按要求完成下面各句。每空一词。
1.I have already swept the dormitory. (改成一般疑问句)
_______ you swept the dormitory _______?
2.He wrote a letter just now. (用现在完成时改写)
He _________ already _________ a letter.
3.The teacher made the students copy the text. (改为被动语态)
The students were ________ ________ copy the text.
4.That's quite a beautiful house. I used to live in it. (合并成含有定语从句的复合句)
The house _______ I used to live in _______ quite beautiful.
5.Her father bought the car three months ago. (同义句转换)
Her father _______ ________ the car for three months.
1.Have, yet
2.has written
3.made to
4.which, is
5.has had
【解析】
试题解析:
1.考查一般疑问句。句意:我已经打扫了宿舍。根据already已经,可知为现在完成时,主语为you,have提前,already变yet,故答案为Have, yet.
2.考查现在完成时。句意:他刚才写了一封信。现在完成时结构为have/has+过去分词,主语为he,write过去分词为written,故答案为has written.
3.考查被动语态。句意:老师让学生们复印了课文。根据made可知为一般过去,被动语态结构为was /were+过去分词,copy the text为宾补,变被动语态时恢复不定式to,故答案为made to.
4.考查定语从句。句意:那是一个相当漂亮的房子,我过去住在那里。the house先行词,引导词which指代物,根据That's quite a beautiful house,可知主语为一般现在时,故答案填which, is.
5.考查同义句。句意:他爸爸三个月前买的汽车。根据for three months三个月,可知为现在完成时,buy买为瞬间动词,转换为延续性动词为have,故答案填has had.
考点:句型转换。
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