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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Some people have very good memories(记忆力) and can easily learn quite long poem（诗歌） by heart. Some people have  1 memories and can only remember things that they have said again and again.
    The  2 English writer Charles Dickens said that he could walk down  3  street in London and then tell you the name of every shop on  4 sides of the street. Great men in the world have wonderful memories.
    A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns  5   own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child. Some children live with their parents in foreign（外国的） countries and they seem  6 two languages as easily as one. At school it is not so easy to learn foreign languages  7 students have little time for it and they are busy with other subjects as well.
    A man's mind is quite like a camera but it 8  photos of what we see and it can also take photos of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, there is much work 9  before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends.  10  the same way there is much work to do before we can keep a picture forever（永远）in our mind.
    小题1:
    A．wonderfulB．betterC．poorD．badly
    小题2:
    A．niceB．beautifulC．famousD．kind
    小题3:
    A．muchB．someC．manyD．the
    小题4:
    A．everyB．eachC．bothD．all
    小题5:
    A．herB．hisC．one’sD．its
    小题6:
    A．to keep B．to getC．to learnD．to take
    小题7:
    A．becauseB．whyC．whatD．when
    小题8:
    A．leavesB．takesC．getsD．receives
    小题9:
    A．to doB．to haveC．to startD．to stay
    小题10:
    A．InB．OnC．WithD．As

    小题1:C
    小题2:C
    小题3:D
    小题4:C
    小题5:B
    小题6:C
    小题7:A
    小题8:B
    小题9:A
    小题10:A

    试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述了学习与记忆力有很大的关系，并详细的介绍了人类学习语言的过程，告诉我们记忆力是可以通过锻炼来提高的。
    小题1:联系上文可知此处指的是有些人有不好的记忆力，badly是副词，不能用作定语，故选C，可怜的，不好的。
    小题2:联系下文，可知此处指的是英国著名的作家查尔斯迪肯斯，故选C。
    小题3:联系下文，可知此处是特指某条街道，故用定冠词the，选D，特指某一个。
    小题4:结合语境可知此处指的是街道两边，故选C，两者都。
    小题5:联系本句主语Everybody可知此处指的是她自己的语言，故选B，他的。
    小题6:联系下文，可知此处指的是容易的学会两门语言，故选C，学会。
    小题7:联系上下文，可知前后为因果关系，后面表示原因，故选A，因为。
    小题8:联系下文，可知此处指的是照相，故选B，采取，获得。
    小题9:联系前文许多工作，可知此处指的是还有许多工作要做。故选A。
    小题10:联系下文，可知此处指的是以同样的方式，故选A，在里面。
    点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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    A．set offB．set up C．put on D．put down
    小题6:
    A．inB．atC．onD．with
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    任务型阅读：读下面短文，完成后面的问题
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    小题1:                                      
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