练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Skin Diving     Interesting & Useful
    Skin-diving, a new sport today, takes you into a wonderful new world! It is like a visit to the moon!
    When under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy, much lighter than on land!
    Here, under water, everything is green and blue. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands!
    With a tank of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time, but you must be careful when you dive in deep water.
    To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of the sports. Besides, there’re more uses for skin diving. You can clean and repair ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea.
    小题1: The underlined sentence “takes you into a wonderful new world” in the first paragraph means ____________.
    A．the moon is a wonderful place to visit.
    B．climbing big rocks under water is wonderful.
    C．skin-diving is a wonderful way for traveling.
    D．you can see many things you’ve never seen and enjoy yourself.
    小题2:With a tank of air on your back, you can _______.
    A．swim like a fishB．have more fun
    C．go deeper under water and stay longerD．catch fish more easily
    小题3:What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
    A．Skin diving is a new sport today.
    B．Skin diving is interesting as well as useful.
    C．How to catch fish.
    D．What you can see under water.
    小题4:We can probably find this article in a ________.
    A．newspaperB．text bookC．sport magazineD．guidebook
    小题5:Which of the following is Not True about skin-diving according to the passage?
    A．You feel lighter when you go under water.
    B．You can clean and fix ships without taking them out of water at skin diving.
    C．There’s enough light under water all the time.
    D．You can see fish and catch them at skin-diving.

    小题1:D
    小题2:C
    小题3:B
    小题4:C
    小题5:C

    试题分析：本文介绍了当今新兴的一种运动“切肤潜水”，它会带你进入一个美妙新世界，就像去月球参观一样，在水下可以很容易地爬上大岩石，可以用手抓你旁边的鱼，可以打扫、修理船只，不用把它们弄到岸上，所以这项运动既有趣又有用。
    小题1:推理判断题。根据短文第一段Skin-diving, a new sport today, takes you into a wonderful new world! It is like a visit to the moon!描述，可知现在一种新的运动“切肤潜水”带你进入一个美妙新世界，也就是说你能看到以前从来没见过的东西，并且会玩得开心，故选D。
    小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第四段With a tank of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time, 描述，可知背着一个氧气罐你可以呆在深水里很长时间，故选C。
    小题3:段落大意题。根据短文最后一段Besides, there’re more uses for skin diving.描述，结合上文可知“切肤潜水”既有趣同样也有用，故选B。
    小题4:推理判断题。根据短文Skin-diving, a new sport today, 描述，可知“切肤潜水”是一种新型的运动，所以这篇文章可能会在运动杂志上找到，故选C。
    小题5:推理判断题。根据短文第三段During the day, there is plenty of light.描述，可知在白天有充足的光线，但没有说一整天光线好，所以选项C不对，故选C。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Every school has its own rules. Then I will talk       one of the rules. At some schools, the students      to wear uniforms on school days. But many students don’t       to wear their school uniforms.       think the uniforms are the ugliest (最丑的)       in the world. But the schools       allow (允许) students to wear      own clothes at school. So some students     cartoons or some famous singers on their       . They think it is very       that everyone wears the same. It       very unfair(不公平的) that teachers and students wear clothes      . But most of the students      the rules. What do you think       it? Do you       your school uniform?
    小题1:
    A．toB．aboutC．withD．in
    小题2:
    A．hasB．mustC．shouldD．have
    小题3:
    A．thinkB．haveC．likeD．dislike
    小题4:
    A．TheyB．WeC．HeD．She
    小题5:
    A．clothesB．shirtC．skirtD．cloth
    小题6:
    A．notB．don’tC．noD．doesn’t
    小题7:
    A．theirB．theyC．themD．themselves
    小题8:
    A．readB．cutC．seeD．draw
    小题9:
    A．school bagsB．booksC．uniformsD．desks
    小题10:
    A．boredB．boringC．interestingD．interested
    小题11:
    A．beB．isC．areD．am
    小题12:
    A．sameB．differentlyC．differentD．difference
    小题13:
    A．followB．agreeC．listenD．break
    小题14:
    A．ofB．withC．byD．for
    小题15:
    A．likeB．makeC．washD．put

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    1970 was the World Conservation (保护) Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger. They hoped that governments (政府) would act quickly in order to conserve nature. Here is one example of the problems. At one time there were 1 300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 860 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology (技术). We are changing the earth, the air, the water, and everything that grows and lives. We can't live without these things. If we go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves.
    What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask "What must we do now?" The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young people today. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary. Many are helping save our world. They plant trees, protect wild animals, and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the 11 kilometer-long banks of the river. Young people may hear about conservation through a record called "NO ONE'S GOING TO CHANGE OUR WORLD". It was made by the Scatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.
    小题1:This passage is mainly about conserving______
    A．manB．nature
    C．wild animalsD．wild plants
    小题2:From the passage we know that there are________ in Holland now.
    A．more trees.B．more flowers
    C．fewer plantsD．fewer animals
    小题3:What does the underlined word ‘remain’ mean in paragraph 1?
    A．剩下B．重点C．毁灭D．依靠
    小题4:What's the meaning of the sentence "If we go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves"?
    A．We can't live on the earth someday.
    B．We can't see plants.
    C．We can't see animals.
    D．Our life will be enjoyable.
    小题5:We can guess from the passage that "NO ONE'S GOING TO CHANGE OUR WORLD"  was__
    A．a book about saving the earth
    B．a song loved by young people
    C．a film about protecting wild animals
    D．a tape of songs calling on people to conserve nature
    小题6:Which is not mentioned (提到) in the passage?
    A．Plant trees.
    B．Protect wild animals.
    C．Clean the banks of the rivers..
    D．Collect waste paper for recycling.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Life’s a long, long journey(旅程)” so we are told, and most of us would not set off on a journey, even a short one, without some idea of where we wanted to go. Yet many people travel on life’s journey with no sense of direction at all.
    Setting personal goals can give your life a sense of direction. Goal setting is used by top sports players, successful business people and achievers in all fields. Before you set personal goals, think about what you want to achieve with your life.
    Try to set goals in some of the following categories (类别).
    Education—Will you achieve the educational goals after finishing high-school? Are you still growing and learning
    Family—What kind of relationship do you want with your parents and other family members?
    Creative—Do you want to achieve any artistic goals?
    		Career— What job do you want to take when you grow up? What do you need to make your dream come true?
    Public Service—Do you want to make the world a better place?
    Physical—Are you fit enough to do the things you want to do?
    Pleasure—How do you want to enjoy yourself?
    To help make the process (过程) more manageable, divide your goals into smaller tasks. For example, if you want to reach a main goal in five years, set a three-year goal, a one-year goal, a three-month goal and a one-month goal. Then create a daily To-Do List of things that you should do today. When a goal is achieved, take the time to enjoy your success. This helps you build the self-confidence.
    Remember, your goals can change as time goes on. But be sure your goals are things you hope to achieve, not what your parents, family or teachers want.
    小题1:According to the passage, we set goals to ________.
    A．have better future
    B．enjoy pleasure in life
    C．know where to have a journey
    D．give our life a sense of direction
    小题2:What should you consider when you set a family goal?
    A. The education you want to get           
    B. The job to support your family.
    C. The relationship with family members.   
    D The time you’ll spend reaching your goal
    小题3:What’s the best advice to achieve the main goal?
    A．building the self-confidence.
    B．creating a daily To-Do list of things.
    C．dividing your goals into smaller tasks
    D．setting the time to achieve the main goal
    小题4:From the passage, we can learn that ________.
    A．Once you set your goals, they can’t change.
    B．Not all the people can get success by setting goals.
    C．Enjoying success in one goal can help you do better in the next one.
    D．Your goals are the things you and your parents, families or teachers want.
    小题5:The best title for the passage is _________.
    A．A long journey
    B．Goal setting for life
    C．The direction of life
    D．Ways to achieve goals

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Bananas don’t grow on trees. They grow on a stalk that looks just a little like a stalk of corn. The stalk is soft enough to be cut with a knife.

    It takes about a year before bananas are ready to be picked. Some are as small as fingers. Others are as long as men’s arms. Some banana plants grow as tall as a house – even taller!
    Not all bananas are eaten as fruit. Some never get sweet, and they are cooked as a kind of vegetable.
    People in most countries never see a banana until it reaches the store. But if you visited a country where it’s hot and rains a lot all the year, you might see a banana plantation, a large farm where bananas grow.
    The tasty fruit doesn’t come from a seed but from a root planted deep in the ground. First a stalk pushes up into the air. The leaves grow. In the beginning the banana plant grows very fast – sometimes as much as the length of your feet in one night. Soon, sweet-smelling flowers come out, and when their flowers drop off, bananas begin to grow.
    As they get bigger, bananas start turning up. It looks as if they’re growing upside down! Bananas are ready to eat when they turn soft and yellow. Bananas are picked long before this – when they’re hard and green. This is because bananas have to travel many miles before they arrive at a store. On trucks and boats and trains bananas travel all over the world. There are special boats just for bananas and special trains that keep them just cool enough so that they will get ripe while traveling. If bananas are picked when they are ripe (成熟的), they will spoil on the way.
    小题1:What’s the weather like in places where bananas grow?
    A．Dry and coldB．Cold and wetC．Wet and hotD．Hot and dry
    小题2:The fruit of banana plants come from________.
    A．a stalkB．a treeC．a seedD． a root
    小题3:Bananas are picked long before they are _____________.
    A．greenB．ripeC．hardD．red
    小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
    A．All bananas are eaten as fruit.
    B．Some banana plants grow taller than a house.
    C．Bananas get ripe on their way to the store.
    D．It takes about a year before bananas are ready to be picked.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV .We may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return(作为回报) for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return.
    Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops(收割庄稼) and even drive trains.
    小题1:Elephant scan be used to do some heavy jobs because ____.
    A. they can eat a lot   B. they are very heavy, too    C. they are very strong
    小题2:Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because ____.
    A. they are good at running    B. they are very kind and friendly to people
    C. they are brave enough to get the strangers(陌生人)and thieves away from the house
    小题3:Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if ____.
    A. they have enough food to eat
    B. if they are sent to school
    C. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them
    小题4:____ can be trained to work for us.
    A. Only a few animals       B. A lot of animals        C. Few animals
    小题5:Many scientists are working hard to ____.
    A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trains
    B. make monkeys guard houses like dogs
    C. make bears get in crops

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The world is not hungry , but it is thirsty . It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly. Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted .
    　　Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it . Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used again. Even if every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?
    　　The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up.
    小题1:The world is thirsty because ________.
    A．3/4 of the earth is covered with water
    B．we have enough sea water to use directly
    C．we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes
    D．about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly
    小题2:Which of the following is true ?
    A．3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.
    B．75% of water on the earth is the sea.
    C．97% of the earth is covered with water.
    D．3% of water on the earth is sea water.
    小题3:From the passage we learn _________.
    A．if every city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying up
    B．man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth
    C．today in most large cities water is used only once
    D．water can be used only once
    小题4:To avoid the serious water shortage , which of the following is the most important?
    A．Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.
    B．Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.
    C．Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.
    D．Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.
    小题5:The name of the passage would be ________
    A．The Sea Water 　　　B．How to Save Water　
    C．The Thirsty WorldD．The Polluted Water

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    The little boy entered the house，unhappy．His mother was making cakes in the kitchen．She smiled as she turned around, but       when she saw his face, “Tyler,      happened? Is everything okay?”
    “Nothing is okay, Mom.” said the boy, “Today in our science lesson, Mrs Green was talking about the        ．She said that the whole world is getting dirtier and that many animals and plants are        ．She wants us to think of something we can do to help them．I thought all the way home．But there is nothing I can do to make a difference.”
    “ Let me tell you a story,” the mother said after thinking for a while. “One morning a man was walking down a beach，there he saw        dying starfish covering the beach，they were pushed up by the waves and it was too far up for them to make their way back by themselves. The man shook his head as he walked along. ‘What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach.’ The man felt very        for those starfish．He went on walking and just at that time he was         to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as        as he could．‘How silly you are! My son,’ the man said, ‘there are so many starfish, can you throw all of them back?’ The boy didn’t stop but kept throwing. ‘Though I can’t help them all, I can help this one，and this one, and this one.’ said the boy. Thinking for a moment, the man        to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself ‘Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the        person.’”
    小题1:
    A．shouted B．stoppedC．askedD．cried
    小题2:
    A．whoB．whatC．whereD．when
    小题3:
    A．airB．landC．waterD．environment
    小题4:
    A．dyingB．deathC．deadD．die
    小题5:
    A．two thousandsB．thousands ofC．thousandD．two thousands of
    小题6:
    A．happyB．angryC．sorryD．tired
    小题7:
    A．afraidB．surprisedC．sadD．happy
    小题8:
    A．slowB．soonC．fastD．far
    小题9:
    A．beganB．continuedC．forgotD．remembered
    小题10:
    A．happiestB．smallestC．kindestD．smartest

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    One morning, Wu Li discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows(排), but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldn’t listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wu. “What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. It’s a better way to study.”
    Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” It was part of a reform (改革) at Li’s school—Baita Secondary School. The school made this reform because they wanted to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our school hopes it can improve students’ abilities (能力) to study by themselves and work in groups,” said Zhang Yong, the principal of the school.
    However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only about 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively.
    “The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful,” added Mr Zhang.
    小题1:After the new classroom arrangement it was easier for Wu Li and her classmates to ______ in class.
    A．discuss with each otherB．sit in the classroom
    C．push desks togetherD．teach a lesson
    小题2:The school made the reform to provide students with _______ to study.
    A．noisier classesB．easier waysC．more seatsD．fewer chances
    小题3:The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in this passage is _________.
    A．简单地B．明确地C．有效地D．认真地
    小题4:The teachers __________ after the reform.
    A．have to find better ways to teach
    B．find it easier to teach
    C．spend 45 minutes explaining to the students
    D．are happy to explain for only 15 minutes
    小题5:The best title of this passage may be “________”.
    A．Students’ FriendshipB．Teachers’ Hope
    C．Discussion in ClassD．New Look in Class

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案