Today is Sunday. Mike and Peter go to school. Listen! They are talking about the life in the room.
“ will the world be like? ”Peter asks. “I think that the world will be a place to live in. And we will machines and robots at home. They will help us do lots of , ”says Mike.
“The robots will help cook dinner, clean the houses and old people. I think there will be a kind of medicine(药) it can make us live more than 100 years, ”Peter says.
“What will you do then? ”says Mike.
“Then I will my great-grandchildren(曾孙)to the moon, ”says Peter.
“The moon? I will go to the Mars(火星)with my wife, ”says Mike.
1.A. aren’tB. don’tC. doesn’tD. isn’t
2.A. in the future B. at the moment C. in the pastD. last week
3.A. When B. WhyC. What D. How
4.A. bad B. difficultC. better D. well
5.A. be B. haveC. hasD. are
6.A. workB. worksC. jobD. thing
7.A. them B. usC. weD. they
8.A. care for B. look forC. look like D. looks for
9.A. and B. butC. becauseD. so
10.A. useB. bringC. takeD. get
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.B
8.A
9.A
10.C
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文中Mike和Peter在房间里讨论未来的生活可能是什么样子的。Mike说未来人们的家里会有机器人帮人们干活;Peter说将来会有一种药,能让人们活得更长。
1.动词及语境的理解。句意:今天是星期天,Mike和Peter不用上学。这四个选项都是否定形式,aren’t 和don’t 是复数的形式;doesn’t 和isn’t 是单数的形式。这句话的主语是Mike和Peter两个人,故应该用复数的动词形式,故先可排除C和D。句中go to school 是一个动词短语,故应该用助动词来构成否定句。故选B。
2.介词短语及语境的理解。句意:听,他们正在房间里谈论未来的生活。in the future 在将来;at the moment 在此刻;in the past 在过去;last week 上周。根据下问文的文意和所用的时态可知,Mike和Peter谈论的是未来的生活。故选A。
3.疑问词及语境的理解。句意:Peter问:这个世界将会是什么样子的?What will the world be like?是问这个世界将会是什么样子的,这是一个固定的句型。when 什么时候;why 为什么;how 怎样。根据句意可知选C。
4.形容词及语境的理解。句意:我认为这个世界将会变成一个更好的居住的地方。bad 坏的;difficult 困难的; better 更好的;well 好的。根据Mike的这几句话可知,以后我们的家里将会有机器人来帮助做事情,所以这个世界会变得更好,表示和现在这个世界的一个比较。故选C。
5.动词及语境的理解。句意:在家里我们将会有机器和机器人。be 是;have 有;has 有,第三人称单数形式;are 是。因为空前有will,所以这个空应该用动词的原形,故排除C和D。根据句意可知,这里表示有的意思。故选B。
6.名词及语境的理解。句意:Mike说,他们会帮助我们做很多工作。work 工作,不可数名词;works 这种形式中的work 不是工作的意思,因为work 做工作这个意思的时候是不可数名词。works 意思是作品;job 工作,是一个可数名词。因为空前有lots of,所以应该用复数形式;thing事情,意思合适,但是也应该用复数形式。故选A。
7.代词及语境的理解。句意:机器人会帮助我们做饭、打扫房子…。them 他们,是宾格形式;us 我们,宾格形式。在这里指的是我们人类。we 我们,是主格形式;they他们,是主格形式。因为这个空的前面有help,故这里应该用宾格形式。结合句意可知选B。
8.动词及语境的理解。句意:机器人会帮助我们做饭、打扫房子、照顾老人。care for 关心,照顾;look for 寻找;look like看起来像。根据句意可知,这里应该是说机器人可以帮助我们照顾老人。故应选A。
9.连词及语境的理解。句意:Peter说,我认为在未来还将会有一种药,它可以帮助我们活到100多岁。and 和,并列连词,表示承接;but 但是,表示转折;because 因为,表示原因;so因此,所以,表示因果关系。根据句意可知选A。
10.动词及语境的理解。句意:Peter说,我会带着我的曾孙去月球。use 使用,利用;bring 带来;take 带走;get 得到,获得。根据句意可知,这里Peter说如果他活到了100多岁,他就会带着他的曾孙去月球。take sb. to 带某人去某个地方。故选C。
考点:日常生活类短文。
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