精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

阅读理解

  Careful and careless are as different as fire and water. But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities. They are both careful and careless. Newton, the famous English scientist, was such a person.

  Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home. When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine. But after his friend had waited for a long time, Newton still didn't come back. At last his friend found Newton in his lab. When Newton was going to get the bottle of wine, he suddenly had a new idea for his experiment. So he quickly forgot his friend and the dinner. Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and held the rein in his hand. While he was walking, he kept thinking about problems. When he got to the top of the mountain, he found that the rein was not in his hand and the horse was gone.

  Einstein was another example. Once he was waiting for a friend at a bridge, while waiting, he became lost in thought. It started to rain. The rain kept on for some time. When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. But after he put the paper into his pocket, he again forgot he was standing in the rain.

1.When Newton and his friend were ready to eat, Newton ________.

[  ]

A.had a new idea for his experiment

B.went to do his experiment

C.couldn't find his way back

D.left to get a bottle of wine

2.Why was the horse gone when Newton got to the top of the mountain?

[  ]

A.He kept thinking about problems and lost the rein.

B.He was not friendly to the horse.

C.He didn't walk fast enough.

D.The horse lost its way.

3.Which of the following sentences is true?

[  ]

A.Einstein kept thinking in the rain.

B.Einstein stopped thinking because of the rain.

C.Einstein would like to wait for his friend in the rain.

D.The rain helped Einstein keep thinking.

4.Newton and Einstein were careless about their ________and careful in their ________.

[  ]

A.experiments, studies
B.life, studies
C.studies, life
D.work, life

5.________ scientists are both careful and careless like Newton and Einstein.

[  ]

A.No other
B.Very few
C.Many.
D.All
答案:D;A;A;B;C
提示:

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:中考阅读理解实战演练趣味幽默篇-牛津英语 题型:053

阅读理解

  (In court(法庭), the judge asks the boy named Henry some questions.)

  Judge:Can you tell us how the accident happened?

  Henry:Yes, sir.The farmer drove very fast when I met with him.His car knocked me down and hurt my arm.

  Judge:(To the farmer)Was that right?

  Farmer:No, sir.But it rained heavily and I couldn’t drive fast.

  Judge:So you don’t think you knocked him down?

  Farmer:Yes, I did.But I didn’t see him mending his bike in the middle of the road.

  Judge:Well.Did you send him to a hospital?

  Farmer:Yes.But the doctor said there was nothing serious to him.

  Judge:(To Henry)Do you agree with him?

  Henry:Yes, sir.But my left arm often hurts and I can't lift it at all.

  Judge:Could you show us how you can lift it now?

  Henry:Sure.(Slowly the boy lifts his arm below his nose.)

  Judge:Poor boy! And how high could you lift it before the accident?

  Henry:Oh, I could lift it very high like this.(Holding his left arm up over his head)

  Judge:But I don't think there's something wrong with your arm.

  Henry:I…I…So it is.But my lawyer(律师)tells me to do so.

  根据上面的对话,在短文的空白处填写一个适当的词,使短文内容与对话意思相符.

It happened on a(1)________ day.A boy named Henry was(2)________ his bike on the road while a farmer's(3)________ knocked him down.The farmer sent him to a hospital and the doctor said nothing(4)________ happened to the boy.But his parents hoped the boy could be paid more(5)________ for it.They asked for a lawyer's(6)________ .The lawyer taught the boy(7)________ to say in court.Henry told the judge his arm hurt and that he couldn't(8)________ it up.The judge asked him to show it to him.He could lift it below his nose.The judge asked him how(9)________ he could lift it before the accident.The boy(10)________ what the lawyer said and lifted it over his head!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:中考模拟试题一 题型:050

阅读理解

  “You're just in time, Joe. We're going to play Cowboys(牛仔)-and-Indians, and you can be the Indians.” one of my cousins (堂兄弟)said.

  “How many Indians?” I asked.

  “Oh, about a thousand.” he answered, and before I could say no, I was pushed out into the night and became a thousand Indians. Two minutes later I was running in the fields with a group of cowboys behind. The shouts of “After them. Let's catch the killers!” and other such TV - play language came into my ears as I ran round a corner and hurried into my Grandpa's car.

  “We've got him, boys. Let's go and catch him!”

  But no one wanted to come to get me. All of my cousins except one were always very friendly with me. It was quiet outside. And I went out of the car to have a look.

  Just then I heard a shout, “Bring the rope (绳子), and we can burn him.”

  “Only Indians burn people. Cowboys...” I stopped just in time. I had almost said, “Cowboys hang (绞死) people.”

  I was tied to a tree, and the cowboys were looking for some wood when my dear mother called, “We're leaving now.”

  “Untie me!” I shouted. “We're going.”

  “Why did Bobby want matches (火柴)?” Mum asked when we were in the car. “He was asking Dad whether he had any.”

  “Oh, he was just going to - matches? MATCHES? Are you sure he wanted matches?”

  Mother was quite sure, and I didn't say more.

1.How many children played the Indians?

[  ]

A.One thousand.
B.One hundred.
C.One group.
D.One.

2.Why did Joe's cousin say that Joe was just in time? Because ________.

[  ]

A.there were not enough children for the game

B.the game was just going to start

C.none of his cousins wanted to be the Indians

D.they were waiting for Joe

3.Joe didn't say “Cowboys hang people.” out because ________.

[  ]

A.he was tied to a tree

B.that would make things worse

C.he was caught by the cowboys

D.that would make the cowboys angry

4.Which of the following is TRUE?

[  ]

A.One of Joe's cousins was looking for matches.

B.Dad didn't want to give the children any matches.

C.Bobby wanted to get some matches from his father.

D.Mum didn't think children should play with matches.

5.The name of the story should be“________”.

[  ]

A.Joe and his cousins

B.Who knows what danger is waiting there

C.Cowboys - and -Indians is a favourite children's game

D.How cowboys and Indians fought in the past

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:050

阅读理解

 When Mike and Kate were coming home from school yesterday afternoon, they saw a crowd of people.

 Mike and Kate joined the crowd. They were surprised to see two thieves in the street. The thieves were running out of the bank. They were holding bags full of money. The bank manager was running after them.

 A policeman was standing among the crowd, but he didn't do anything.

 “Quick! Mike shouted to the policeman, Can't you see those thieves?

 The policeman smiled. He pointed at a big camera. We're making a film, he said. Those men aren't real thieves. They're actors. And I'm not a real policeman, either. I'm an actor, too.

1Mike and Kate saw a crowd of people on their way     .    

[  ]

A to the school         B. to the cinema

C home           D. to the shop

2 Why were the children surprised? Because they saw     .    ]

A a policeman        B. two thieves

C a bank manager       D. an actor

3 The thieves were running away     .    

[  ]

A with much money      B. in a car

C with bags of books       D. with cameras

4 The policeman saw the thieves,     .    

[  ]

A and he did something      B. but he did anything

C and caught them       D. but he did nothing

5 What were the policeman and the thieves doing? They were     .

[  ]

A taking photos        B. putting on the play

C making a film        D. playing a game

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:050

阅读理解

    Mr and Mrs Green do not often go out in the evening, but one Saturday, Mrs Green says to Mr Green, "There is a good film at   the cinema tonight. Shall we go to see it?"

    Mr Green is quite happy about it. So they went, and both of them enjoy the film.

  They come out of the cinema at 11 0'clock, get into their car and begin driving home. They see a woman running along the road very fast, and a man is running after her. So Mr Green drives the car very slowly near the woman and says to her, "Can we help you?"

  "No, thank you." the woman says, "My husband(丈夫)and I always run home after the cinema, and the last one must wash the dishes at home!"

根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案。

  1. Mr and Mrs Green goes out _____ one evening.

[  ]

  A. to see a film       B. to drive a car

  C. to run along the road   D. to take a walk

  2. _____ enjoy the film.          

[  ]

  A. Mr Green       B. Mrs Green

  C. Mr and Mrs Green   D. Everybody there

  3. Mr Green wants to _____.          

[  ]

  A. drive the car slowly   B. help that woman

  C. run along the road    D. look at the woman

  4. That woman ____.              

[  ]

  A. wants to get help   B. is running back home to wash dishes

  C. is running for fun  D. doesn't want to do the washing

  5. Mr and Mrs Green _____.          

[  ]

  A. don't help the woman       B. run after the woman

  C. help the woman wash the dishes  D. are afraid to help her

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:050

阅读理解:

    Li Hua's father, Mr Li, is a factory worker. He works in a modern car factory. Their factory has got more robots than any   other factory in Shanghai. Mr Li works with the help of the robots.He works the hardest of all the workers in his factory. Every day   he gets up early and gets to the factory earlier than the others.He goes back home the latest. In the evening, he listens to the   English programme on the radio with Li Hua. They speak English with each other. Mr Li also helps his wife with the housework in his   spare(空闲的)time. Everybody says Mr Li is a model worker, a good husband(丈夫)and a nice father.

根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案。

  1. Li Hua's father works _____.        

[  ]

  A. at home        B. in a robot factory

  C. in a car factory   D. in a radio factory

  2. Mr Li's factory is _____ than other factories.

[  ]

  A. more modern   B. larger

  C. smaller     D. less modern

  3. Mr Li ____ the factory earlier than the others.

[  ]

  A. comes to        B. leaves

  C. begins to work in   D. finishes his work in

  4. Mr Li leaves the factory ____.      

[  ]

  A. earlier than the others

  B. later than the others

  C. together with the other workers

  D. with Li Hua

  5. Which of the following is true?      

[  ]

  A. Both Mr Li and his wife do the housework.

  B. Only Li Hua's mother does the housework.

  C. Mr Li watches the English programme on TV everyday.

  D. Mr Li is a good father and husband but not a good worker.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案