阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to 1 more beautiful and healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was 2 for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor (裁缝) 3 clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair 4 was bigger and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated 5 sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. That’s unfair! It’s true that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people 6 treat me differently because I’m big. I can’t enjoy 7 with my friends because I’m afraid of getting fatter.” Her friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her 8 . They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want to speak to 9 .
But now things are quite 10 . Last month her classmates were preparing for the School 11 Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen who was tall and fat. Lisa 12 and practiced a lot.
Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did 13 well that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said “ 14 ” to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.
Now Lisa doesn’t 15 about being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day. ”
1.A. see B. notice C. look
2.A. easy B. difficult C. right
3.A. to buy B. to cook C. to make
4.A. which B. who C. whose
5.A. her B. him C. me
6.A. can B. can’t C. must
7.A. having dinner B. watching TV C. doing sports
8.A. however B. instead C. either
9.A. any dogs B. police C. anyone
10.A. same B. different C. old
11.A. Sports B. Art C. Science
12.A. agreed B. disagreed C. allowed
13.A. not B. little C. so
14.A. Sorry B. Good luck C. Congratulations
15.A. happy B. worry C. sad
1.C
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.A
6.A
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.B
12.A
13.C
14.C
15.B
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文中描述了女孩丽萨因为长得胖而有点自卑,但是她的朋友家人从来没有取笑过她,反而尽力帮助她。最后再一次艺术节演出中丽萨获得了成功,从而建立了自己的信息。长得胖也不可怕,是人总有出头时。
1.动词辨析. A.看起来;B.通知,注意到;C. look看,看起来.联系下文,可知是看起来更漂亮的含义,故选C.
2.联系下文,可知指的是很难找到适合的成衣,故选B,困难的.
3.联系下文clothes 服装,可知选C,制作.
4.考查定语从句.先行词a special chair 一把特殊的椅子,指物,故引导词用which,选A,哪一个.
5.结合语境可知此处代词这是本句主语she,故选A,她.
6.情态动词辨析. A.能够;B.不能;C.必须.结合语境可知句意为:我认为人们不能因为我块头大就有区别的对待我.think后面从句一般不用否定形式,故选A.
7.联系下文因为怕变胖,故不能享受美食,故选A,进餐
8.副词辨析. A.然而,可是;B.反而;C.也.联系上文,可知认为从不取笑她,反而尽力帮助她.故选B.
9.结合语境可知她不想和任何人说话,故选C,任何人.
10.联系上下文,可知句意为:但是现在情况相当不同了.故选B,不同的.
11.联系下文,让她演骄傲的公主,可知此处指的是艺术节,故选B,艺术.
12.联系下文practiced a lot 她努力练习,可知她同意了.故选A,同意.
13.副词辨析. A.不;B.很少;C.如此.联系下文that everybody remembered the proud Queen.可知考查固定结构so ……that,故选C.
14.联系上文,可知人们应该向她表示祝贺,故选C,恭喜,祝贺。
15.结合语境可知本句缺少谓语动词,选项AC为形容词。故选B,现在她不再为长得胖担心了。
考点:有关一个胖女孩的记述文
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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