and he has a big nose, small eyes and black short curly hair.他中等身材，有大鼻子，小眼睛和黑色短卷发，可知这些都是外貌描写，推知这里是说他长得像成龙，故答案选B。

【3】句意：他中等身材。考查介词及语境理解。A. of…的；B. for为了；C. at在；D. in在…里面。根据medium height，可知考查固定短语be of medium height，意思是“中等身高”，故答案选A。

【4】句意：有时他戴一副太阳镜。考查动词及语境理解。A. puts on穿上，强调穿的动作；B. wore穿，强调穿的状态，过去式；C. wears穿，强调穿的状态，第三人称单数形式；D. is wearing穿，强调穿的状态，现在进行时态。根据句意“有时他戴一副太阳镜。”此处表示的是一种状态，所以用wear，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，所以动词wear也用第三人称单数形式，故答案选C。

【5】句意：他对他的学生很友好。考查短语及语境理解。A. good for对…有好处；B. good at擅长于；C. friend for表达错误；D. friendly to对…友好。根据下文He likes his students.他喜欢他的学生，推知此处应是“他对他的学生很友好”，故答案选D。

【6】句意：他对他的学生也很友好。考查副词及语境理解。A. either也，用在否定句中；B. also也，用在肯定句中；C. or或者，表示选择；D. too也，用在肯定句句尾。根据题干，可知句子是肯定句，而且在句尾，所以用too，故答案选D。

【7】句意：如果你努力学习。考查副词及语境理解。A. hardly几乎不；B. hard努力地；C. good好的；D. bad坏的。根据下文your dream will __8__.你想梦想就会实现，可推知努力学习是前提条件，“努力学习”study hard，故答案选B。

【8】句意：你的梦想就会实现。考查短语及语境理解。A. come in进来；B. come up走进、上升；C. come true实现；D. come out出现、出版。根据上文“如果你努力学习。”可推知这里应是“你的梦想就会实现。”故答案选C。

【9】句意：他的课程也很有趣。考查形容词及语境理解。A. boring无聊的；B. terrible糟糕的；C. interesting有趣的；D. bad坏的。根据下文all of his students also like __10__.他所有的学生都喜欢他，可知他的课程很有趣，故答案选C。

【10】句意：他所有的学生都喜欢他。考查代词及语境理解。A. him他，宾格；B. he他，主格；C. his他的；D. he’s他是。根据all of his students also like __10__.可知句意为“他所有的学生都喜欢他。”like是动词，后面要用宾格代词，故答案选A。

【11】句意：上周日，天气很好。考查形容词及语境理解。A. bad坏的；B. terrible糟糕的；C. good好的；D. cold冷的。根据下文so he went to the beach with his friends happily.所以他和他的朋友们一起开心地去了海滩，可推知是天气很好，故答案选C。

【12】句意：上午他们在那里打排球。考查短语及语境理解。A. play volleyball一般现在时；B. played volleyball一般过去时；C. play the volleyball表达错误；D. played the volleyball表达错误。根据选项，可知考查冠词用法，在球类名词前不加冠词，排除C、D选项，时态为一般过去时，排除A选项，故答案选B 。

【13】句意：下午他们乘公共汽车去了乡下。考查短语及语境理解。A. by bus乘公共汽车；B. by the bus表达错误；C. by a bus表达错误；D. by buses表达错误。根据题干，可知考查短语“乘公共汽车”by bus，这是固定用法；by+表示交通工具的单数名词，故答案选A。

【14】句意：之后他们就回家了。考查短语及语境理解。A. went home回家，一般过去时；B. go home回家，一般现在时；C. went to home表达错误；D. go to home表达错误。根据题干，可知考查短语go home，home是副词，其前省略介词，时态为一般过去时，故答案选A。

【15】句意：他们虽然很累，但他们玩的很开心。考查形容词及语境理解。A. happy开心的；B. relaxing放松的；C. interesting有趣的；D. tired疲倦的。根据下文but they had a great time. 但他们玩的很开心，由but可知前后句意表示转折，可推知这里句意为“他们虽然很累”，故答案选D。

解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选正确答案。如，第1小题，根据下文He likes his students.他喜欢他的学生，可推知他是一名英语老师，故答案选B。第10小题，根据all of his students also like __10__.可知句意为“他所有的学生都喜欢他。”like是动词，后面要用宾格代词，故答案选A。