Question

Fashions in child-care (儿童保育)， as all parents know, come and go. Bottle-feeding or mother's milk?  Full-time parental care or a child-minder(儿童保育员)? These problems always trouble the parents a lot. And now, there is a book called Childsplay dealing with the problem of child-care.
The author of Childsplay, Lucy Jackson, believes most school children do some sports at school. And many adults take regular exercise in their free time.
Babies, though, spend most of the time in front of the television or sitting in a push-chair (折叠式婴儿车) or high chair. If the world were a safer place, every child would run around freely, but that is simply not possible. As a result, they become lazy, overweight and unfit.
Ms. Jackson is worried that if small children take no regular exercise, bad habits will continue into adulthood (成人期 ). She suggests that parents should begin exercising with very small babies, moving their legs and arms gently in time to music. As children grow, they should follow and exercise program using soft balls, household furniture and play equipment.                                    
Many experts in child development do not agree. They feel that children will learn to run and jump as they play naturally; they do not need planned exercise. They would not be overweight if they ate healthier food. An increasing number of parents, though, are taking their children to exercise classes. The kids jump around with their mothers to disco music.They seem to enjoy themselves, but it is not at all clear if the classes have any effect on their future development.
小题1:According to the passage, the parents do not worry about how to care about their children.
小题2:Childsplay is a book about how to take care of the children.
小题3:Ms. Jackson doesn't believe babies take enough exercise.
小题4:Ms. Jackson encourages parents to take exercise with their babies.
小题5:Though we don’t know if the exercise will have any effect on children future development, some mothers have already taken their children to exercise.

Answer 1

小题1:F
小题2:T
小题3:T
小题4:T
小题5:T

试题分析：这篇短文主要谈论了孩子们参加体育锻炼的问题,详细介绍了由于缺少体育锻炼所带来的一些问题.
小题1:根据第一段These problems always trouble the parents a lot.及前两句描述,可知本句表述错误.
小题2:根据第一段And now, there is a book called Childsplay dealing with the problem of child-care.描述,可知本句表述正确.
小题3:根据短文第三段描述,可知杰克逊认为孩子们的运动量不足,故本句表述正确.
小题4:根据短文第四段She suggests that parents should begin exercising with very small babies, moving their legs and arms gently in time to music.描述,可知本句表述正确.
小题5:根据短文最后一段描述,可知尽管不知道这些锻炼是否会对孩子的将来有影响,一些母亲们已经开始带他们的孩子参加锻炼了.故本句描述正确.
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。