【题目】(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)
【1】Alan often does housework after school. (改为一般疑问句)
_________Alan often _________ housework after school?
【2】Jack went to school in his father’s car yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Jack go to school yesterday?
【3】The food is quite delicious. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ food it is!
【4】The bookshelf is very high. The boy can’t reach the top of it. (合并为一句)
The bookshelf is _________ high for the boy __________ reach the top.
【5】he, left, didn’t, He, the, window, close, when. (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】 Does do
【2】 How did
【3】 What delicious
【4】 too to
【5】He didn’t close the window when he left
【解析】
【1】句意:Alan放学后经常做家务。
本题考查一般疑问句,根据does housework可知,时态是一般现在时,does housework中does是实义动词变一般疑问句时,用助动词,主语Alan是第三人称单数,所以用助动词does,后面跟动词原形,does housework中does要变成原形do,故填 (1). Does (2). do。
【2】句意:杰克昨天坐他父亲的车上学。
本题考查划线部分提问。划线部分in his father’s car“坐他父亲的车”可知,是对方式提问,用How“怎样”,由went是实义动词且时态是一般过去时,所以用助动词did,故填(1). How (2). did。
【3】句意:食物很好吃。
本题考查感叹句。根据主语是it,谓语是is,中心词是delicious food,由感叹句的结构:1、What++形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语!2、What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!3、How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!可知,应该用What修饰,故填(1). What (2). delicious。
【4】句意:书架很高。那男孩够不到它的顶端。
本题考查同义句。根据书架很高。那男孩够不到它的顶端可以和书架太高了,男孩够不着顶端进行转换,too……to……意为“太……而不能……”,故填(1). too (2). to。
【5】句意:他离开时没有关窗户。
本题考查连词成句。didn’t close the window意为“没有关窗”,left意为“离开”,when意为“当……时”,故填He didn’t close the window when he left。
句型转换中的划线部分提问题目,首先写出划线部分的意思,然后确定疑问词,写出疑问句即可。
例如题目2中,划线部分in his father’s car“坐他父亲的车”可知,是对方式提问,用How“怎样”,由went是实义动词且时态是一般过去时,所以用助动词did,故填(1). How (2). did。
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