科目：初中英语 来源：双色笔记八年级英语(上) 题型：050
阅读理解
We sometimes say the lion is “the king of the jungle(丛林)” because it is stronger and more dangerous than the other animals. It can run faster than most other animals and it can hunt(捕猎) the best. The lion is the highest animal in the land food chain. In the sea, the shark is at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals. It can also use its big teeth to catch other sea animals and eat them.
What is at the top of the world's food chain? People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest. We could not run faster than most animals, so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than a lion, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best.
People's inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, many years ago in Inner Mongolia, people used guns to kill a lot of wild wolves. The wild wolves usually eat wild rabbits. But in recent(近来的) years, the number of wild rabbits is becoming bigger and bigger because the number of wild wolves is getting smaller and smaller. The wild rabbits competed(竞争) for the grass with the sheep and cows. Much of the grassland became desert because it was seriously destroyed(毁坏) by the rabbits.
Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger, too! If we protect animals, we are protecting ourselves.
1．How many kinds of food chains are mentioned in this passage?
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2．Why are people at the top of the world's food chain?
[ ]
A．Because they can use guns.
B．Because they are the biggest.
C．Because they are the cleverest.
D．Because they can drive cars.
3．Which order of the pictures best describes the third paragraph?
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4．In what way do we say people's inventions can be sometimes dangerous?
[ ]
A．They can kill a lot of wild wolves.
B．They can destroy the food chain.
C．They can destroy the grassland.
D．They can make wild rabbits grow bigger and bigger.
5．What is the best title(标题) of the passage?
[ ]
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013年初中毕业升学考试（河北卷）英语（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
“Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local(当地的) family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor’s language ability,” said a teacher during a school meeting last term.” Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won’t be disappointed(失望的).”
After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.
As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.
The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight-seeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.
The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong.
【小题1】In the “homestay” program, a visitor can _____.
| A．learn more about holidays | B．understand his culture better |
| C．improve the language ability | D．take part in foreign meetings |
| A．last month | B．years ago |
| C．the special meeting | D．her stay abroad |
| A．make plans for the family | B．take care of the students |
| C．stay with different families | D．rent rooms to the students |
| A．was very kind to her | B．went sight-seeing with her |
| C．had two white daughters | D．was interested in her activities |
| A．wished to stay a little longer |
| B．spent three weeks in her home |
| C．had classes in mnay interesting places |
| D．helped the teacher take the students in a car |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年浙江杭州萧山区瓜沥二中初二上期期初摸底检测英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. But we can’t work all that time-we need a holiday. Let’s say we have three weeks’ holiday. We don’t work all day. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. We have to remember that we get 2 days’ holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours’ lunch every day, and half an hour’s coffee break. That comes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year!
1.How many days do we sleep in a year? ___days.
A．365 B．122 C．8 D．52
2.We spend 15 days on __________.
A．rest B．coffee break C．lunch D．breakfast and supper
3.Which of the following is true? __________
A．Each weekend is one day. B．We have 61 days for free time.
C．We get 3 days’ holiday at Easter D．Coffee break takes us one hour.
4.According to the passage, we know that we don’t have ______ time to work every year.
A．much too B．so many C．too much D．too many
5.The writer means __________.
A．we should know the numbers B．a few days for work is enough
C．we need more holidays D．time is important and we’d better not waste(浪费) it
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