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    【题目】语法填空（10分）

    阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）

    Great inventions change the world. They help people live a better life. The following ____【1】____(be) three of the most important inventions in history.

    The wheel may be the greatest invention in history. Travelling became faster and _____【2】_____(comfortable) after its invention. Several thousand years ago, people started to use wheels on carriages. In ___【3】__ early 19th century, the first trains began to carry passengers. ____【4】___ the wheel, we would not have these inventions.

    One of the first ___【5】_____(practice) telephones was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in1876. Since then, people have been able to speak to each other over long distances. Today _____【6】_____(million) of people across the world own mobile phones. They allow people ___【7】______(keep) in touch with each other anytime , anywhere.

    Thomas Edison developed the first useful light bulb in 1879. With light bulbs, people can do as many things in the evenings ___【8】__ they can in the daytime. Can you imagine ______【9】_____(live) a life without _____【10】_____(they)?

    【答案】

    【1】are

    【2】more comfortable

    【3】the

    【4】Without

    【5】practical

    【6】millions

    【7】to keep

    【8】as

    【9】 living

    【10】them

    【解析】

    试题分析：这篇文章讲述了伟大的发明改变了我们的世界。

    【1】句意：以下是史上最重要的三大发明。根据句意及单词提示故填are 。

    【2】句意：在轮子的发明之后旅行变得又快有舒适。根据句意及所给单词的提示故填more comfortable，表示更舒适。

    【3】句意：在第十九世纪初。表示第几世纪用the+序数词+century故填the。

    【4】句意： 没有车轮，我们就不会有这些发明。根据句意及可知填Without。

    【5】句意：第一部实践电话是由亚力山大格雷厄姆贝尔于1876年发明。根据句意应填形容词，故填practical 。

    【6】句意：今天全世界百万的人们在使用手机。根据短语millions of+名词的复数，表示百万的……。根据句意及单词提示故填millions。

    【7】句意：他们允许人们在任何时间保持联系。keep in touch with表示和……保持联系。allow 上班to do表示允许某人做某事。故填to keep

    【8】句意：在晚上人们可以做很多事情就像他们可以在白天做的一样。故填as。

    【9】句意：你能想象没有他们生活是什么样的吗？根据句意及可知填living。

    【10】句意：你能想象没有他们生活是什么样的吗？。根据句意应填代词的宾格，故填them 。

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