【题目】Complete the sentences with the given Chinese (用括号中所给汉语完成下列句子):
【1】I don't know how to _______________________ (处理) this problem, so 1 have to ask my parents for help.
【2】The man is ___________ (与……争论) the manager about the price of the clothes.
【3】I _______________________ (宁愿) read some books at home instead of going out.
【4】My father _______________________ (拿出) his bag to show us the things he bought just now.
【5】The teacher let all the students _______________________ (保持安静) in the classroom.
【6】The robber _______________________ (逃跑) immediately when he heard the shout.
【7】The old man said nothing, and then, _______________________ (挂断了电话).
【8】_______________________ (老实说), I haven't seen my family members for about three years.
【9】Don't _________ (害怕) asking your teachers for help when you have questions.
【10】The man ___________ (偷) a mobile phone from a young lady on the bus just now.
【答案】
【1】deal with
【2】arguing with
【3】would rather
【4】held out
【5】keep quiet
【6】ran away
【7】put the phone down
【8】To tell you the truth
【9】be afraid of
【10】stole
【解析】
【1】句意:我不知道怎样处理这个问题,所以我必须向我的父母求助。
根据句意和所给的意思可知,这里考查短语deal with,意为“处理,对付”,常与how搭配使用。故答案为deal with。
【2】句意:这个男人正在和经理争论衣服的价格。
根据句意和所给的意思可知,这里考查短语argue with sb.“和某人争论”,这句话表示现在正在发生的事情,应用现在进行时be+现在分词。故答案为arguing with。
【3】句意:我宁愿在家里读书不愿出去。
根据句意和所给的意思可知,这里考查would rather,意为“宁愿”,后面跟动词原形。故答案为would rather。
【4】句意:我的爸爸拿出他的包,向我们展示他刚才买的东西。
根据句意和所给的意思可知,这里考查短语hold out,意为“拿出”。根据句中…the things he bought just now可知,这句话说的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时态,动词变为过去式。故答案为held out。
【5】句意:老师让所有的学生们在教室里保持安静。
根据句意和所给的意思可知,这里考查短语keep quiet,意为“保持安静”,keep是系动词,后跟形容词quiet作表语。该句使用了句型let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,动词用原形。故答案为keep quiet。
【6】句意:当他听到喊叫声的时候,这个强盗马上逃跑了。
根据句意和所给的意思可知,这里考查短语run away,意为“逃跑”。根据句中when he heard the shout可知,该句说的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时态,动词变为过去式。故答案为ran away。
【7】句意:这个老人什么也没说,然后就挂断了电话。
根据所给意思可知,这里考查短语put the phone down,是一个动词短语。根据句中The old man said nothing可知,这句话使用的是一般过去时态,动词变为过去式,put的过去式还是put。故答案为put the phone down。
【8】句意:老实说,我已经三年没有见到我的家人了。
根据句意和所给的意思可知,这里考查固定短语to tell you the truth,这是一个动词不定式形式,在句中作插入语。故答案为To tell you the truth。
【9】句意:当你有问题的时候,不要害怕向老师求助。
根据句意和所给的意思可知,这里考查短语be afraid of…,意为“害怕”。空前Don’t是否定形式,后面跟动词原形。故答案为be afraid of。
【10】句意:刚才这个男人在公交车上从一个女士那儿偷走了一部手机。
根据句意和所给单词的意思可知,这里考查动词steal,意为“偷”。根据句中的just now可知,这句话说的是过去的时态,应用一般过去时态,动词变为过去式。steal的过去式是不规则的变化,应为stole。故答案为stole。
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