【题目】 Graham was one of the wisest friends of mine. Once I complained to him that I cycled two miles from my house to the town centre but u【1】 there was a big hill on the way. To my surprise, he replied that I should feel lucky and be glad of the e【2】 exercise the hill provided.
His words shocked me. So almost all of a sudden, my attitude to the hill c【3】 . The next time when I got close to it,
instead of complaining as usual. I told myself that this hill would help me to keep fit. And the r【4】 was that I found the way up the hill was much easier that I had expected -- it cost me nothing but some energy and sweat(汗).
Several days later, I happened to read an article about pilot Douglas Bader. In 1931 both of his legs were lost in a
flying a【5】, but he decided to fly again and he became an excellent pilot and the only pilot that had no legs. He said, “Don’t tell yourself that things are too difficult or i【6】. Make up your mind and then try your best and then you can achieve your goal.”
I think the two cases bring the same message: We cannot a【7】 difficulties in life, but we can choose our attitude
towards them - to face them or to run away from them. And some difficulties, actually, are not as great as they seem to be.
【答案】
【1】unfortunately / unluckily
【2】extra
【3】changed
【4】result
【5】accident
【6】impossible
【7】avoid
【解析】
本文作者讲述自己从家到市中心有一座山,他感到不高兴,他向他的朋友抱怨。他的朋友说他应该感到幸运和高兴,因为山丘提供的额外锻炼。从此作者对这座山的态度改变了。不再抱怨了。几天后,作者读到一篇关于飞行员道格拉斯·巴德的故事。1931年,道格拉斯在一次飞行事故中失去了他的双腿,但是决定再飞行一次,最终他成了一名优秀的飞行员。这两个案例告诉我们:我们无法避免生活中的困难,但我们可以选择对它们的态度——面对它们还是逃避它们。不要告诉自己事情太难或不可能。下定决心,然后尽力而为,然后你就能实现你的目标。
【1】句意:有一次我向他抱怨说,我骑自行车从我家到市中心有两英里,但不幸的是路上有一座大山。
根据下文“路上有一座大山”及下文“I should feel lucky(我应该感到幸运)”可知是“不幸的是”,故填unfortunately / unluckily。
【2】句意:令我惊讶的是,他回答说,我应该感到幸运,并为山丘提供的额外锻炼感到高兴。
本词修饰名词,可知填形容词。根据上文“我应该感到幸运”可知此句是“为山丘提供的额外锻炼感到高兴”,extra:额外的,形容词;故填extra。
【3】句意:所以几乎是突然之间,我对这座山的态度改变了。
根据上文“His words shocked me.”是一般过去时,可知此句时态是一般过去时。根据上文“His words shocked me.(他的话使我震惊。)”及下文“The next time when I got close to it,
instead of complaining as usual.(下一次当我接近它的时候,而不是像往常一样抱怨。)”可知此句是“所以几乎是突然之间,我对这座山的态度改变了。”可知“change改变”的一般过去时,填changed。
【4】句意:结果,我发现上山的路比我预想的要容易得多——我只花了一些精力和汗水。
根据上文“我发现上山的路比我预想的要容易得多——我只花了一些精力和汗水。”可知“结果……”;故填result(结果)。
【5】句意:1931年,他的双腿在一次飞行事故中失去了,但他决定再飞一次,他成了一名优秀的飞行员,也是唯一一名没有双腿的飞行员。
根据上文“1931年,他的双腿失去了”可知是“在一次飞行事故中”;accident:意外遭遇,不测事件;in a flying accident:在一次飞行事故中。故填accident。
【6】句意:不要告诉自己事情太难或不可能。
本词做表语可知填形容词;根据“too difficult”可知“不可能”;impossible:不可能的,形容词。故填impossible。
【7】句意:我们不能回避生活中的困难,但我们可以选择对它们的态度——面对它们还是逃避它们。
根据下文“但我们可以选择对它们的态度——面对它们还是逃避它们。”可知此句是“我们不能回避生活中的困难”。情态动词cannot后面跟动词原形;avoid:回避,避开;故填avoid。
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