根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。
1.Now the students have no lessons on S__________ and Sunday.
2.It’s cold in Australia in July. People there wear w_______ clothes.
3.Hangzhou has lots of wonderful s__________. West Lake is just one of them.
4.Ann kept s_________ all day because his little brother broke her toy bear.
5.Bob is six feet in __________(身高)
6.It’s good manners to keep your _________(声音) down in public.
7.My parents usually __________(花费) lots of money on books.
8.—— What’s your biggest _________(问题)?
—— I don’t have enough time to sleep.
1.Saturday
2.warm
3.scenery
4.silent
5.height
6.voice
7.spend
8.problem
【解析】
试题分析:
1.句意:现在学生们在周六和周日不上课,结合语境及首字母可知填Saturday,星期六。
2.句意:在澳大利亚七月很冷。人们穿暖和的衣服。结合语境及首字母可知填形容词warm,暖和的,作定语。
3.句意:杭州有许多美丽的景色。西湖是其中之一。结合语境及首字母可知填scenery,景色,抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可。
4.句意:安整天不说话,因为她的弟弟弄坏了她的玩具熊。本句中keep是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,结合首字母可知填silent,沉默的,作表语。
5.句意;鲍勃六英尺高。结合语境及汉语提示可知填名词height,高度,作介词宾语。
6.句意:在公众场合保持低音是很好地礼貌问题,结合语境可知填名词voice作宾语。抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可。
7.句意:我的父母通常花费大量钱买书。结合语境可知本句描述的是经常性的动作,句子主语是复数形式,故谓语动词用原形,填spend。
8.句意:你最大的问题是什么?——我没有足够的时间睡觉。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填单数名词problem。
考点:本题考查词形变换。
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,如:动词的现在分词和过去式,形容词和副词,以及名词的单复数等;然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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