精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
短文填空:
用下列所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。
health ,  help,  much ,  time,  run,  relax,  away,  keep,become,  active
   Do you like running? Running is __小题1:__one of the most popular activities these days. Many of us run for our___小题2:___. Doctors say many of the health problems come from such bad habits as eating too ___小题3:___,drinking too much, smoking, staying up late and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat less, don’t smoke, have enough sleep and exercise more.” Running is good exercise because it __小题4:___build a strong body. It also helps many people lose weight. One 25-year-old woman teacher runs for half an hour in the morning five ___小题5:__ a week. She runs to lose weight. “I feel comfortable and I’m not fat any more,” she says.
Running is good for health in other ways ,too. Many __小题6:__ say running makes some small health problems go _小题7:___. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.
Running can also help people to __小题8:__. “After school, I like to run for ten minutes. Then I feel _小题9:__ and energetic,” says Yang Li, a middle school student. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
Do you want to __小题10:__fit? Come on! Let’s join in the running!

小题1:becoming
小题2:health
小题3:much
小题4:helps
小题5:times
小题6:runners
小题7:away  
小题8:relax
小题9:active
小题10:keep

试题分析:这篇文章讲了如今跑步已经变成了非常流行的运动之一,它能够使人们保持健康,也能使人们放松身体,充满能量。
小题1:如今,跑步已经变成了非常流行的运动之一。is becoming正在变得…
小题2:根据后文可知,许多人跑步是为了保持健康。for our health为了我们的健康
小题3:医生说许多健康问题都是来自于一些坏习惯,比如,吃的太多。too much太多
小题4:跑步是一个好的运动,因为它能帮助我们拥有一个强壮的身体。helps帮助
小题5:一个25岁的女教师每天早上跑步半小时,一周跑5次。times次数
小题6:许多跑步者说跑步能使身体的一些小毛病恢复。runners跑步者
小题7:能够使身体的小问题得以消散。go away 消散,去除
小题8:跑步也能够帮助人们放松身体。relax放松
小题9:我感到积极,充满能量。active积极的
小题10:你想要保持健康吗? keep fit保持健康
点评:词汇是考察基础知识,在解答这类题时,首先要对题目认真的阅读理解题意。在答题过程中,要注意动词的单复数,时态,语态,名词要注意是否可数,是否用单复数形式等。平时多积累,对英语零散的语言点,要形成有效的记忆。答题时结合句意和语法进行分析,答完后注意检查。本题主要考查名词,动词等。平时多积累,对英语零散的语言点,要形成有效的记忆。答题时结合句意和语法进行分析,答完后注意检查。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

根据短文内容,完成文后任务。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

Jerome Kern is often called the father of American musical theater. Kern is remembered for the hundreds of songs he wrote for musical plays and movies. Music historians say that Kern gave artistic importance to American popular music for the first time. And, they say, he led the development of the first truly American theater music.
Jerome Kern was born into a middle-class family in New York City in 1885. Jerome's mother, Fanny, loved the piano. She began to teach Jerome how to play when he was very young.
Jerome was a quiet boy and not a top student. When he completed high school, his father said he would have to work in the family's store. But he later came to believe that Jerome might do better in music than in business after all. So he let the boy go to Europe to study music, as almost all serious young musicians did at the time.
Jerome Kern began his career as a songwriter in theaters in London and New York City. Success came quickly. By the early nineteen twenties, Kern was a successful young composer for Broadway musical comedies. In one three-year period alone, he wrote music for nineteen shows.
Kern wanted to try something completely new. He thought a musical play should be a real work of art, not just a collection of songs and dances. Kern wanted to do a truly American musical, with real American characters and real situations.
In 1927, he found the story he wanted. It was the book "Show Boat" by American writer Edna Ferber. "Show Boat" takes place in the 1880 on a passenger steam boat that travels along the Mississippi River.
Kern died in 1945 at the age of sixty. But "Show Boat" has been performed thousands of times
all over the world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

根据所给中文的适当形式填空,每空一词。
Nobody can be happy all the time. You may become __小题1:___(不高兴)sometimes, for example, when you fail in an exam. __小题2:__(或者) you may become sad when you lose one of your friends or relatives. It’s normal to have these feelings. If you don’t know how to ___小题3:___(处理) with these problems, you may learn something from Jeff.
Jeff almost went mad after his elder brother’s ___小题4:_(死). He__小题5:___(拒绝)to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. _小题6:__(代替), he just sat in his bedroom and didn’t talk to ___小题7:____(一些人), even his parents. Jeff felt that the world was unfair. After a few months, Jeff began to understand___小题8:__(慢慢地). It wasn’t useful to be sad. Now he still misses his brother, but he is beginning to talk with his parents and this makes __小题9:__(他们) happy again. He doesn’t stay in his room by ___小题10:___(他自己) any longer. He goes to the movies or plays sports with his friends and he is feeling better now.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

动词填空
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
Afel was only a small boy when he first saw snow in a picture book. In the pictures he saw a lot of children 小题1:______ (play) in the snow.
Afel didn’t understand what snow was. But he dreamed about snow all the time. He dreamed of being able 小题2:______ (fly) across the snow.
One day when he was twelve, Afel小题3: ______ (watch) TV at his uncle’s house. The program was full of snow. Not only snow – there were people flying across the snow.
“Look! They 小题4: ______ (fly)!” he shouted excitedly.
The snow, and the people… It was just like one of his dreams.
“They’re skiing. It needs snow,” said his uncle, “it’s the Winter Olympics. It 小题5: ______ (hold) every four years.”
Afel 小题6:_________ (find)out that the next Winter Olympics would be in Sochi, Russia in 2014.
“Perfect,” he thought. “Enough time for me to become a good skier. I 小题7:______ (go) to the Winter Olympics, and win the gold medal for skiing.”
“But there’s no snow here!” people told him. “Where are you going to ski?”
Afel made himself a pair of skis and skied across the sand. At first he couldn’t move, but he practiced and practiced until he could move quite quickly.
“How will you go to the Winter Olympics?” people asked him. “Our country 小题8:______ (not, have) a team at all. Why 小题9:______ (not, do) athletics (田径) instead? We have lots of good runners. And we 小题10:______ (win) lots of medals at the Olympics.”
Now Afel is practicing skiing down sand dunes (沙丘). He dreams that the yellow sand and brown earth of the desert (沙漠) is the white snow.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

任务型阅读。阅读John一家的旅行计划,并填写表格。
John’s family is going on vacation next week. They are renting a house in the mountains for a week. John plans to hike and go bike riding there. And he is going to the mountains on Monday, and coming home on Friday. He is having a party on Saturday night. John’s mother is going on Monday, too. She is staying for a week and coming home on Sunday. She plans to take walks with her family in the beautiful countryside. John’s father is working on Monday and Tuesday, so he can’t be in the mountains then. He is going on Wednesday morning. He plans to go fishing, and he is coming home with John’s mother. John’s sister is staying at home. She is taking classes this summer and visiting friends.
People
Time in the mountains
Activities
John
Monday to  小题1: 
Go hiking and go bike riding.
John’s mother
Monday to Sunday
  小题2: 
John’s father
  小题3:to Sunday
  小题4: 
    小题5: 
(She isn’t going there)
Stay at home and take classes
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,并将其字母标号填在横线上。其中有两项是多余的。
A. He works in a factory.
B. She is ten.
C. What’s this?
D. Where is he from?
E. Yes, she is.
F. Yes, they are.
G. Is this boy Wang Lin?
A: 小题1:     
B: This is a picture of Tom and his family.
A: 小题2:     
B: Yes. He is eleven years old. He is my classmate.
A: Is the man his father?
B: Yes. He is a worker. 小题3:     
A: Is this woman his mother?
B: 小题4:     
A: Has he got any sisters or brothers?
B: Yes, he has got a sister. And he also has two brothers.
A: How old is his sister?
B: 小题5:      And his brothers are 8 years old.
A: So there are five people in the family.
B: Yes, it’s a big family.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题卡上写出完整单词)
Why do people wear clothes? The answer will probably be “To m 小题1:  me warm and to cover my body ”. That’s why people wear clothes, but people a 小题2:  want to look beautiful.
If people only wear clothes for warmth and to cover their bodies, most clothes will be simple and c 小题3: . But in many countries, clothes sometimes c 小题4:  a lot of money. The clothes are expensive because of fashion.
Successful businessmen, for example, often wear very expensive suits, shirts and ties. So they pay t 小题5:  of dollars for a suit and a tie. It’s still(仍然) just a suit and a tie but they pay these prices because of the f 小题6: designer.
Fashion is always c 小题7: . It means that people who want to be fashionable have to buy new clothes every few months, though(虽然) they only wear last month’s clothes a few t 小题8: . Some people have too m___小题9:___ clothes, but they seldom wear some of these clothes. These clothes are not in fashion any m 小题10: though they are still new.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
请阅读下面的对话,并根据对话的内容,将下面文本框中的文段大意补充完整。(提示:每空限填一词。)
Julie: Look! The elephants are eating grass. They are so big.
Susan: They are big and friendly to people.
Julie: There are giraffes over there.
Susan: What are they doing?
Julie: They are playing with the elephants.
Susan: Do you like giraffes?
Julie: Yes, I do. They are very cute.
Susan: Are the koalas there sleeping?
Julie: Yes, they are. They usually sleep during the day.
Susan: Is the lion eating there?
Julie: No, it isn’t. It’s relaxing. It relaxes for 20 hours every day.
  The elephants like eating 小题1:____________. Julie likes giraffes because they are 小题2:____________. They are 小题3:_________ with the elephants. Koalas don’t often 小题4:__________ at night. The lion relaxes for 140 hours a 小题5:___________.
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

连词成句。
小题1:these, are, how much, pants (?)
________________________________?
小题2:do, spell, how, it, you (?)
________________________________?
小题3: my, on, book, the, is, box (.)
________________________________.
小题4: ice cream, Lucy, likes (.)
________________________________.
小题5: I, every, play, day, soccer (.)
________________________________.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案