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  If you can speak English, you know a lot of English words. You can read, speak and understand. But there is another kind of language you need to know—the language of the body.

  All over the world, people “talk” with their hands, with their heads and with their eyes. When Japanese people meet, they bow (鞠躬;弯腰). When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and British people do?

  Americans are more informal than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first names, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable.

  British people are more reserved (矜持的,保守的). They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask you something of your home.

  When British and American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends. When a man meets a man friend, he just smiles, and says “Hello”. Men do not kiss each other or hold hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.

(1) People can communicate with each other using ________.

[  ]

A.only words

B.only body language

C.only the English language

D.not only words but also body language

(2) We can learn from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.handshake and kiss can not be used in greeting

B.people can “talk” with their hands, heads and eyes

C.only a few people use body language

D.body language is more often used by people than words

(3) British people take more time to make friends because ________.

[  ]

A.they are quite conservative (保守的)

B.they don't like people to go to their homes

C.they are not as friendly as the Americans

D.they find it more interesting to stay alone

(4) When Indians meet, they ________.

[  ]

A.kiss each other
B.bow to each other
C.put their hands together
D.just smile

(5) In the USA and Britain, ________.

[  ]

A.men always kiss their women friends when they meet

B.people would like to shake hands whenever they meet their friends

C.women are more likely to kiss each other while men aren't

答案:D;B;A;C;C
解析:

(1) 从短文第一段第三句可知:除了英语,人们还需要知道身体语言。故答案选D

(2) 从短文第二段第一句可知:在世界上,人们用手、头和眼睛进行“交谈”故答案选B

(3) 从短文第四段第一句可知:英国人比较保守,他们花更多的时间交朋友。故答案选A

(4) 从短文第二段倒数第二句可知:当印度人见面时,他们把手放在一起。故答案选C

(5) 从短文最后一段第三、四、五、六句可知:妇女们有时亲吻她们的女性朋友,男人见面只是笑和互相用Hello打招呼,很少互相亲吻。故答案选C


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