Passage 6(2014 广东一模)
1. Sam would like to climb one of the most beautiful mountains in China one day. He wants to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the fresh air. 2. Maggie likes trave?ling around. She'd like to see some falls and take some photos of the beau?tiful sights. 3. Liu Hao lives in the north. He’d like to travel to somewhere warm and he can sail a lot there. 4. Lucy has been working very hard for a long time. She’d just like to relax on a beach in the coming va?cation. 5. The Smiths plan to make a trip this summer to some?where in China. It must be a place where they can see ice and snow and something special. | A. Welcome to Paris Paris is the capital of France and one of the liveliest cities in Europe.lt has some fantastic sights： Eiffel Tower,Notre Dame,one of the most famous churches in the world. B. Himalayas Climbing The Himalayas is the highest mountain in the world. You might come to the Himala?yas to see and climb up the mountains,and once you’re there,you’ll discover more. C. Niagara Falls Tour Do you want to see falls? Then Niagara Falls is the place to be!Book now!We have special tours at a low price. D. Travel to Huangshan Mountain Huangshan Mountain is the most famous mountain in China. The air is fresh and clean.It’s famous for pine trees,clouds,stones and springs. E. Yulong Mountain The mountain is covered with snow all the year around and it is said that the ice and snow can be thousands of years old. You can also visit Lijiang Old Town. F. Florida Beach Travel to Florida and experience the beaches of South Walton!Each Florida beach has its special feel. Walking on the sand and looking at the clear blue water,you can’t find a better place to relax. G. Hawaii Sailing 2,100 miles southwest of California lies HawaⅡ.Around it is the ocean.The sum?mers are warm but not hot. The winters are warm,too. If you like sailing,Hawaii is the place to be!You can sail quite a lot every day. |
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Passage 6
1. D细节理解题。Sam想去爬中国最美丽的山，呼吸新鲜空气， 欣赏美景，D选项符合。
2. C细节理解题。Maggie喜欢到处旅游，看瀑布、拍照，C选项符合。
3. G细节理解题。LiuHao想去海边出海，虽然F、G两项中的地点都 是海边，但是G项中的Hawaii才可以出海，故G为正确答案。
4. F细节理解题。Lucy想放松一下，由内容可知F项中的Florida Beach是个放松的好地方。
5. E细节理解题。史密斯一家想看冰雪和一些特别的东西，故E项为最佳答案。
题目来源：2016年5年中考3年模拟中考英语广东专用 > 专题十七 阅读理解
名校课堂系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Cloze 5 (2014珠海香洲二模)
From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying,but in the evenings and on weekends they are free and enjoy themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies;others take part in sports.This is 1 by their own interests.
There are many different ways to spend our 2 time. Almost everyone has some kind of 3 It may be something from 4 stamps to making model planes. Some hobbies are very 5 ,but others don't cost anything at all. Some collections are worth 6 of money;others are valuable only to their owners. I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars.A short time ago he bought a fiftycent piece which 7 him 250 dollars. He was very happy about his collection and thought the price was all right.
I know another man who likes collecting matchboxes. He has almost 600 of them,but I wonder if they are worth any money.Howev- er,to him they are quite valuable. 8 makes him happier than finding a new matchbox for his collection.
hat’s 9 a hobby means,I think.lt is something we like to do in our free time just for the fun of it.The value in dollars is not important , 10 the pleasure it gives us is.
1. A. decide B. decided C. depend D. depended
2. A. work B. free C. busy D. sports
3. A. hobby B. thing C. job D. way
4. A. buying B. selling C. making D. collecting
5. A. interesting B. exciting C. cheap D. expensive
6. A. a little B. a few C. a lot D. a number
7. A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent
8. A. Everything B. Anything C. Nothing D. Something
9. A. where B. how C. what D. why
10. A. so B. but C. because D. as
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 24(2011 深圳，E)
Look closely at your hands. Are they clean? It doesn’t matter how many times you wash your hands,tiny microbes (微生物) still stay on them. But don't worry. Most microbes don't harm you.
Now scientists say the microbes on our hands could be used in a surprising way ： fighting crime. According to a recent study,microbes as well as fingerprints (指纹) could be used to identify the criminal.
Everyone has his own set of microbes on the hands. That is to say,if you and your best friend were able to see and compare all the microbes on your hands,your hands probably would look different. Some microbes only show up on your hands while others live only on your friend’s hands.
When you work on a computer,you leave the microbes from your hands on the key board. The scientists can easily tell the owner of the keyboard by looking at the microbes on it. Even if you don't leave your fingerprints behind,your microbes may give you away.
Noah Fierer,a scientist,says, “ You can only clean a fingerprint,but you can’t sterilize (使无菌) a surface just by wiping (擦) it off.M He says that scientists have a lot more work to do before the microbe is used as a useful tool.
1. According to the passage, could be used to identify the criminal.
A. fingerprints
B. scientists’hands
C. microbes
D. fingerprints and microbes on peopled hands
2. Paragraph 3 tells us that .
A. our hands look similar
B. the microbes will make the keyboard dirty
C. we should compare our hands often
D. we have our own sets of microbes
3. When you work on a computer,the microbes .
A. just stay on your hands
B. also stay on the keyboard
C. will do harm to you
D. will disappear
4. From Noah Fierer we know that .
A. fingerprints are no longer useful in fighting crime
B. microbes can’t be found on everyone^ hands
C. unlike microbes fingerprints can be cleaned if people wipe them
D. the microbe is used as a useful tool
5. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Microbes May Tell Who You Are
B. Scientists Say Everyone Has Microbes
C. Noah Fierer Does Research Into Microbes
D. Fingerprints Help Catch Criminals
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 13(2014 江苏南京，D)
Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute,Indiana. Last year,he taught his students about the world’s rainforests.They learned that rainforests are important because the plants and animals of the rainforest give us food,wood,and medicine.
Destruction of the worlds rainforests is a serious problem. Unluckily,rainforests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute!As part of a class project,Myers9 students bought three acres of rainforest in Central America.They paid $25 per acre.The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rainforests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rainforest.
So last June,Myers and four of his students went on a sevenday trip to visit the rainforests of Costa Rica.“The trip was wonderful.lt was a very exciting experiencesaid Myers.
At the beginning of the week,the group took a boat ride down a river.They saw alligators and crocodiles.In the middle of the week,a guide took Myers and his students into the rainforest.“The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,M one of the students said.a It was a great learning experience for all of ussaid Myers.
Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants,animals,food,and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding,and visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.
Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.
1. How much did Myers’ students pay for the rainforest they bought?
A. $25. B. $75. C. $80. D. $2000.
2. What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?
A. They went into the rainforest.
B. They bought acres of rainforest.
C. They took a boat ride down a river.
D. They visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.
3. The word “Destruction” in Paragraph 2 probably means “the process of being .”
A. destroyed B. developed C. described D. discovered
4. When the monkeys saw Myers and his students,they .
A. felt excited B. felt angry
C. jumped off the trees D. left the rainforest
5. The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students .
A. did something to protect rainforests
B. wanted to buy the rainforest in Costa Rica
C. were interested in the culture of Costa Rica
D. went to the rainforest for various fun activities
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 1 ( 2015广东珠海一模)
Most young boys like spending time on things like video games,superhero movies and sports,but Ken,a 9-year-old boy from the Philippines,is spending his free time trying to start an animal shelter (庇护所) for atrisk dogs.
In February,photos of Ken feeding dogs on the street circled the Internet and immediately attracted many people who wanted to help.
I feel sorry for the dogs with no owners while other dogs around the world are being pampered (宠养),” Ken told Pet360 in an email.“It really isn’t fair.And they are really thin."
When Ken began feeding the dogs which had health problems,they would not let the boy get close. But after several feedings,the dogs allowed the boy to help them. When animal lovers found out what Ken was doing’donations started to roll in,and Ken and his father were able to start a nonprofit (非营利的) animal shelter called Happy Animals Club. The donations helped three dogs,Blackie,Brownie and White Puppy,receive highquality canned food and treatment.After two months with Ken at Happy Animals Club,the dogs look like completely different animals and will be adopted (领养) soon.
In May,Ken and his father hire a 10 ,000-square-foot lot (场地) ，where Ken hopes to build a nokill animal shelter to help more dogs. I want the dogs to have a home,where they can have shelter,eat and have fun," says Ken.
Ken wants to save dogs from the city pound (宠物收留所) where most animals are put down. Right now,Ken doesn^ have e- nough money to start the shelter. If you also want to save homeless dogs,you can visit the Happy Animals Club’s website and offer some help.
1. What makes Ken different from other boys of his age?
A. That he lives at a shelter.
B. That he wants to save homeless dogs.
C. That he loves animals very much.
D. That he loves watching superhero movies.
2. When animal lovers knew what Ken was doing,they .
A. were surprised B. felt very excited
C. supported him D. brought dogs to him
3. Blackie,Brownie and White Puppy are given as examples to show that .
A. many dogs are waiting to be adopted
B. dogs can become very friendly in the end
C. highquality canned food is very important
D. the donations can improve some dogs’ lives
4. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the last paragraph?
A. To encourage us to help Ken save dogs.
B. To ask us to bring homeless dogs to Ken.
C. To show it’s really not easy to raise money.
D. To tell us about the Happy Animals Club’s website.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 2 (2015 广东清远一模，B)
Have you ever heard the saying "Don't rest on your laurelsu”?
Laurels means the achievements (业绩) you have already got.The saying suggests that you shouldn't be so satisfied with your achievements that you’ll no longer try to improve.
As to this saying,Mike Perham has set (树立) a good example to us.Mike Perham was born in 1992 in Hertfordshire,England.Mike started sailing (航行) at the age of seven. When he was 14 years old,he sailed across the Atlantic Ocean. He became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic Ocean. You might think the achievements are good enough,but Mike doesn^ think so. At the age of 17,he became the youngest person to sail all by himself around the world on a ninemonth voyage (航海) .
Mike is now 19 ,and he is still trying his best to break the records and push himself further. For his next dream,he plans to fly around the world on his own,making him the first person of all ages to both sail and fly around the world.
Mike wants his achievements to encourage young people to realize their dreams. Since his adventures,he has travelled widely,and given speeches at schools and youth (青年) clubs in the UK,Hong Kong and Australia on the theme (主题) of “ Live the Dream”.
1. Where was Mike born?
A. In America. B. In England.
C. In Hong Kong. D. In Australia.
2. When did Mike sail across the Atlantic Ocean?
A. At the age of 14. B. At the age of 17.
C. At the age of 19. D. At the age of 7.
3. What’s Mike’s new dream?
A. He plans to fly around the world.
B. He wants to fly to the Atlantic Ocean.
C. He plans to give speeches at schools.
D. He wants to join youth clubs.
4. What did Mike encourage young people to do?
A. To travel in the world.
B. To get great achievements.
C. To realize their dreams.
D. To set a good example to others.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 2( 2014 广东)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
I am Jackie Lee,an American Chinese. Let me tell you about my grandfathers life story.
My grandfather was 1 in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian
At the age of 14,he first heard of America.lt was said to be the land of gold and poor people could easily become 2 there.
So,my grandfather came to America.441 had thought it was easy to 3 money in America,”he told me.“But when I 4 in Los Angeles,I realized it was not tme.I couldn't find a good job because I spoke little English.I wanted to go to a language school to learn English, 5 I couldn’t afford it.Later,I worked in a small 6 ,serving the guests, cleaning up the tallies,washing the dishes and sweeping the floors.I was such 7 helpful and honest worker that my boss was pleased with me. I was popular with my workmates,8 .Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening school to learn English”.
My grandfather kept working hard,and finally made 9 dream come true. Hiings do not come easily in life. That is what I have learned 10 my grandfather.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 9(2014 江苏南京)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
In the 1930s,Dan West was farming in Spain.lt was wartime,and people were starving (挨饿) .An i 1 hit him as he handed out cups of milk to children.“These children don't need a cup. They need a cow. This was the b 2 of Heifer International.
Heifer International gives different k 3 of gifts.Its gifts might say “quack” or “moo”.Dan West asked friends in the United States to give gifts of heifers (小母牛) ，or young cows.S 4 then,Heifer International has given animals to four million families.lt gives people the chance to f 5 themselves.
Heifer International wants the people they help to help others. For one project,the group s 6 chickens to some children in Asia. The children yearned for (向往) the day when they could help others. Nine-year-old Julie knew she had to look after her chickens w 7 so they would produce new eggs and healthy chicks. She t 8 good care of them,and they gave birth to strong,healthy chicks.Julie then passed on the gift of chicks to other families.
Because of Heifer International,children can s 9 their days in a schoolhouse instead of working in the fields. They can use the money they earn from their animals to pay for school. Heifer International has made a huge d 10 to peopled lives for many years.People should be grateful to a kindhearted farmer named Dan West.
l.i 2.b 3.k 4.S 5.f
6.s 7.w 8.t 9.s 10.d
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Writing 4 (2015江苏连云港)
为促进全民阅读，某校对全体学生的课外阅读情况做了个问卷调查。请根据下列调查数据和相关文字提示，以“Let’s Read More!”为题，用英语写一篇短文，说明课外阅读的现状和意义，并就中学生如何更好地开展课外阅读活动提出你的建议。
要点 | 内容 |
调查数据 | 某校学生每天的课外阅读时间
|
阅读的意 义 | 1.增长知识； 2. 提高解决问题的能力； 3. 培养良好的习惯，使生活丰富多彩。 |
你的建议 | ?(至少两点） |
注意：
1. 词数90左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
Let’s Read More!
To go with the Civil Reading,our school has done a survey and found that
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