Question

James Naismith was a Canadian. He invented basketball in 1891. At that time. He was a P.E. teacher a Springfield College,. In the USA.. He invented an indoor game for his students so that they could play it even in bad weather.

Do you know how to score points in the game? Well, just put the ball into the other side’s basket. You can throw the ball into the basket from any part if the court. And you can throw it with one hand or both hands. But you must follow the rules.

Now, over a century later,. More and more people play basketball ..In the USA. ,the NBA is very popular. People from all over the world like to watch and play basketball. They love this game.

根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（10分）

1. James Naismith came from_____

A．America          B．China             C．Canada           D．Canadian

2. In 1891, James Naismith invented_____

A．baseball          B．basketball         C．football           D．volleyball

3. What did James Naismith do?

A．a doctor          B．a student          C．a worker          D．a teacher

4. Which of the following sentences is not right?

A．You must put the ball into the other side’s basket to score.

B．You must follow the rules.

C．You can only throw it with both hands

D．You can throw the ball into the basket from any part of the court.

5.When was basketball invented?

A．Over 100 years ago                      B．100 years later

C．50 years ago                           D．50 years later.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.A

【解析】

试题分析：詹姆斯·奈史密斯是个加拿大人。在1891年他发明了篮球。在那个时间。他在 a Springfield College当一个体育老师。他发明了一种室内游戏,这样他们可以玩它即使在恶劣的天气，这就是篮球。现在,越来越多的人打篮球. 在美国,NBA是非常受欢迎的。来自世界各地的人喜欢观看和打篮球。

1.细节理解题，根据文中语句“James Naismith was a Canadian.”理解可知。James Naismith是加拿大人，故选C。

2.细节理解题，根据文中语句“He invented basketball in 1891.”理解可知。他在1891年发明了篮球运动故选B。

3.细节理解题，根据文中语句“t that time. He was a P.E. teacher a Springfield College,.”理解可知。当时詹姆斯是个老师，故选D。

4.细节理解题，根据文中语句“And you can throw it with one hand or both hands.”理解可知。C句是错误的，故选C。

5.细节理解题，根据文中语句“He invented basketball in 1891.”理解可知。篮球发明在100多年以前，故选A。

考点：篮球的发展的说明文

点评：阅读中先通读文后的问题.然后带着问题再读短文,找出与答题内容相关语句,反复阅读,反复分析,然后确定答案.阅读中要善于从短文信息中总结推测出所需答案,注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系,与相关单词短语的关系.