【题目】动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分,每小题1分)
【1】He tried all the ways he could think of _________________ (make) the little baby stop crying.
【2】If you ____________ (not be) careful enough when crossing the road, a car may hit you.
【3】In the United States, lunch _______________ (offer) to students for free at school.
【4】I’m surprised to find that the price of bread _________________ (rise) by 15% recently.
【5】I found a wallet lying in the corner when I ________________ (sweep) the floor yesterday.
【6】---Have you finished your homework, Lucy?
---Not yet, Mum. I _______________ (do) it at once.
【7】We weren’t sure what time the workers ________________ (repair) the bridge the next month.
【8】These books that __________________ (write) by Mo Yan many years ago sell well now.
【答案】
【1】to make
【2】aren’t
【3】is offered
【4】has risen
【5】was sweeping
【6】will do
【7】would repair
【8】were written
【解析】
试题分析:
【1】句意为:他尝试了所有他能想到的办法来使婴儿不啼哭。根据语境可知,这里应用动词不定式作目的状语,表示“尝试了所有他能想到的办法”的目的。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:to make。
【2】句意为:如果你过马路的时候不够小心,车子就会撞到你。根据语境可知,这里一个由if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:aren’t。
【3】句意为:在美国,学校给学生提供的午餐是免费的。根据语境可知,本句主语是动作的承受者,应用被动语态,,表示的是现在的情况,时态为一般现在时。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:is offered。
【4】句意为:我惊讶的发现,近来面包的价格上涨了15%。根据语境可知,这里这里表示的是一个从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作,并对现在造成某种结果或影响,应用现在完成时,主语为第三人称单数形式,结合所给词汇提示可知应填:has risen。
【5】句意为:昨天我在拖地板的时候发现一个钱包落在角落里。根据语境可知,这里表示的是过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行或发生的动作,应用过去进行时。结合所给词汇可知应填:was sweeping。
【6】句意为:---露西,你做完作业了吗?---还没有,妈妈。我这就做。根据语境可知,这里表示的是一个即将发生的动作,应用一般将来时。结合所给词汇可知应填:will do。
【7】句意为:我们不确定工人下个月什么时候维修这座桥。根据语境可知,这里叙述的是过去即将发生的事,应用过去将来时。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:would repair。
【8】句意为:这些前几年由莫言写的书现在很畅销。根据语境可知,本句主语包含一个定语从句,从句的主语是动作的承受者,应用被动语态,时态为一般过去时。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:were written。
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